The Political Economy of Poland’s Transition波蘭社會轉(zhuǎn)變背后的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)問題

內(nèi)容概要

In the time span of a two-term US presidency, Poland went from an authoritarian one-party state with a faltering centrally planned economy to become a relatively stable multiparty democracy and a market economy with one of the highest GDP growth rates in Europe. A central feature of these economic and political reforms is a high rate of entry of new, domestically owned firms. This book uses detailed economic and political data to examine how these new firms contributed to the Polish transition. The authors test propositions about why some regions have more new firms than others and how the success of these new firms contributed to political constituencies that supported economically liberal parties. The book concludes by contrasting the Polish with the experiences of other transitional countries.

書籍目錄

List of Tables  List of Figures  Acknowledgments  List of Abbreviations  1 Why Poland?  2 The Dynamics of the Polish Political Economy, 1990-1997    APPENDIX 2A: DATA ON FIRM DYNAMICS AND CREATION 3 Creative Destruction and Economic Transition    APPENDIX 3A: MODELS FOR BIRTH, SURVIVAL, AND GROWTH RATES AND WAGES 4 The Social and Distributional Costs of Transition  5 Individual Attitudes and Voting  122   APPENDIX 5A: CODING OF PRIVATE CONFIDENCE AND COMMUNISM MEASURES   APPENDIX 5B: STATISTICAL MODEL OF INDIVIDUAL VOTE CHOICES   APPENDIX 5C: CANDIDATE POLICIES AND INDIVIDUAL VOTING 6 De Novo Job Creation and Election Returns    APPENDIX 6A: ESTIMATED ELECTION AND VOTE SHARE MODELS 7 Liberal Economic Interests and Seat Allocations    APPENDIX 7A: ANALYSIS OF VOTES-TO-SEATS RULES 8 The Political Economy after 1997  9 The Political Economy of Transition: Why Poland?  Appendix A: Assessing Measures of New and Small Firms in Poland  References  Index

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