英語應用文寫作

前言

　　There is a Chinese proverb that says: a Workman must firstsharpen his tools if he wants to do his work well.As English maors or just lovers of the English language, we should know how to put thekiiis we learn into practice. The purpose of this book, Practical Eng-liShWriting, is to teach us how to use the English we have learned intlie proper context so that we can communicate effectively.

內(nèi)容概要

本書分門別類地闡述了英語應用文的語言特點、寫作技巧、文體式樣、表現(xiàn)手法及行文規(guī)范。全書共分為：英語應用文語言特征、書信基本知識、各類書信寫法及范例、文秘工作、對外宣傳、法律文書、論文寫作、個人檔案、英語筆記、標點符號等10部分，均配有范文。集系統(tǒng)性、知識性、實用性與操作性為一體，可作為英語專業(yè)本科生、?？粕妥詫W考試學生的教材。

書籍目錄

PrefacePart 1  General Remarks on Practical English Writing  1.1  Definition of Practical Writing  1.2  Appropriateness and Accuracy  1.3  Features of Practical English Writing    1.3.1  Practicality    1.3.2  Reality    1.3.3  Certainty    1.3.4  Formality and Informality    1.3.5  Timeliness  1.4  Principles of Practical Writing    1.4.1  Clarity    1.4.2  Conciseness    1.4.3  Coherence    1.4.4  Readability  1.5  Personal vs. Impersonal Constructions  1.6  Usage of the Past and Present Tense  1.7  Paragraph Coherence    1.7.1  Common Transitional Words and Phrases    1.7.2  Repetition of Key Words    1.7.3  Linking PronounsPart 2  Letter Writing  2.1  An Introduction to Letter Writing  2.2  The Look of the Letter    2.2.1  Letter Placement and Design    2.2.2  Letter Format      2.2.2.1  Block Style      2.2.2.2  Modified Block Style      2.2.2.3  Modified Semiblock Style      2.2.2.4  Official Style      2.2.2.5  Simplified Style      2.2.2.6  Memorandum  2.3  The Elements of A Letter    2.3.1  Letterhead    2.3.2  Date    2.3.3  Inside Address    2.3.4  Salutation    2.3.5  Text    2.3.6  Complimentary Close    2.3.7  Signature    2.3.8  Enclosure    2.3.9  Copy Notation    2.3.10  Postscript  2.4  Envelopes    2.4.1  For Business Letters    ……Part 3  Sample Letters and IllustrationsPart 4  Secretarial WorkPart 5  Information and PublicityPart 6  Legal DocumentsPart 7  Personal InformationPart 8  Research PaperPart 9  Note TakingPart 10  Punctuation MarksBibliography

章節(jié)摘錄

　　By certainty, we mean that the language used in practical writingshould be definite and certain. For instance, when we refers to smooth finish, we seldom say as smooth as glass; when werefers to hardness, we rarely say as hard as steel; when weindicate the place of delivery, we cannot say along the YangtzeRiver, either. That is to say, in practical writing, rhetorical device—— such as, simile, metaphor, and hyperbole —— is considerably lessused.　　……

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