外科技能精粹

內(nèi)容概要

This popular resource delivers a thorough overview of every basic surgical term, concept, and technique. The essentials of surgery are concisely presented and abundantly illustrated. From tissue injury, local anesthetics, and surgical instruments...through obtaining hemostasis, skin flaps, scar excision and closure...to postoperative wound care, the 2nd Edition presents everything readers need to know to perform all of the maneuvers essential to surgical success. Two bonus CD-ROMs complement the text, using full-color animations and live-action video to demonstrate all of the skills step by step.

書籍目錄

Preface to First EditionPreface to Second EditionIntroductionA. THE OPERATING ROOMB. ANATOMY OF THE SKIN AND　DEEPER AREAS　1. Epidermis　2. Dermis　3. Deeper AreasC. THE WOUND　1. Tissue Injury -- Wounding　　 a. Stage 1, Inflammation　　 b. Stage 2, Proliferation　　 c. Sage 3, Scar maturation　2. Wound Classification　　 a. Clean Wounds　　 b. Clean Contaminated Wounds　　 c. Contaminated Wounds　　 d. Infected Wounds　3. Factors That Affect Wound　　 Healing　　 a. Age　　 b. Weight　　 c. Nutrition　　 d. Dehydration　　 e. Blood Supply　　 f. Immune Responses　　 g. Chronic Illness　　 h. Drugs and Radiation Therapy　　 i. Smoking　4. Healing　　 a. Primary Intention　　 b. Secondary Intention　　 c. Tertiary Intention　　 d. ComplicationsD. BASIC PRINCIPLES IN SURGERY　1. Hemostasis　2. Handling of the Tissues　3. Incision Planning　4. Relaxed Skin Tension Lines　5. Undermining　6. Choice of Suture Materials　7. Closing With Sufficient Tension　8. Tissue Moisture　9. Debriding Necrotic (Dead) Tissue　10. Dead Spaces　11. Postoperative Wound StressE. LOCAL ANESTHETICS　1. Anesthetics　2. Injection TechniqueE SCRUBBING　1. Washing Your Hands　2. Gowning　3. GlovingG. SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS　1. Scalpel　2. Tissue Scissors　3. Forceps　4. Skin Hooks　5. Retractor　6. Needle Holder (Needle Driver)　7. Hemostat　8. Suction　9. Cautery　10. Suture Scissors　11. Towel Clip　12. Staple Gun　13. Additional Equipment　　 a. Laryngoscope　　 b. Endotracheal Tube　　 c. Oral Airway　　 d. Endoscopes　　 e. Anesthesia Cart　　 f. Some Endoscopic Equipment　　　  Used in General Surgery　　 g. Polypropylene (Proleneo) MeshH. SUTURES, NEEDLES　AND KNOTS　1. Introduction　2. Suture Materials　　 a. Absorbable Surures　　 b. Non-Absorbable Sutures　3. Choosing a Surgical Needle　4. Common Needle Types　　 a. Tapered Needles　　 b. Cutting Needles　　　 1. Conventional Cutting Needles　　　 2. Reverse Cutting Needles　　 c. Blunt Needles……

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