幾何Ⅵ

前言

　　要使我國的數(shù)學(xué)事業(yè)更好地發(fā)展起來，需要數(shù)學(xué)家淡泊名利并付出更艱苦地努力。另一方面，我們也要從客觀上為數(shù)學(xué)家創(chuàng)造更有利的發(fā)展數(shù)學(xué)事業(yè)的外部環(huán)境，這主要是加強(qiáng)對數(shù)學(xué)事業(yè)的支持與投資力度，使數(shù)學(xué)家有較好的工作與生活條件，其中也包括改善與加強(qiáng)數(shù)學(xué)的出版工作。　　從出版方面來講，除了較好較快地出版我們自己的成果外，引進(jìn)國外的先進(jìn)出版物無疑也是十分重要與必不可少的。從數(shù)學(xué)來說，施普林格（springer）出版社至今仍然是世界上最具權(quán)威的出版社?？茖W(xué)出版社影印一批他們出版的好的新書，使我國廣大數(shù)學(xué)家能以較低的價格購買，特別是在邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)工作的數(shù)學(xué)家能普遍見到這些書，無疑是對推動我國數(shù)學(xué)的科研與教學(xué)十分有益的事。　　這次科學(xué)出版社購買了版權(quán)，一次影印了23本施普林格出版社出版的數(shù)學(xué)書，就是一件好事，也是值得繼續(xù)做下去的事情。大體上分一下，這23本書中，包括基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué)書5本，應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)書6本與計(jì)算數(shù)學(xué)書12本，其中有些書也具有交叉性質(zhì)。這些書都是很新的，2000年以后出版的占絕大部分，共計(jì)16本，其余的也是1990年以后出版的。這些書可以使讀者較快地了解數(shù)學(xué)某方面的前沿，例如基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué)中的數(shù)論、代數(shù)與拓?fù)淙荆际怯稍擃I(lǐng)域大數(shù)學(xué)家編著的“數(shù)學(xué)百科全書”的分冊。對從事這方面研究的數(shù)學(xué)家了解該領(lǐng)域的前沿與全貌很有幫助。按照學(xué)科的特點(diǎn)，基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué)類的書以“經(jīng)典”為主，應(yīng)用和計(jì)算數(shù)學(xué)類的書以“前沿”為主。這些書的作者多數(shù)是國際知名的大數(shù)學(xué)家，例如《拓?fù)鋵W(xué)》一書的作者諾維科夫是俄羅斯科學(xué)院的院士，曾獲“菲爾茲獎”和“沃爾夫數(shù)學(xué)獎”。這些大數(shù)學(xué)家的著作無疑將會對我國的科研人員起到非常好的指導(dǎo)作用。　　當(dāng)然，23本書只能涵蓋數(shù)學(xué)的一部分，所以，這項(xiàng)工作還應(yīng)該繼續(xù)做下去。更進(jìn)一步，有些讀者面較廣的好書還應(yīng)該翻譯成中文出版，使之有更大的讀者群?！　】傊覍茖W(xué)出版社影印施普林格出版社的部分?jǐn)?shù)學(xué)著作這一舉措表示熱烈的支持，并盼望這一工作取得更大的成績。

內(nèi)容概要

This book treats that part of Riemannian geometry related to more classical topics in a very original，clear and solid style.Before going to Riemannian geometry，the author presents a more general theory of manifolds with a linear connection.Having in mind different generalizations of Riemannian manifolds，it is clearly stressed which notions and theorems belong to Riemannian geometry and which of them are of a more general nature.Much attention is paid to transformation groups of smooth manifolds.    Throughout the book，different aspects of symmetric spaces are treated.The author successfully combines the co-ordinate and invariant approaches to differential geometry，which give the reader tools for practical calculations as well as a theoretical understanding of the subject.The book contains a very useful large appendix on foundations of differentiable manifolds and basic structures on them which makes it self-contained and practically independent from other sources.    The results are well presented and useful for students in mathematics and theoretical physics，and for experts in these fields.The book can serve as a textbook for students doing geometry，as well as a reference book for professional mathematicians and physicists.

書籍目錄

PrefaceChapter 1.Affine ConnectionsChapter 2.Covariant Differentiation.CurvatureChapter 3.Affine Mappings.SubmanifoldsChapter 4.Structural Equations.Local SymmetriesChapter 5.Symmetric SpacesChapter 6.Connections on Lie GroupsChapter 7.Lie FunctorChapter 8.Affine Fields and Related TopicsChapter 9.Cartan TheoremChapter 10.Palais and Kobayashi TheoremsChapter 11.Lagrangians in Riemannian SpacesChapter 12.Metric Properties of GeodesicsChapter 13.Harmonic Functionals and Related TopicsChapter 14.Minimal SurfacesChapter 15.Curvature in Riemannian SpaceChapter 16.Gaussian CurvatureChapter 17.Some Special TensorsChapter 18.Surfaces with Conformal StructureChapter 19.Mappings and Submanifolds ⅠChapter 20.Submanifolds ⅡChapter 21.Fundamental Forms of a HypersurfaceChapter 22.Spaces of Constant CurvatureChapter 23.Space FormsChapter 24.Four-Dimensional ManifoldsChapter 25.Metrics on a Lie Group ⅠChapter 26.Metrics on a Lie Group ⅡChapter 27.Jacobi TheoryChapter 28.Some Additional Theorems ⅠChapter 29.Some Additional Theorems ⅡChapter 30.Smooth ManifoldsChapter 31.Tangent VectorsChapter 32.Submanifolds of a Smooth ManifoldChapter 33.Vector and Tensor Fields Differential FormsChapter 34.Vector BundlesChapter 35.Connections on Vector BundlesChapter 36.Curvature TensorSuggested ReadingIndex

圖書封面

圖書標(biāo)簽Tags

無

評論、評分、閱讀與下載

---

    幾何Ⅵ PDF格式下載

---