碩士研究生學(xué)位課程考試英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)測(cè)試題集

前言

　　國(guó)家教育部頒布施行的《非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱》(簡(jiǎn)稱《教學(xué)大綱》)明確規(guī)定：碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程考試“目前各地區(qū)可試行統(tǒng)考，在條件成熟時(shí)，再逐步做到全國(guó)統(tǒng)考”。為了更好地貫徹落實(shí)《教學(xué)大綱》精神，促進(jìn)研究生英語(yǔ)教學(xué)水平的提高和確保碩士學(xué)位的質(zhì)量，北京、陜西、江蘇等省市已開(kāi)始地區(qū)性的非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程統(tǒng)一考試，并收到良好效果。國(guó)務(wù)院學(xué)位委員會(huì)主辦的《學(xué)位與研究生教育》雜志曾發(fā)表文章，探討全國(guó)非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程統(tǒng)一考試問(wèn)題。根據(jù)全國(guó)和地區(qū)性統(tǒng)考的實(shí)際需要，我們編寫(xiě)了這本《碩士研究生學(xué)位課程考試英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)測(cè)試題集》?！　∥覀兊淖谥际?，根據(jù)《教學(xué)大綱》規(guī)定的各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)要求，向研究生提供更多的語(yǔ)言材料，使他們?cè)谟?xùn)練的過(guò)程中鞏固英語(yǔ)知識(shí)和提高語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，以適應(yīng)21世紀(jì)對(duì)高層次人才外語(yǔ)水平的要求。同時(shí)，我們期望，研究生經(jīng)過(guò)考前模擬強(qiáng)化，熟悉和掌握英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程考試的內(nèi)容和形式，提高應(yīng)試能力和考試成績(jī)，順利通過(guò)該學(xué)位課程的統(tǒng)一考試。　　本書(shū)是嚴(yán)格按照國(guó)家教育部頒布的《非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程考試大綱》和樣題編寫(xiě)的。全書(shū)共有10套模擬題。每套試題包括聽(tīng)力理解。詞匯。完形填空。閱讀理解。英譯漢。漢譯英和寫(xiě)作6個(gè)部分。為了便于學(xué)習(xí)者理解和掌握，我們對(duì)全部模擬題進(jìn)行了注解。書(shū)中附有國(guó)家教育部《非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程考試大綱》?？荚嚇宇}及答案注解，供參考?！　”緯?shū)由西安交通大學(xué)。西北工業(yè)大學(xué)。空軍工程大學(xué)。西北大學(xué)和陜西師范大學(xué)等高校的研究生英語(yǔ)教師合作編寫(xiě)，參編者長(zhǎng)期從事研究生英語(yǔ)教學(xué)和測(cè)試工作，積累了豐富的教學(xué)和測(cè)試經(jīng)驗(yàn)。因此，本書(shū)測(cè)試題的難度和效度與全真試題基本一致，具有較高的可靠性和權(quán)威性。

內(nèi)容概要

本書(shū)共有非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程考試統(tǒng)測(cè)模擬試題10套和參考答案及注解，并附有國(guó)家教育部（原國(guó)家教委）《非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程考試大綱》及樣題。    本書(shū)主要供研究生在統(tǒng)測(cè)考前進(jìn)行模擬強(qiáng)化自測(cè)，也可用做課堂教學(xué)輔助教材。同時(shí)，本書(shū)也適用于全國(guó)在職人員以研究生同等學(xué)力申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)課程考試。    本書(shū)配有1張MP3光盤(pán)。

書(shū)籍目錄

非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程考試大綱Simulated Test One　參考答案及注解Simulated Test Two　參考答案及注解Simulated Test Three　參考答案及注解Simulated Test Four　參考答案及注解 Simulated Test Five　參考答案及注解Simulated Test Six　參考答案及注解Simulated Test Seven　參考答案及注解Simulated Test Eight　參考答案及注解Simulated Test Nine　參考答案及注解Simulated Test Ten　參考答案及注解附錄Ⅰ　非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程考試樣題附錄Ⅱ　聽(tīng)力理解原文

章節(jié)摘錄

　　There were two widely divergent influences on the early development of statisticalmethods.　Statistics had a mother who was dedicated to keeping orderly records ofgovernmental units （state and statistics come from the same Latin root, status） and agentlemanly gambling father who relied on mathematics to increase his skill at playing theodds in games of chance.　The influence of the mother on the offspring, statistics, isrepresented by counting, measuring, describing, tabulating, ordering, and the taking ofcensuses —— all of which led to modern descriptive statistics. From the influence of the fathercame modern inferential statistics, which is based squarely on theories of probability.　　Descriptive statistics involves tabulating, depicting, and describing collections of data.These data may be either quantitative, such as measures of height, intelligence, or gradelevel- variables that are characterized by an underlying continuum —— or the data mayrepresent qualitative variables, such as sex, college major, or personality type.Largemasses of data must generally undergo a process of summarization or reducing tocomprehensibly form the properties of an otherwise unwieldy mass of data.　　Inferential statistics is a formalized body of methods for solving another class ofproblems that present great difficulties for the unaided human mind. This general class ofproblems characteristically involves attempts to make predictions using a sample ofobservations. For example, a school superintendent wishes to determine the proportion ofchildren in a large school system who come to school without breakfast, have beenvaccinated for flu, or whatever. Having a little knowledge of statistics, the superintendentwould know that it is unnecessary and inefficiency to question each child; the proportion forthe entire district could be estimated fairly accurately from a sample of as few as 100children. Thus, the purpose of inferential statistics is to predict or estimate characteristics ofa population from a knowledge of the characteristics of only a sample of the population.

編輯推薦

　　主要內(nèi)容有非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)碩士研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)位課程考試大綱，英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)測(cè)模擬試題及答案，考試樣題。主要特點(diǎn)：全真模擬題及答案，兼做課堂教學(xué)輔助教材，配有MP3光盤(pán)1張

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