出版時間:2009-6 出版社:清華大學出版社 作者:周紅紅 頁數(shù):177
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內(nèi)容概要
本研究利用語言學研究的成果,以簡潔地道的英文構建漢語外來詞新的分類模式,首次在功能語言學的理論基礎上總結出外來詞的指稱、人際和元語言三大顯性功能,并從外來詞所承擔的語言功能的角度來解釋和預測外來詞的生存規(guī)律,有助于消除長期以來漢語界對意譯外來詞歸屬問題的爭論,有利于統(tǒng)一至今仍然十分混亂的術語,為漢語外來詞的進一步研究鋪平道路。本著作是英漢語言學研究中不可多得的參考資料,也是詞匯學課程的重要教材,其內(nèi)容翔實、敘述嚴謹、例證豐富,體現(xiàn)了作者很強的研究功底并具有較高的學術價值。
書籍目錄
Chapter One Introduction1.1 What Are Loanwords?1.1.1 Borrowings and Loanwords1.1.2 Various Terms in Chinese1.2 The Survival Law of Loanwords1.3 Research Methods1.3.1 A Combination of Description and Explanation1.3.2 Corpus-based Analyses1.4 Outline of the Present DissertationChapter Two Literature Review on Loanwords2.1 Studies on the Premise of Borrowing -- Language Contact2.1.1 Sapir: The Drift of Language Changing2.1.2 Bloomfield: Three Major Types of Language Contact2.1.3 Haugen and Weinreich: Founders of Contact Linguistics2.1.4 Thomason and Kaufman: A Contact-induced Change Framework ...2.1.5 Comments on Language Contact Research2.2 Studies on Lexical Borrowing2.2.1 Focusing on Etymology of Loanwords2.2.2 Focusing on Constraints on Borrowability2.2.3 Focusing on Reasons for Lexical Borrowing2.2.4 Focusing on Typology of Loanwords2.3 SummaryChapter Three Functions of Loanwords and Their Survival Model3.1 Theories on Functions of Language3.1.1 Jakobsons Theory on Functions of Language3.1.2 Hymes Model of Language Functions3.1.3 Hallidays Theory on Functions of Language3.1.4 Functions of Loanwords3.2 Register3.2.1 Malinowski. Contexts of Situation and Culture3.2.2 Firth: Meaning and Language Variation3.2.3 Halliday: Register Theory3.2.4 Register Variables and Language Functions3.2.5 Register Variables and Functions of Loanwords3.3 A Tentative Definition of Loanwords3.4 Classification of Loanwords3.4.1 Phonetic Loan (Transliteration)3.4.2 Semantic Loan3.4.3 Graphic Loan3.4.4 An Integrated Table and Figure3.5 The Survival Model of Loanwords3.5.1 The Process of Borrowing3.5.2 The Process of Functional Selection3.6 SummaryChapter Four The Referential Function of Loanwords4. t The Field of Discourse4.2 Loanwords Indicating the Processes4.2.1 The Asymmetry in the Topics of Loanwords4.2.2 The Asymmetry in the Range of Donor Languages4.2.3 The Asymmetry in the Percentage of Loanwords in the Vocabulary4.3 Loanwords Chinese Participants Preferred4.3.1 Choose Meaning over Sound4.3.2 Choose Sound over Meaning4.3.3 Choose Loanwords for Different Shades of Meaning4.3.4 Choices of Different Participants4.4 Loanwords Transferring Through Circumstances4.4.1 Loanwords in Technical Fields4.4.2 From Technical to the Common Core4.5 SummaryChapter Five The Interpersonal Function of Loanwords5.1 Tenor of Discourse……Chapter Six The Metalingual Function of LoanwordsChapter Seven ConclusionBibliographyAppendix
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