初中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解分級(jí)進(jìn)階

前言

　　從目前的中考英語(yǔ)來(lái)看，閱讀理解的比重很大，每套試卷通常有4到5篇文章，題型也從過(guò)去單一的選擇題轉(zhuǎn)向了多種題型并存。這些無(wú)疑為初中英語(yǔ)的教學(xué)指明了方向?！　∪欢⒄Z(yǔ)教學(xué)中卻存著一種割裂的情況：一方面是對(duì)課文的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)精，另一方面是對(duì)課外閱讀的要求過(guò)粗。每一篇課文教師都要反復(fù)講、仔細(xì)講，甚至不惜要求學(xué)生背誦，而課外閱讀的很多文章學(xué)生卻讀得囫圇吞棗，甚至根本沒(méi)有看明白，就急急忙忙去做題，這樣看上去似乎有了閱讀量，實(shí)際上讀的效果卻很一般。為了讓學(xué)生完全讀懂這些文章，提供詳盡的注釋和完整的譯文無(wú)疑是最好的方法。因此，我們查閱了大量資料，不僅對(duì)文中的所有疑難單詞和詞組詳加注釋，而且在仔細(xì)揣摩文意的情況下，盡力提供最為準(zhǔn)確、流暢的譯文，力求使學(xué)生讀一篇就徹底消化一篇，以真正達(dá)到提高英語(yǔ)水平的目的?！　⌒枰赋龅氖?，近幾年的中考命題中出現(xiàn)了一種不好的趨勢(shì)，就是除上海、北京、江蘇等少數(shù)教育發(fā)達(dá)省市外，許多中西部地區(qū)的試題中都出現(xiàn)了大量中國(guó)人撰寫(xiě)的英語(yǔ)文章。這些文章帶有明顯的漢語(yǔ)思維的痕跡，特別不利于學(xué)生掌握地道的英語(yǔ)。因此，本書(shū)在編寫(xiě)時(shí)非常重視文章來(lái)源，盡量少用中國(guó)人撰寫(xiě)的英語(yǔ)文章，適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充適合初中生使用的原版材料。從總體上看，本書(shū)材料70％來(lái)源于歷屆中考題，30％來(lái)源于原版材料，這樣就兼顧了閱讀材料的原汁原味和試題設(shè)計(jì)的權(quán)威性?！　∮捎诔踔杏⒄Z(yǔ)閱讀篇目多、難度跨度大，因此，市場(chǎng)上通行的簡(jiǎn)單堆砌或?qū)ｎ}分類的編法都不科學(xué)。而本書(shū)采用了難度分階的形式，我們將所有文章嚴(yán)格按難度分級(jí)，分別編入三章，學(xué)生只需循序漸進(jìn)，中考時(shí)自可得心應(yīng)手。因此本書(shū)可以說(shuō)是課本之外的首選讀物。　　本書(shū)正文由劉妓翻譯，錯(cuò)謬之處在所難免，敬請(qǐng)廣大讀者不吝賜教。

內(nèi)容概要

本書(shū)特點(diǎn)：　　本書(shū)采取難度分階的形式，從全國(guó)各地歷屆中考題和一些原版材料中選取、設(shè)計(jì)了54套試題編入三個(gè)難度等級(jí)中。每套試題不僅對(duì)所有疑難生詞和詞組詳加解釋，還為每篇閱讀文章提供準(zhǔn)確、流暢的譯文，有助于初中生真正讀懂每篇文章及循序漸近提高閱讀理解能力。

書(shū)籍目錄

第一章　難度等級(jí)★　Reading Exercise 1  　Reading Exercise 2  　Reading Exercise 3　Reading Exercise 4　Reading Exercise 5　Reading Exercise 6　Reading Exercise 7　Reading Exercise 8　Reading Exercise 9　Reading Exercise 10 　Reading Exercise 11  　Reading Exercise 12  　Reading Exercise 13  　Reading Exercise 14  　Reading Exercise 15　Reading Exercise 16  　Reading Exercise 17  　Reading Exercise 18  第二章　難度等級(jí)★★  Reading Exercise 1  Reading Exercise 2  Reading Exercise 3    Reading ExerCise 4    Reading Exercise 5  　Reading Exercise 6　Reading Exercise 7　Reading Exercise 8　Reading Exercise 9　Reading Exercise 10 　Reading Exercise 11  　Reading Exercise 12  　Reading Exercise 13  　Reading Exercise 14  　Reading Exercise 15　Reading Exercise 16  　Reading Exercise 17  　Reading Exercise 18  第三章　難度等級(jí)★★★　Reading Exercise 1  Reading Exercise 2  Reading Exercise 3    Reading ExerCise 4    Reading Exercise 5  　Reading Exercise 6　Reading Exercise 7　Reading Exercise 8　Reading Exercise 9　Reading Exercise 10 　Reading Exercise 11  　Reading Exercise 12  　Reading Exercise 13  　Reading Exercise 14  　Reading Exercise 15　Reading Exercise 16  　Reading Exercise 17  　Reading Exercise 18  參考答案

章節(jié)摘錄

　　One hot and sunny afternoon three boys were walking towards the river.They were going there to fish and to swim.On the way they passed by a greenfield.There Was all old wooden fence around it.A bull WflS quietly eating inthe field.　　“Ha！Ha！Look at the lazy old bull！”one of the boys shouted.“Doesn’the look stupid？”another boy laughed.The boys picked up some stones。Theythrew them at the bull。The bull looked at the boys and went on eating.Theboys laughed and walked away.　　Soon the boys reached the river.They took off their clothes and jumpedinto the water.They swam and played for about all hour.After that they driedthemselves in the sun.Then they climbed up a tall tree.There were manysweet apples on the treeThey ate a lot of them and also fined their pocketswith the fruit.Then they started to climb down the tree.　　To their surprise，they saw a bull standing near the tree.The bull wasvery angry.It was the same bull they had seen on the way to the fiver.Theboys were afraid to come down.It was now their turn to look stupid.

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