中華文明與地方文化英文導(dǎo)讀

出版時(shí)間:1970-1  出版社:蘇州大學(xué)出版社  作者:Alistair Boag,顧衛(wèi)星,葉建敏 著  頁數(shù):315  

前言

  大學(xué)英語應(yīng)用類課程系列教材是蘇州大學(xué)英語教師多年來教學(xué)研究成果的結(jié)晶。為了更有效地提高中國大學(xué)生英語應(yīng)用能力,大學(xué)英語教師們堅(jiān)持不懈地學(xué)習(xí)和研究國內(nèi)外外語教學(xué)前沿理論和研究成果,深入探討外語學(xué)習(xí)成功的諸多因素,多視角地展開實(shí)驗(yàn)性教學(xué)研究。廣大教師通力合作,理論聯(lián)系課堂教學(xué)實(shí)踐,從大學(xué)英語教學(xué)目標(biāo)、課程設(shè)置、教材使用一、教學(xué)方法、評(píng)估手段、教學(xué)對(duì)象、學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)、學(xué)習(xí)策略等方面,廣泛地展開了英語教學(xué)有效性的探索,并因此形成了本套系列教材?! ‰S著我國基礎(chǔ)英語教學(xué)水平的不斷提高,大學(xué)階段的英語教學(xué)應(yīng)該更多地重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)以致用的意識(shí),著重提高學(xué)生綜合應(yīng)用一英語的能力,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過口頭、書面、計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)等途徑學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用專業(yè)知識(shí),獲取和交流信息、開展和表達(dá)創(chuàng)新性思維,以便他們成為直接參與21世紀(jì)全球科學(xué)技術(shù)與、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的優(yōu)秀人才?! 』谖覀儗?duì)大學(xué)英語教學(xué)總目標(biāo)的新認(rèn)識(shí),并結(jié)合近年來廣大教師課堂教學(xué)實(shí)踐的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn),我們編寫了《英語口語交際》、《大學(xué)英語寫作與翻譯:生成及其轉(zhuǎn)換》、《跨文化交際與地球村民》、《中華文明與地方文化英文導(dǎo)讀》、《英語影視欣賞》、《醫(yī)學(xué)英語入門》、《大學(xué)英語綜合能力訓(xùn)練》系列教材。

內(nèi)容概要

  《中華文明與地方文化英文導(dǎo)讀》為“國家精品課程系列教材”中的一本。書中所選的課文既體現(xiàn)語言的經(jīng)典性,又不乏時(shí)效性;學(xué)生既可以學(xué)到充滿詩情畫意的美文,又可以體驗(yàn)反映現(xiàn)代氣息和幽默的當(dāng)代諺語。教材的編寫博采眾長,精心設(shè)計(jì)人際、人機(jī)途徑的聽、說、讀、寫、譯語言運(yùn)用練習(xí),以求滿足不同學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格的需求;同時(shí),任務(wù)型、項(xiàng)目型練習(xí)既注意鍛煉學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力,又能促進(jìn)學(xué)生合作學(xué)習(xí)能力的發(fā)展。

書籍目錄

Part One Chinese CivilizatioChapter 1 General SurveyⅠ.GeographyⅡ.NationalityChapter 2 HistoryⅠ.Pre-Historical TimeⅡ.Early HistoryⅢ.Imperial EraⅣ.Modem PeriodChapter 3 LanguageⅠ.OriginⅡ.DevelopmentⅢ.CharacterⅣ.Four TreasuresChapter 4 CultureⅠ.Cultural RelicⅡ.Literary WorkⅢ.Performing ArtChapter 5 EducationⅠ.Ancient AchievementⅡ.Modem DevelopmentChapter 6 ScienceⅠ.Four Great InventionsⅡ.Traditional MedicineⅢ.World-Leading AchievementChapter 7 PhilosophyⅠ.ConfucianismⅡ.TaoismⅢ.BuddhismⅣ.Christianity and IslamChapter 8 ArchitectureⅠ.FeatureⅡ.TypeⅢ.CraftsmanshipChapter 9 Folk CultureⅠ.Lunar CalendarⅡ.Traditional HolidayⅢ.Ritual PracticeⅣ.CustomChapter 10 LifeⅠ.Dietetic CultureⅡ.CostumeⅢ.SportⅣ.EntertainmentPart Two Local CultureChapter 11 ProfileⅠ.Jiangsu ProvinceⅡ.Yangtze DeltaChapter 12 Gateway to SuzhouⅠ.Historical BriefingⅡ.AchievementⅢ.DevelopmentChapter 13 Suzhou Close UpⅠ.Suzhou, Venice in the OrientⅡ.Historical TownshipChapter 14 Featured ArchitectureⅠ.Temple and PagodaⅡ.Government Building and Guild-HallⅢ.Classical GardenChapter 15 Culture and LifeⅠ.Language and ArtⅡ.HandicraftⅢ.CuisineⅣ.FestivalⅤ.LifestyleReferences

章節(jié)摘錄

  2. Inscription  Inscriptions were .carvings and pictures. Some inscriptions conveyedmeanings. For instance, on the inscription board of the Lisu nationality,a picture was recorded about three men meeting guests by presentingbig, medium and small blocks of earth as gifts respectively to the high-ranking, mediumranking, ahd low-ranking officials.  Many inscribed symbols and some pictographs could be tracked inthe ashes of the Yangshao Culture excavated in Banpo, Xian ofShananxi Province. 38 tapes of inscriptions on the pottery shardsexcavated in Jiangsai, Shanxi Province were found to be similar to thecharacters Of oracle bone scripts, like"wood", or "mound".  3. Logograph  Many experts on writing systems state that the oldest ethnic writingswere logographs. The hieroglyphs, applied by the Dongba record-keeper to record religious classics in the Naxi nationality, YunnanProvince, are extant logographs, Character symbols were found on thepottery shards of the Dawenkou Culture in Lingyang River, ShandongProvince. They were crude images of an ax, a knife, the sun, a fire,and a mountain. An ideograph was the original form of Paleography.Chinese characters originated from the logograph that was inventedearlier than the oracle bone scripts.

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