語言基礎(chǔ)知識

出版時間:2009-6  出版社:東北師范大學(xué)出版社  作者:于和家 編  頁數(shù):161  

內(nèi)容概要

  《初中英語專項訓(xùn)練語言基礎(chǔ)知識:中考篇》語言基礎(chǔ)知識是學(xué)好英語的基礎(chǔ)和前提。學(xué)好英語語言基礎(chǔ)知識要側(cè)重以下幾個方面:以課文的學(xué)習(xí)為基礎(chǔ)?! ∈紫纫A(yù)習(xí)并理解課文,熟讀和熟記課文內(nèi)的單詞和詞組,尤其要掌握課文內(nèi)的重要知識點,如重點詞匯、重點短語、重點句型等,這樣才能牢牢把握課文中最重要、最有價值的東西?! 娀~匯學(xué)習(xí)。  詞匯是學(xué)好英語的關(guān)鍵。沒有足夠的詞匯,聽、說、讀、寫就無從談起,詞匯量的大小直接決定了一個中學(xué)生英語水平的高低。在學(xué)習(xí)詞匯的過程中,要準(zhǔn)確掌握單詞的拼讀規(guī)則,根據(jù)規(guī)則記憶單詞:同時還要根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法知識記憶和擴充單詞。另外,通過語境理解和記憶單詞也是一個學(xué)習(xí)單詞的好方法?! 」タ苏Z法難關(guān)?! ≌Z法是語言的結(jié)構(gòu)方式,是根據(jù)實際運用語言的經(jīng)驗得來的。語法本身是一種抽象性的、理論性的知識,掌握英語語法,對提高英語能力大有幫助。學(xué)習(xí)語法最重要的是掌握語法規(guī)則,可以通過圖表法、歸納法、演繹法等加深對語法知識的理解和記憶。

書籍目錄

one和a(an),it的用法a little和a bit的用法about的幾個用法about和over的用法on,over,across和through的用法afraid,frightened,scared,frighten,scar,frightening和scary的用法before和after;in front of和behind;in the front of和at the back of的用法morning,afternoon,noon,evening,night前的介詞的用法against的幾個詞義ago和before的用法agree的幾種用法all和whole的用法allow的用法nearly和almost的用法alone:和lonely的用法aloud,loud和loudly的用法along,down和up的用法區(qū)別between和among的用法reach,arrive in(at),get to表示“到達”的用法as…as表程度的用法as…as…sb cad=as…as possible(as…as it is possible)的用法“ask詞組”的用法sleepy,asleep,go to sleep的用法at的幾個用法finally,at last的用法at school和in school的用法at the corner與in the cornerat the start of(at the beginning of),in the middle of和at the end of的用法awake,wake和wake up的用法good luck和bad luck的用法beat,win,defeat的用法be careful和take care的用法be famous as,be famous for和be known as,be known forlong before和before long的用法?start和begin的用法be good(bad)for(to)的用法do well(badly)in和be good(poor,weak)in(at)的用法believe的用法be made of,be made from,be made into和be made up of的用法be on duty的用法be short for和shorttoo,much too,too much,too many和be too much for的用法he worn out和wear out病人和醫(yī)生的對話賓語補足語的用法take,bring,carry和get的用法busy和free的用法cost,spend,buy,pay和take的用法buy和sell的用法call one's name的用法phone,ring和call的用法Can I help you?等句型的用法catch up(with)的用法reason,cause,result,effect和excuse的用法cheer的用法乘交通工具的表示法“出毛病”和“修理”等的表示法class和lesson的用法gather和collect的用法dress,clothes,clothing和cloth的用法come,back,along和up的用法connect with(to)的用法difference,differ,different的用法double的用法wear,have on,dress,put on,pull on和be in的用法drop,drop詞組和fall的幾個用法earth,soil,mud,floor,ground的用法especially和specially的區(qū)別except和besides的用法expect,look for與wait for的用法fun和fan的用法方位詞的表示法“方位短語”的表示法fast,quickly和soon的用法 feed with,feed on,live on和live by的用法would like,feel like和want的用法fill和full的用法100k for,find和find out的用法fix的用法follow一詞的一些用法shape和form的用法to和for都意為“對于”“來說”時的區(qū)別friendly及其詞組的記憶復(fù)合詞的構(gòu)成和用法gel:詞組的用法give的用法“旅游”的幾種說法go on,go on doing(with)和go on to do sth的用法grow的用法had better的用法half的用法hang一詞的兩種用法happen和take place的用法harm一詞的用法have及have詞組的用法there be和have的用法must,have to和have got to的用法hear和listen的用法help一詞的用法high和tall的用法hold的幾個用法hope和wish的用法比較HOW(What)about句型的用法what和how開頭的幾個問句how引導(dǎo)問句的用法hurry及其詞組的用法wound,injure和hurt的用法“生病”和“健康”的表示法in,into和out,out of的用法in,on表示時間的用法in,on意為“在里(上)”的用法instead,instead of,in place of和rather than的用法“情感動詞”加ed(ing)形式的用法in the tree和on the tree的用法

章節(jié)摘錄

  1. They are going to the park__  A. by bikes  B. on feet  C. by bus  D. in car  2. Though he has__to buy a car, he likes to go to work__  A. enough money, take a bus  B. money enough, by a bus  C. enough money, on bus  D. money enough, by bus  3. How does your father go to work?  ——He goes to work__  A. takes the subway  B. by the subway  C. on subway  D. by subway  4. They got there a plane.  A. by  B. for  C. on  D. with  5. ——How do you go to work?  ——bus.  A. In  B. On  C. By  D. Through  6. We go to school__  A. by our bikes  B. by the bikes  C. on a bike  D. on the bikes  7. Xiao Ming often goes to school__bike, but today__a bus.  A. by, by  B. on, on  C. by, on  D. on, by  8. Last year I travelled to Beijing__a train.  A. under  B. over  C. by  D. on  ……

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