生態(tài)補(bǔ)償機(jī)制

內(nèi)容概要

This book presents research results on roles of government and market in ecological compensation based on three policy reviews and five case studies. The three policy reviews deal with impact of agricultural policy on eco-compensation, globalization and international environmental treaty, and forestry ecological compensation. The five case studies are in the Jinhua watershed in Zhejiang province, the Supa watershed and Xiaozhaizi watershed in Yunnan province, Meijiang watershed in Jiangxi province, and Miluo watershed in Hunan province. It shows that government predominates the eco-compensation in China at present. Market will play a key role in the future, but it relies on market infrastructure and institution, which arc set up by the government: The major readers of this book arc eco-compensation researchers, policy-makers, and practitioners. It is also valuable to professionals of environment,ecology, economics, and public management.

作者簡(jiǎn)介

李小云，中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)人文與發(fā)展學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)，教授、博士生導(dǎo)師，兼任多項(xiàng)社會(huì)職務(wù)。

書(shū)籍目錄

PrefaceChapter 1  Payment for Environmental Services in China.The Role of Government and Market  1.1  Introduction  1.2  Review of current PWS like initiatives in China  1.3  Findings  1.4  Conclusions for the future  ReferencesChapter 2  Impacts of China's Agricultural Policies on Payment for Environmental Services  2.1  Introduction  2.2  An Overview of China's Agricultural Development  2.3  The Influence of Agricultural Policies on Payment for Environmental Services  2.4  Summary and the future of payments for environmental services  ReferencesChapter 3  A Review of Watershed Environmental Services from Forest in China  3.1  Introduction  3.2  Unprecedented Ecological Restoration in China  3.3  A Framework for Analyzing the Economics of PES for Watershed Forest Environmental Services  3.4  An Introduction to the Legal Frameworks and Transaction Systems of Chinese payments for Watershed Forest Environmental Services  3.5  ConclusionsChapter 4  The Impact of Globalization on Land Use and Management and Payments for Forest Environmental Services in China  4.1  Introduction  4.2  The globalization movement facing China  4.3  Impacts of globalization on land use in China  4.4  The impacts of WTO entry and international environmental agreements on payments for Watershed services in China  4.5  Concluding comments  ReferencesChapter 5  Paying for Watershed Services in Jinhua Watershed in Zhejiang Province, China  5.1  Introduction  5.2  Overview of payments for watershed service  5.3  Research Methodology  5.4  Characteristics of the Study Region  5.5  Payme.nt mechanisms in the Jinhua River  5.6  Analyses  5.7  Conclusions, lessons and suggestions  References  AppendixChapter 6  Is a Market-based Mechanism for Paying for Watershed Services in China Possible? A Feasibility Study for the Supa Watershed  6.1  Introduction  6.2  Research Methodology  6.3  Land and forest conservation policies in China  6.4  The Supa Watershed  6.5  Land Use Analysis  6.6  The Development of a Market-based Mechanism for Paying for Environmental Servic  7.4  Lessons Learned from FECP in hunan province  ReferencesChapter 8  Development Contract with Terms of Watershed Conservation. A Win-win Opportunity for Development and Environment in the Meijiang Watershed, Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province, China  8.1  Introduction  8.2  Methodology  8.3  Conservation with development contract  8.4  Stakeholder analysis  8.5  Impact assessment  8.6  Implication for replication  AppendicesChapter 9  Scale Matters: Paying for Watershed Services in the Xiaozhaizi Watershed  9.1  Introduction  9.2  Payments for Watershed Services in China and Yunnan Province  9.3  The Xiaozhaizi Watershed  9.4  Land Use Change in Baicai, Jinji, and Luozhai  9.5  Payments for Watershed Services in the Xiaozhaizi Watershed  9.6  ConclusionsReferencesAppendices

編輯推薦

　　該書(shū)圍繞政府和市場(chǎng)在生態(tài)補(bǔ)償中的作用，探討了三個(gè)政策主題，展示了五個(gè)案例研究成果。三個(gè)政策主題是：農(nóng)業(yè)政策對(duì)生態(tài)補(bǔ)償和土地利用的影響，全球化和國(guó)際環(huán)境公約對(duì)生態(tài)補(bǔ)償?shù)挠绊?，以及流域森林生態(tài)效益補(bǔ)償。五個(gè)案例研究分別在浙江的金華江流域，云南的蘇帕河流域和小寨子流域，江西的梅江流域，以及湖南的汨羅江流域。研究認(rèn)為，在中國(guó)流域生態(tài)補(bǔ)償中，政府目前在起著主導(dǎo)的作用，市場(chǎng)將在未來(lái)發(fā)揮更大的作用，但需要政府為市場(chǎng)發(fā)揮作用創(chuàng)造條件。該書(shū)對(duì)以下讀者有重要參考價(jià)值：生態(tài)補(bǔ)償政策制定者、生態(tài)補(bǔ)償政策制定者、生態(tài)補(bǔ)償實(shí)踐者，以及關(guān)心生態(tài)補(bǔ)償?shù)沫h(huán)境、生態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)和公共管理等專業(yè)的研究人員。

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