中國文化導讀

內容概要

本書內容主要有：朝代歷史紀元，民族及少數民族政策。宗教，儒家思想對中國的影響，科舉與教育體制，節(jié)日與民俗，圖騰，飲食文化，文學與戲劇，書法及繪畫，園林與建筑，音樂，工藝品，中醫(yī)藥，旅游景點與世界文化遺產等等。接受培訓的外國學生在親眼看到和親身感受到中國文化所具有的不同特點和獨特魅力之時，也實際感受到世界文化的多元性，自覺增進跨文化交流的意識，從而幫助他們真切地了解中國人的觀念、學習、工作和生活，進而對中國產生真實的認知。 本書力求深入淺出，通俗易懂，為初步接觸中國歷史與文化的外國朋友提供一個生動有趣的讀物；同時也希望成為在進一步探索中國歷史與文化道路上游興正濃的中外朋友們的一個盡職向導。

書籍目錄

Part 1  Basic National Conditions and History　Chapter 1  Geography of China　　Section 1  Area and Position    Section 2  Physical Features    Section 3  Climatic Characteristics    Section 4  General Introduction of Rivers　Chapter 2  Chinese Culture's Formation and Development    Section 1  Prehistoric Culture    Section 2  The Xia, the Shang and the Western Zhou Dynasties    Section 3  The Spring and the Autumn Period, the Warring States Period    Section 4  The Qin and the Han Dynasties    Section 5  The Wei and the Jin, the Northern and the Southern Dynasties    Section 6  The Sui and Tang Dynasties    Section 7  The Song, Liao, Xia, Jin and Yuan Dynasties    Section 8  The Ming and the Qing DynastiesPart 2  Ancient Capital Cities--Epitome of the History　Chapter 3  Beijing--an Ancient and Modern Capital City    Section 1  Beijing as an Ancient Capital    Section 2  Beijing as a Modern City    Section 3  Beijing's World Cultural Heritage    Section 4  Beijing's Hutong and Siheyuan    Section 5  Museums　Chapter 4  Xi'an-- an Ancient Capital City, the World's 8th Wonder    Section 1  Ancient Capital Xian'yang    Section 2  Ancient Capital Chang'an （present Xi'an）    Section 3  Qin Mausoleum    Section 4  the World's 8th Wonder    Section 5  Secret of Famen Temple　……Part 3  Philosophy and ReligionPart 4  Civilization and CulturePart 5  Science and TechnologyPart 6  Literature and ArtPart 7  Tradition and CustomsPart 8  China--a Big Family of 56 NationalitiesReference

章節(jié)摘錄

　　Furthermore, during the Capital Alliance Meeting, the Vice Director of Beijing Municipal Commis-sion of Reform and Development, Zhi Liu, pointed out three stages for Beijing to reach its developmentgoals. First, from 2004 to 2008, Beijing "shall primari

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