過(guò)度勞累的美國(guó)人

內(nèi)容概要

工作時(shí)間劇增，休閑相應(yīng)劇減似乎成為二戰(zhàn)后美國(guó)人的普遍感受。《過(guò)度勞累的美國(guó)人》詳盡地分析了這一趨勢(shì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)緣由以及它對(duì)家庭、社會(huì)帶來(lái)的巨大危害。作為1992年全美暢銷書之一，《過(guò)度勞累的美國(guó)人》具有以下特點(diǎn)：　　從立論上講，普遍認(rèn)為資本主義導(dǎo)致生產(chǎn)力的提升，休閑自然而然會(huì)有所增加。既然如此，人們總是在趕時(shí)間就只能歸咎于他們自己?！哆^(guò)度勞累的美國(guó)人》對(duì)這一邏輯提出質(zhì)疑，指出資本主義勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)機(jī)制、工作一消費(fèi)的惡性循環(huán)等才是這一趨勢(shì)的幕后推手。　　從論證上講，《過(guò)度勞累的美國(guó)人》將社會(huì)觀察與經(jīng)濟(jì)理論完美地結(jié)合。論證嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，數(shù)據(jù)充分，語(yǔ)言淺顯易懂。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

Juliet Schor is a Professor of sociology at Boston College. She studies trends in working time and leisure, consumerism, the relationship between work and family, women's issues and economic justice. She received her undergraduate degree from Wesleyan University and her Ph.D in economics from the University of Massachusetts Amherst. Before joining Boston College, she taught at Harvard University for 17 years, in the Department of Economics and the Committee on Degrees in Women's Studies. In 2006 she was awarded the Leontief Prize by the Global Development and Environment Institute. In the interview with Peter Shea (link below) she talks about her early intellectual formation, her critique of conventional economics, and her decision to write for an audience that includes the general public as well as her colleagues in the academy. She has two children who currently reside in Newton with her, Krishna and Sulakshana.

書籍目錄

第一章　過(guò)度勞累的美國(guó)人第二章　分秒必爭(zhēng)：一個(gè)月的額外工作　一、相關(guān)理論　二、為薪水多干活　三、分秒必爭(zhēng)做家務(wù)　四、迫不得已休閑：失業(yè)和不充分就業(yè)第三章　“生存即勞作”：資本主義和工作時(shí)間　一、資本主義和空閑時(shí)間減少　二、工薪族工作時(shí)間增加　三、工薪族的空閑時(shí)間　四、為縮短工作時(shí)間而斗爭(zhēng)　五、工人放棄斗爭(zhēng)　六、戰(zhàn)后工作時(shí)間增加第四章　過(guò)于繁重的家務(wù)　一、家庭主婦的工作時(shí)間居高不下　二、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的提高和服務(wù)的增多　三、家務(wù)中的帕金森定律：低成本勞動(dòng)力　四、家務(wù)效率的長(zhǎng)期低下　五、家務(wù)的現(xiàn)狀與將來(lái)第五章　工作-消費(fèi)的隱性循環(huán)　一、購(gòu)物到盡興　二、工作-消費(fèi)：中產(chǎn)階級(jí)的痛苦　三、不滿足感的產(chǎn)生　四、資本主義的“松鼠籠”　五、消費(fèi)主義的陷阱　六、工作-消費(fèi)的原因　七、工作-消費(fèi)循環(huán)的社會(huì)性　八、經(jīng)濟(jì)人的危險(xiǎn)第六章　逃離“松鼠籠”　一、沖破工作-消費(fèi)的循環(huán)　二、克服消費(fèi)主義　三、空閑時(shí)間的價(jià)值　四、要回空閑時(shí)間

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