媒體與名譽(yù)侵權(quán)

內(nèi)容概要

　　通過對媒介法律顧問、記者、編輯、媒體管理者的訪談以及近20來年的媒體名譽(yù)權(quán)案件的分析，《媒體與名譽(yù)侵權(quán)》發(fā)現(xiàn)：大部分媒體名譽(yù)權(quán)官司原告為普通公民，在案件討論中側(cè)重于損害的名譽(yù)的救濟(jì)而不是言論自由的爭論。同時，商業(yè)化的媒體更多地注重自身經(jīng)濟(jì)利益訴求和成本核算而不是看重普遍的言論自由權(quán)利的拓展。從自身經(jīng)濟(jì)利益和成本考慮，名譽(yù)權(quán)官司使得媒體更嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)對待報道和報道者的權(quán)益，反倒有利于促進(jìn)媒體報道的真實和媒體倫理的發(fā)展，從一定程度上說，有利于言論而不是鉗制言論。并且，從整個名譽(yù)權(quán)法律的設(shè)計和具體司法實踐中名譽(yù)權(quán)案件的處理來看，中國名譽(yù)權(quán)法律的設(shè)計本身沒有對言論的鉗制和懲罰設(shè)置，而具體司法實踐對名譽(yù)權(quán)官司的處理中，主要目的也是用來保護(hù)名譽(yù)權(quán)和為名譽(yù)損害提供救濟(jì)，無論是原告還是法院都較少利用名譽(yù)權(quán)官司本身來懲罰言論。

作者簡介

　　陳曉彥，媒體法博士，主要研究方向為媒體法律、媒體政策和媒體倫理?！　?008年于南洋理工大學(xué)（新加坡）獲得媒體法博士學(xué)位，2001年在國內(nèi)通過律師資格考試并獲司法部頒發(fā)的律師資格證書。迄今已在媒體侵權(quán)、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)管理等領(lǐng)域發(fā)表中、英文論文若干，并多次赴美國、德國、英國以及香港地區(qū)等參加國際學(xué)術(shù)會議、研討會和進(jìn)行學(xué)術(shù)交流。

書籍目錄

FOREWORDPREFACE CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION The Nature of the Law of Defamation and Its DevelopmentThe Law of Defamation in China Research Questions Source Materials and Method Organization CHAPTER 2 THE EVOLUTION OF DEFAMATION LAW IN CHINA Defamation law in imperial China Free speech in traditional China The approach to balance sedition punishment and free speech Defamation law in late Qing and the republican China Legal rejuvenation of protection of reputation Constitutional protection of freedom of expression Public opinion supervision and the law of defamation Conclusion CHAPTER 3 LEGAL FRAMEWORD OF DEFAMATION IN CHINA Elements of Defamation  The reputation of the victim has been harmed Defamatory statements Publication Harm to reputation Causality exists between the illegal act and the harm to reputation Subjective fault Parties public figures The deceased Media and media-related defendants Jurisdiction  Defenses  truth privilege The right to criticize Remedies  stoppage of infringement rehabilitation of reputation and elimination of adverse influence apology damage Conclusion CHAPTER 4 MEDIA ENVIRONMENT IN CHINA Changing Media Landscape earlier history emergence of non-party media media commercialization Legal and Political Pressures on the Media  media ownership licensing screening  forbidden content personal management system Party Journalism and Media Corruption  Conclusion CHAPTER 5 DEFAMATION LITIGATION AGAINST THE MEDIA: AN OVERVIEW OF COURT-PUBLISHED CASES 115Source Materials and Method Overall Trend Plaintiffs ordinary persons allegation of criminal/illegal activity and official report privilege exposure of personal details and privacy protection allegation of moral failings and the use of insulting words allegation of unpopular behaviors or subjecting the plaintiff to ridicule professionals famous persons government officials and government entities relatives of the deceased corporate plaintiffs Defendants party newspapers and non-party newspapers defendants internet defamation Remedies non-monetary remedies damages ……CHAPTER 6 DEFAMATION  LITIGATION IN A LEADING MEDIA CITY: THE CASE OF CHENGDUCHATPER 7 DEFAMATION, THE MEDIA AND FREE SPEECHAPPENDICESREFERENCES

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