世界名人智慧精華(中英對(duì)照)

出版時(shí)間:2010-11  出版社:九歌出版社有限公司  作者:王壽來(lái) 著  頁(yè)數(shù):224  

內(nèi)容概要

  T.S.艾略特、伊比鳩魯、麥可傑克森、安迪沃荷、高達(dá)、歐巴馬等近100位傑出人士的智慧結(jié)晶&成功之道。  作者王壽來(lái)先生擁有政治學(xué)和視覺藝術(shù)研究學(xué)位,長(zhǎng)期在國(guó)內(nèi)外擔(dān)任公職,學(xué)養(yǎng)豐富,中英文造詣俱佳。公餘期間飽讀群書,遇有佳言名句,往往信筆記下?! ”緯x文學(xué)、思想、音樂、藝術(shù)、演藝、政治、企業(yè)等領(lǐng)域近100位名家之金石銘言,既是古往今來(lái)聖哲先賢的智慧結(jié)晶、靈光一閃的佳言雋語(yǔ),更是總結(jié)生命經(jīng)驗(yàn)的肺腑之言。中英對(duì)照編排,讀者可從這些精鍊的智慧短句,了解各個(gè)名家的思維脈絡(luò)與成功之道,作為人生道路上的參考指引;還可學(xué)習(xí)正確優(yōu)雅的英文,增進(jìn)英語(yǔ)寫作及會(huì)話能力。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

  王壽來(lái),**中興大學(xué)法律系畢業(yè),美國(guó)喬治城大學(xué)碩士、**臺(tái)灣師範(fàn)大學(xué)美術(shù)系碩士、博士。長(zhǎng)期從事對(duì)外文宣及國(guó)際文化交流工作,先後擔(dān)任新聞局駐舊金山新聞處主任、新聞局國(guó)際新聞處處長(zhǎng)、新聞局視聽處處長(zhǎng)、行政院文化建設(shè)委員會(huì)第三處處長(zhǎng)、參事、主任秘書,現(xiàn)為該會(huì)文化資產(chǎn)總管理處籌備處主任。著(譯)有《公務(wù)員快意人生》、《和世界偉人面對(duì)面》、《藝術(shù)、收藏、我》、《加油,人生》、《友誼,是最好的禮物》、《英語(yǔ)格言諺語(yǔ)小辭典》、《心靈小札》、《珍珠寓言集》、《公務(wù)員DNA》、《說(shuō)貓道狗》、《天堂的碎片》等書。曾為聯(lián)合文學(xué)、聯(lián)合報(bào)、歷史月刊撰寫專欄。一九九六年當(dāng)選行政院模範(fàn)公務(wù)人員。又為實(shí)踐終身學(xué)習(xí)的理念,五十歲後苦習(xí)素描及中西藝術(shù)理論,考入師大美術(shù)研究所,先後取得碩士、博士學(xué)位。

章節(jié)摘錄

  杜布菲(Jean Dubuffet, 1901-1985)  法國(guó)當(dāng)代藝術(shù)大師級(jí)畫家、雕刻家和版畫家,第二次世界大戰(zhàn)後巴黎畫派的主將。首先利用廢棄物從事創(chuàng)作,1940年代末形成自己的風(fēng)格,稱為原生藝術(shù)(Art Brut),強(qiáng)調(diào)揚(yáng)棄傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式,以發(fā)自內(nèi)心的原始欲望及直覺來(lái)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作。杜氏不以抽象或具象來(lái)歸類其作品,一般藝術(shù)史將他歸類於「無(wú)形式主義」。作品有《地下鐵》、《貴婦的身軀》等?!  ?對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),瘋狂反是超級(jí)理智。正常人個(gè)個(gè)頭腦不清;正常,意味著缺乏想像、缺乏創(chuàng)意?! or me, insanity is super sanity. The normal is psychotic. Normal means lack of imagination, lack of creativity.  ● 藝術(shù)是訴求於心靈,而非眼睛。原始人類一直就是如此看待藝術(shù),而他們是對(duì)的。藝術(shù)是一種語(yǔ)言、知識(shí)的工具、溝通的工具。  Art addresses itself to the mind, and not to the eyes. It has always been considered in this way by primitive peoples, and they are right. Art is a language, instrument of knowledge, instrument of communication.  ● 藝術(shù)不會(huì)躺在鋪好的床上;一有人提到它的名字,它馬上開溜。藝術(shù)喜歡隱姓埋名,它的最好時(shí)光,就在它忘記自己的稱呼之時(shí)?! rt does not lie down on the bed that is made for it; it runs away as soon as one says its name; it loves to be incognito. Its best moments are when it forgets what it is called.  ● 藝術(shù)是人類能力所及的盡情宣洩?! rt is the most passionate orgy within man’s grasp.  ● 我個(gè)人非常相信野蠻的價(jià)值;我所指的是:直覺、激情、情緒、暴力、瘋狂。  Personally, I believe very much in values of savagery; I mean: instinct, passion, mood , violence, madness.  ● 我期待在任何一件藝術(shù)作品上,看到的是令我驚奇的東西,它要違反我對(duì)事物通常的評(píng)量,代之以其他意想不到的角度?! hat I expect from any work of art is that it surprises me, that it violates my customary valuations of things and offers me other, unexpected ones.  ● 藝術(shù)必須讓你感到有點(diǎn)好笑,同時(shí)感到有點(diǎn)害怕,只要不讓你厭煩,無(wú)所不可?! rt must make you laugh a little and make you a little afraid. Anything as long as it doesn't bore.  ● 讓我們揚(yáng)棄過去,以及過去的一切!讓我們從事藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作,好像人類從未創(chuàng)作過那樣?! et us abolish the past, and all that comes with it! And let us make art as if no human being had ever made it before.  波洛克(Jackson Pollock, 1912-1956)  美國(guó)畫家,抽象表現(xiàn)主義運(yùn)動(dòng)的領(lǐng)航者,對(duì)現(xiàn)代西方藝術(shù)的發(fā)展有重大影響。抽象表現(xiàn)主義在美國(guó)是以行動(dòng)繪畫的形式著稱,波洛克所發(fā)展的「滴畫技法」,成為波氏戛戛獨(dú)造的創(chuàng)作標(biāo)記。作品有《鳥》、《男人與女人》、《祕(mì)密的捍衛(wèi)者》、《肖像與夢(mèng)境》、《復(fù)活節(jié)與圖騰》、《陰暗海洋》、《深》、《白光》和《芳香》等?!  ?在我看來(lái),現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)家就是在營(yíng)造與表現(xiàn)一個(gè)內(nèi)在的世界,換言之,乃在表現(xiàn)其活力、動(dòng)向以及其他的內(nèi)在力量?! he modern artist, it seems to me, is working and expressing an inner world, in other words–expressing the energy, the motion and other inner forces.  ● 只要有訊息傳達(dá),顏料如何塗抹,並無(wú)多大關(guān)係。技巧只是表述的一種方法而已。  It doesn't make much difference how the paint is put on as long as something has been said. Technique is just a means of arriving at a statement.  ● 繪畫是自我發(fā)現(xiàn),優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家個(gè)個(gè)都能畫出自己是怎樣的人?! ainting is self-discovery. Every good artist paints what he is.  ● 抽象畫是抽象的,與你相沖。不久前有一位評(píng)論家寫說(shuō),我的畫無(wú)始亦無(wú)終,他無(wú)意恭維我,但那卻是一種恭維。  Abstract painting is abstract. It confronts you. There was a reviewer a while back who wrote that my pictures didn’t  have any beginning or any end. He didn’t mean it as a compliment, but it was.  ● 我在作畫時(shí),並不清楚自己在做什麼。只有在經(jīng)過一段熟悉期之後,我才能看出一個(gè)所以然來(lái)。我並不害怕改變,因?yàn)楫嬜饔衅浔旧淼纳! hen I’m painting, I’m not aware of what I’m doing. It’s  only after a get acquainted period that I see what I’ve been about. I’ve no fears about making changes for the painting has a life of its own.  ● 在地板上,我更感到自在,我感覺更接近、更屬於那張畫,因?yàn)檫@樣子我可以繞著畫走,從四邊工作,簡(jiǎn)直就是人在畫中?! n the floor I am more at ease. I feel nearer, more part of the painting, since this way I can walk around it, work from the four sides and literally be in the painting.  ● 現(xiàn)代畫家是用空間與時(shí)間來(lái)創(chuàng)作,表達(dá)的是其感情,而不是在從事圖解。  The modern artist is working with space and time, and expressing his feelings rather than illustrating.  ● 這種陌生感終會(huì)消除,我想我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的深層意義?! he strangeness will wear off and I think we will discover the deeper meanings in modern art.  ● 在回答提問:「你怎麼知道何時(shí)才算完成畫作?」波洛克答說(shuō):「你怎麼知道何時(shí)結(jié)束做愛?」  In response to the question “How do you know when you're finished?”, Pollock replied “How do you know when you're finished making love?”  黛安阿巴斯(Diane Arbus, 1923-1971)  美國(guó)新紀(jì)實(shí)攝影最重要的旗手,也是20世紀(jì)公認(rèn)的攝影大師,慣將畸形人、變性人、流浪漢、同性戀者、裸體主義者、智障者等社會(huì)邊緣人納入鏡頭,作為創(chuàng)作的主題來(lái)進(jìn)行探索。她是美國(guó)第一位參加威尼斯藝術(shù)雙年展的攝影家,被藝壇推崇為攝影界的「梵谷」,一生追求「不正?!沟挠跋?,最終以自殺結(jié)束其如日中天的攝影生命?!  ?一張照片是一則有關(guān)祕(mì)密的祕(mì)密,它告訴你的愈多,你知道的愈少?!  photograph is a secret about a secret. The more it tells you the less you know.  ● 我從未拍出我原想拍出的照片,它們不是較好就是較壞。  I never have taken a picture I've intended. They're always better or worse.  ● 我工作起來(lái)每每手忙腳亂,我的意思是我不喜歡安排事物,我若站在某樣?xùn)|西前面,我不會(huì)去安排它,而是安排自己?!  work from awkwardness. By that I mean I don't like to arrange things. If I stand in front of something, instead of arranging it, I arrange myself.  ● 愛情涉及一種「瞭解」與「誤解」的奇妙結(jié)合?! ove involves a peculiar unfathomable combination of understanding and misunderstanding.  ● 你在街上看到某人,情不自禁的,你所注意到的就是其缺陷。  You see someone on the street, and essentially what you notice about them is the flaw.  ● 我真的相信,有些東西若非我把它們攝影下來(lái),沒人會(huì)注意得到?!  really believe there are things nobody would see if I didn't photograph them.  ● 不管你內(nèi)心如何感覺,一定要努力表現(xiàn)得像贏家,就算你已落後,一種泰然自若與信心滿滿的鎮(zhèn)定神情,會(huì)讓你擁有導(dǎo)致勝利的心理優(yōu)勢(shì)?! egardless of how you feel inside, always try to look like a winner. Even if you are behind, a sustained look of control and confidence can give you a mental edge that results in victory.  ● 世界只能靠行動(dòng)來(lái)掌握,而不能靠思考;手是心靈的前哨?! he world can only be grasped by action, not by contemplation. The hand is the cutting edge of the mind.  ● 大多數(shù)人一生都在怕受到傷害,怪人生來(lái)就有其創(chuàng)傷,他們已通過人生的考驗(yàn),他們是貴族?! ost people go through life dreading they'll have a traumatic experience. Freaks were born with their trauma. They've already passed their test in life. They're aristocrats.  ● 世上沒有比自欺更為順理成章,一個(gè)人心有所盼,也就會(huì)信以為真?! othing is easier than self-deceit. For what each man wishes, that he also believes to be true.  安迪沃荷(Andy Warhol, 1928-1987)  美國(guó)藝術(shù)家、電影製片人、普普藝術(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng)的先鋒。擅用通俗詼諧的語(yǔ)言,解構(gòu)組成生活的元素。他利用照相絲漏版大量製作消費(fèi)品的圖片,真實(shí)反映出美國(guó)物質(zhì)文明的空虛,亦為美國(guó)的商業(yè)文化開拓了新的疆域。1960年代,沃荷專注於電影製片,作品常被歸為地下電影。從70年代起直至去世,他不斷製作政界及好萊塢名人圖像,也從事廣告繪圖及其他商業(yè)藝術(shù)計(jì)畫?!  ?賺錢是藝術(shù),工作是藝術(shù),生意興隆是一切的最高藝術(shù)?! aking money is art and working is art and good business is the best art of all.  ● 普普藝術(shù)是給每一個(gè)人的,我不認(rèn)為藝術(shù)只應(yīng)為選定的少數(shù)人存在。  Pop art is for everyone. I don’t think art should be only for the select few.  ● 繪畫太麻煩,機(jī)器較少問題,我願(yuàn)自己是一部機(jī)器,我認(rèn)為人人都應(yīng)該是一部機(jī)器?! aintings are too hard. Machines have less problems. I’d  like to be a machine. I think everybody should be a machine.

編輯推薦

  本書精選近百位各個(gè)領(lǐng)域包括音樂界、戲劇界、企管界、藝術(shù)界、政治界、文學(xué)界、思想界等佼佼者,以中英對(duì)照方式帶領(lǐng)讀者接觸發(fā)人深省的雋永名句?! ∽髡吆?jiǎn)介  王壽來(lái)  國(guó)立中興大學(xué)法律系畢業(yè),美國(guó)喬治城大學(xué)碩士、國(guó)立臺(tái)灣師範(fàn)大學(xué)美術(shù)系碩士、博士。長(zhǎng)期從事對(duì)外文宣及國(guó)際文化交流工作,先後擔(dān)任新聞局駐舊金山新聞處主任、新聞局國(guó)際新聞處處長(zhǎng)、新聞局視聽處處長(zhǎng)、行政院文化建設(shè)委員會(huì)第三處處長(zhǎng)、參事、主任秘書,現(xiàn)為該會(huì)文化資產(chǎn)總管理處籌備處主任。著(譯)有《公務(wù)員快意人生》、《和世界偉人面對(duì)面》、《藝術(shù)、收藏、我》、《加油,人生》、《友誼,是最好的禮物》、《英語(yǔ)格言諺語(yǔ)小辭典》、《心靈小札》、《珍珠寓言集》、《公務(wù)員DNA》、《說(shuō)貓道狗》、《天堂的碎片》等書。曾為聯(lián)合文學(xué)、聯(lián)合報(bào)、歷史月刊撰寫專欄。一九九六年當(dāng)選行政院模範(fàn)公務(wù)人員。又為實(shí)踐終身學(xué)習(xí)的理念,五十歲後苦習(xí)素描及中西藝術(shù)理論,考入師大美術(shù)研究所,先後取得碩士、博士學(xué)位。

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