中國對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)國家概況

內(nèi)容概要

《中國對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)國家概況》一書的編寫宗旨在于讓學(xué)生了解中國對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)來往中主要貿(mào)易國家的社會(huì)文化概況、經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易發(fā)展概況以及對(duì)華貿(mào)易概況，以幫助學(xué)生畢業(yè)后更好地與就業(yè)崗位接軌。本書側(cè)重突出該國特色文化以及經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易情況，尤其強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易數(shù)據(jù)，從一定程度上填補(bǔ)了國內(nèi)相關(guān)教材的空白，能更好地滿足新時(shí)期經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展背景下英語專業(yè)教學(xué)和國際貿(mào)易專業(yè)教學(xué)的需要。同時(shí)，也考慮到社會(huì)人士了解世界各國風(fēng)土人情、教育旅游資源以及經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易發(fā)展情況的需要。本書適用于以下人員：(1)高職高專院校英語專業(yè)學(xué)生；(2)本科或?qū)？圃盒H貿(mào)易專業(yè)學(xué)生；(3)從事外經(jīng)貿(mào)工作的相關(guān)人員；(4)其他有需要的人士(如勞務(wù)輸出人員、出國人員等)。
《中國對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)國家概況》按經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)來劃分單元，依序?yàn)椋罕泵?、南美、非洲、中東、東亞、南亞和東南亞、東歐、西歐、北歐和大洋洲，共十個(gè)單元，每單元下設(shè)2～4個(gè)具有區(qū)域代表性的國家。全書可供1～2個(gè)學(xué)期使用，以2個(gè)學(xué)期為佳，每學(xué)期建議安排36～72學(xué)時(shí)，每周2—4學(xué)時(shí)。在編寫過程中我們力爭做到圖文并茂，趣味性和實(shí)用性相結(jié)合。每單元下設(shè)“教學(xué)目標(biāo)”、“課前熱身”、“單元簡介”以及本單元代表性國家的社會(huì)歷史、文化教育、飲食特色、名勝古跡、經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易發(fā)展概況以及該國對(duì)華貿(mào)易概況。每個(gè)國家的概況后附有生詞表，書后附錄中還提供了各國國旗、國徽以及各國主要貿(mào)易港口。此外，為便于檢測學(xué)習(xí)效果，本書還配有一定量的課后練習(xí)及其參考答案，供師生使用，歡迎向出版社索取。

書籍目錄

前言
Unit One North America
Unit Two South America
Unit Three Africa
Unit Four Middle East
Unit Five East Asia
Unit Six South and Southeast Asia
Unit Seven East Europe
Unit Eight West Europe
Unit Nine North Europe
Unit Ten Oceania
附錄一　各單元國家的國旗國徽
附錄二　主要貿(mào)易港口

章節(jié)摘錄

　　Nigeria is a Federal Republic modeled after the United States，with executive powerexercised by the president and with influences from the Westminster System model in thecomposition and management of the upper and lower houses of the bicameral legislature.However，the President of Nigeria is both head of state and head of government，and of amulti-party system.Nigerian politics takes place within a framework of a federal，presidential，representative democratic republic，whereby executive power is exercised by the government.Legislative power is vested in both the government and the two chambers of the legislature，the House of Representatives and the Senate.Together the two chambers make up the law-making body in Nigeria called the National Assembly.The highest judiciary arm ofgovernment in Nigeria is the Supreme Court of Nigeria.Nigeria also practices Baron deMontesquieu’S theory of the separation of powers.The National Assembly serves as a checkon the executive arm of government.2.1.2.1.3 People and Environment Nigeria is made up of three large ethnic groups——the Hausa-Fulani，Yoruba，and IgbO-who represent 70％of the population.Another 10％comprises of several other groupsnumbering more than 1 million members each，including the Kanuri，Tiv，and Ibibio.Morethan 300 smaller ethnic groups account for the remaining 20％of the population.However，these groups are similar in nature，thus melting all the boundaries to become a huge group.Most Nigerians speak more than one language.The country’S official language，English，iswidely spoken，especially among educated people.Apart from English，400 native Nigerianlanguages are also spoken，out of which some are being threatened with extinction.　　Nigeria’S Delta region，home of the large Oil industry，experiences serious oil spills andother environmental problems.Waste management including sewage treatment，the linkedprocesses of deforestation and soil degradation，and climate change or global warming are themajor environmental problems in Nigeria. 　　……

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