新編國際商法英語教程

前言

隨著當(dāng)今世界經(jīng)濟全球化的日益加深，對于許多行業(yè)，尤其是國際商務(wù)領(lǐng)域的從業(yè)人員來說，了解并熟悉國際通行的法律及慣例是事業(yè)成功的必要前提和重要保障。因此，對于國際商務(wù)相關(guān)專業(yè)的高校學(xué)生來說，很有必要熟練掌握相關(guān)的專業(yè)知識和英語詞匯，這樣才能夠為將來的就業(yè)做好充分準(zhǔn)備。為了幫助廣大學(xué)生更好地完成這一任務(wù)，特編寫這本《新編國際商法英語教程》，作為國際商務(wù)相關(guān)專業(yè)學(xué)生的核心專業(yè)課教材。本書參考國際商法經(jīng)典中文教材編寫，內(nèi)容較為全面，涵蓋合同法、商事組織法、票據(jù)法等重要內(nèi)容。本書將專業(yè)知識與英語能力緊密地結(jié)合起來，旨在幫助讀者在熟悉國際商法基礎(chǔ)知識的同時提高英語水平。本書既可以用作國際貿(mào)易等專業(yè)學(xué)生的國際商法教材和相關(guān)專業(yè)教師進行雙語教學(xué)的參考書，還可以為國際商務(wù)及涉外法律等行業(yè)的人士提供幫助。與其他同類教材相比，本書具有以下特色。1．形式豐富新穎本書每章開篇設(shè)有學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)、開篇案例、熱身問答，章末設(shè)有小組討論題和真實案例，并且穿插一些有關(guān)重點或熱點問題的閱讀材料或圖表，以幫助讀者拓寬視野，加深理解。2．注重聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實本書力圖把握當(dāng)今的全球化與時代感，就新出現(xiàn)的一些國際商法領(lǐng)域，如反傾銷和反補貼法、競爭法、知識產(chǎn)權(quán)法、電子商務(wù)法等也進行了相應(yīng)的介紹。全書各章（除“國際商法導(dǎo)論”外）都附有相關(guān)的真實案件和判例，以幫助讀者更好地將書本理論與法律實踐聯(lián)系起來，并有利于提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。

內(nèi)容概要

　　本書共10章，涵蓋國際商法導(dǎo)論、合同法、商事組織法、票據(jù)法、產(chǎn)品責(zé)任法、代理法、反傾銷法與反補貼法、競爭法、知識產(chǎn)權(quán)法等內(nèi)容，系統(tǒng)闡述了上述各個領(lǐng)域的重要國際條約、兩大法系主要國家的重要法律規(guī)定，以及我國的相關(guān)法律法規(guī)。全書各章（除“國際商法導(dǎo)論”外）都附有相關(guān)的真實案件和判例，以幫助讀者聯(lián)系實際，加深理解?！　”緯瓤梢杂米鲊H貿(mào)易等專業(yè)學(xué)生的國際商法教材和相關(guān)專業(yè)教師進行雙語教學(xué)的參考書，還可以為國際商務(wù)及涉外法律等行業(yè)的人士提供幫助。

書籍目錄

Chapter 1　國際商法導(dǎo)論　1.1　國際商法概述　　1.1.1　國際商法的定義　　1.1.2　現(xiàn)代國際商法　　1.1.3　國際商法的淵源　1.2　大陸法系　　1.2.1　大陸法系簡介　　1.2.2　大陸法的特點　　1.2.3　大陸法的淵源　1.3　普通法系　　1.3.1　普通法系簡介　　1.3.2　普通法的特點　　1.3.3　英國法的特點及淵源　　1.3.4　美國法的特點及淵源　1.4　兩大法系的比較　　1.4.1　兩大法系的區(qū)別　　1.4.2　兩大法系的新發(fā)展　1.5　與國際商法有關(guān)的國際組織　　1.5.1　國際商會　　1.5.2　國際法協(xié)會　　1.5.3　聯(lián)合國國際貿(mào)易法委員會　　1.5.4　國際統(tǒng)一私法協(xié)會　1.6　國際商法與中國Chapter 2　合同法（一）　2.1　合同法概述　　2.1.1　合同的定義及特征　　2.1.2　合同的作用　　2.1.3　各國合同法的簡要介紹　2.2　合同的成立　　2.2.1　要約與承諾　　2.2.2　對價與約因　　2.2.3　當(dāng)事人的訂約能力　　2.2.4　合同的形式　　2.2.5　合同的合法性　　2.2.6　合意的真實性　2.3　合同的履行　……Chapter 3　合同法（二）Chapter 4　商事組織法Chapter 5　票據(jù)法Chapter 6　產(chǎn)品責(zé)任法Chapter 7　代理法Chapter 8　反傾銷法與反補貼法Chapter 9　競爭法Chapter 10　其他與國際商務(wù)有關(guān)的法律專業(yè)詞匯表參考文獻

章節(jié)摘錄

插圖：1.3.3Characteristics and Sources of English Law英國法的特點及淵源1. Characteristics of English lawEnglish law is divided into common law and equity, which represents the primary characteristic of it.The origins of the English common law lay in the justice of the king, exercised through his curiae,together with the customary law exercised in the old communal courts of shire and hundred, and thefeudal law exercised by the lord in relation to his own vassals. As overlord of all subjects, the king had aresidual right to give justice to all, and as feudal lord of the tenants-in-chief he had the right and theduty to sit in his curiae to hear their disputes. Until the time of Henry IT, royal justice was available tosubjects who were not tenants-in-chief only in exceptional cases~~ However, in the reign of Henry II,access to the king's justice was extended by the enactment of a principle that "no man need answer for hisfreehold land without the king's writ being obtained". As these royal writs became popular with fitigants,they increasingly sought the justice of the king's courts rather than the local or feudal courts, whichslowly declined.The king's justice was dispensed by the itinerant justices of the curiae. When the courts of CommonPleas, King's Bench, and Exchequer developed as separate entities, the law they applied was thecommon law. By the time of Edward I there was in existence a "common law" the law administered inthe king's courts throughout the land and therefore "common" to the whole kingdom.As early as the 15'h century, people started petitioning the King for relief against unfair judgmentsand as the number of petitioners rapidly grew, the King delegated the task of hearing petitions to the LordChancellorv. The Chancellors were required to pass judgment guided by conscience and based on moralsand equality. It has been suggested that ecclesiastics were chosen for this position as they belonged to thesmall class of people who were able to read and write. Since these early Chancellors had no fomml legaltraining, and were not guided by precedent, their decisions were often widely diverse. In 1529, alawyer, Sir Thomas More, was appointed as the Lord Chancellor, marking the beginning of a new era.After this time, all future Chancellors were lawyers, and from around 1557 onwards, records ofproceedings in the courts of chancery were kept, leading to the development of a number of equitabledoctrines.

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《新編國際商法英語教程》為新編國際商務(wù)英語系列教材之一。

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