多元文化范式導入

出版時間:2011-12  出版社:西北工業(yè)大學出版社  作者:尹丕安 編  頁數:214  
Tag標簽:無  

內容概要

  本書共分14個單元,主要介紹了多元文化的相關背景知識、多元文化的交際特征以及不同文化所具有的共有屬性、文化價值與思維模式、通用語言交際與文化、非語言交際與文化、中西文化關系發(fā)展及文化融合、跨文化交際能力、中西文化沖突與文化順應、中西不同文化下的幽默與風趣的功能和特點、特定文化中的顏色詞及其文化內涵、跨文化能力培養(yǎng)、多元文化的諺語和習語問題、跨文化交際的禮儀特點及規(guī)范和跨文化交際的前景。
  本書可作為高等院校(非)英語專業(yè)選修課教材,也可供其他英語愛好者使用。

書籍目錄

Unit 1
Unit 2
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
Unit 6
Unit 7
Unit 8
Unit 9
Unit 10
Unit 11
Unit 12
Unit 13
Unit 14
References

章節(jié)摘錄

  If you have had even limited contact with'people from other cultures, you know that they differ in both obvious and subtle ways. An obvious cultural difference is in the food people eat, such as the ubiquitous hamburger, which is the US offering to the world's palate. We identify pasta with Italy, stuffed grape leaves with Greece, sushi with Japan,curry with India and so on.  Another obvious difference between cultures is the clothing people wear. Walk down the streets near US Plaza in New York, you will see men wearing colorful dashikis, women in graceful and flowing Indian saris, and men from Middle Eastern cultures with long robes and headdresses.  Other cultural differences are more subtle and become apparent only after more extensive exposure. In defining culture we called the effects of these subtle differences shared perceptionsi. Shared perceptions Iead to actions that are regarded as appropriate and effective behaviors within a culture. Cultural patterns2 cannot be seen, heard, tasted, or experienced because they exist only in the minds of people. Cultural patterns are made up of people's beliefs, values, and norms, and they provide a way of thinking about the world and orienting oneself to it. In other words, cultural patterns may be seen as mental programming that predisposes people to comprehend the world in a particular way.  It is extremely important to understand differences in cultural patterns if you wish to develop competence in intercultural communication. Cultural patterns are the basis for interpreting the symbols used in communication. If the cultural patterns between people are sufficiently different from each other, the symbols used in communicating will be interpreted differently and may be misunderstood.  ……

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