熱致發(fā)光手冊HANDBOOK OF THERMOLUMINESCENCE

內(nèi)容概要

This book provides practical support for research, study, routine work and terminology in the field of thermoluminescence (TL). It discusses the methods of determining the kinetic parameters, the procedures for characterizing a thermoluminescent dosimetric system, and the definition of terms commonly used in the literature. Furthermore, the analytical treatments of the various TL models are fully developed. The arguments are given in alphabetical order to ease research.

作者簡介

C Furetta obtained the degree of Doctor of Physics from the University of Rome "La Sapienza", Italy, where he has been a research physicist since 1971. He has held research assignments at BCMN of EURATOM in Belgium and at CERN in Switzerland. He was a visiting professor at the National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, and is currently at the Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico. Dr Furetta has done research in the field of nuclear detectors, radiation dosimetry and thermoluminescence, and has published more than 200 research papers in international journals. In addition, he has  contributed to several books and authored Thermoluminescence Process: Theoryand Methods (published by the National Tsing Hua University) and Elementary Course of Physics for Professional Nurses (in Italian). He has taught Thermoluminescence Dosimetry and Medical Physics at the University of Rome and the National Tsing Hua University.

書籍目錄

CHAPTER A  Accuracy (defmition)  Activation energy (definition and properties)  Activator  Adirovitch model  Afterglow  Aluminium oxide (A1203)  Annealing (definition)  Annealing (general considerations)  Annealing procedures  Anomalous fading  Anomalous thermal fading  Area measurement methods (generality)  Area measurement method (Maxia et al.)  Area measurement method (May and Partridge: general order)  Area measurement method (Muntoni et al.: general order)  Area measurement method (Moharil: general order)  Area measurement method (Moharil: general order, s=s(T))  Area measurement method (Rasheedy: general order)  Arrhenius equation  Assessment of random uncertainties in precision of TL measurements (general)  Atomic number (calculation)CHAPTER B  Basic equation of radiation dosimetry by thermoluminescence  Batch of TLDs  Braunlich-Scharmann modelCHAPTER C  Calcium fluoride (CaF2)  Calibration factor Fc (definition)  Calibration factor Fc (procedures)  Competition  Competitors  Computerized glow curve deconvolution (CGCD): Kitis' expressions  Condition at the maximum (first order)  Condition at the maximum (first order): remarks  Condition at the maximum (general order)  Condition at the maximum (second order)  Condition at the maximum when s'=s'(T) (second-order kinetics)  Condition at the maximum when s"=s"(T) (general-order kinetics)  Condition at the maximum when s=s(T) (first-order kinetics)  Considerations on the heating rate  Considerations on the methods for determining E  Considerations on the syrnrnetry factor,/1, and the order of kinetics, b  Correction factor for beam quality, Fen (general)  Curve fitting method (Kirsh: general order)  CVD diamondCHAPTER D  Defects  Delocalized bands  Determination of the dose by thermoluminescence  Dihalides phosphors  Dosimeter's background or zero dose reading (definition)  Dosimeter's background or zero dose reading (procedure)  Dosimetric peak  Dosimetric trapCHAPTER E  Effect of temperature lag on trapping parameters  Energy dependence (procedure)  Environmental dose rate (calculation)  Environmental dose rate (correction factors)  Erasing treatment  Error sources in TLD measurementsCHAPTER F  Fading (theoretical aspects)  Fading factor  Fading: useful expressions  First-order kinetics when s=s(T)  Fluorescence  ……CHAPTER GCHAPTER ICHAPTER KCHAPTER LCHAPTER MCHAPTER NCHAPTER OCHAPTER P-1CHAPTER P-2CHAPTER QCHAPTER RCHAPTER SCHAPTER TCHAPTER VCHAPTER ZAUTHOR INGEXSUBJECT INDEX

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