出版時(shí)間:2009-6 出版社:吉林大學(xué)出版社 作者:張瑞申 頁數(shù):198
內(nèi)容概要
大連海事大學(xué)出版社2008年5月第1版的中國海事服務(wù)中心組織編審的全國海船船員適任考試培訓(xùn)教材《輪機(jī)英語》的第一篇“專業(yè)閱讀”中選取了大量英版原文作為課文,每課課文附有生詞與短語表,部分難句還在注釋中作了翻譯。2008年11月,大連海事大學(xué)出版社又出版了由黨坤、宋永欣、鄭慶功主編的“《輪機(jī)英語》譯文及自學(xué)輔導(dǎo)”一書,對(duì)上述《輪機(jī)英語》教材中的閱讀課文進(jìn)行了全文翻譯。 然而,船員適任考試培訓(xùn)教師在使用該《輪機(jī)英語》教材的過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)了以下幾個(gè)問題: 1.教材的生詞表中某些單詞列出了幾個(gè)不同的中文詞義,有時(shí)甚至列出了這個(gè)單詞作為名詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí)的全部詞義,等于是代替學(xué)員查了詞典,但學(xué)員往往仍然不知道課文中是用的哪個(gè)詞義; 2.學(xué)員對(duì)詞語或句子理解不了時(shí)會(huì)去查閱譯文,但由于某些句子較長、結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜,看了譯文仍搞不清楚哪個(gè)英文詞語譯成了哪個(gè)中文詞語、原文的語法結(jié)構(gòu)到底是怎么樣的、為什么譯成這樣的中文等等; 3.進(jìn)行全文翻譯的老師們付出了辛勤的勞動(dòng),可是有了譯文之后,有些學(xué)員就離不開譯文,看了譯文以為自己理解了原文,下次碰到類似結(jié)構(gòu)的英文仍然無法看懂。 鑒于這些問題,本書對(duì)課文中學(xué)習(xí)者可能尚未掌握的單詞和短語編寫了有針對(duì)性的英文或中文解釋,對(duì)課文中容易發(fā)生理解錯(cuò)誤的長句難句進(jìn)行了結(jié)構(gòu)分析,對(duì)典型的理解錯(cuò)誤作了警示,有的地方還分析了發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤的原因及提出了如何避免錯(cuò)誤的建議,目的是幫助學(xué)習(xí)者通過學(xué)習(xí)課文真正提高英語閱讀水平
書籍目錄
Unit 1 Main Propulsion Plant Lesson 1 Ships and Machinery Lesson 2 How Does a Marine Diesel Engine Work Lesson 3 Diesel Engine Construction Lesson 4 Fuel Oil System Lesson 5 Central Cooling Water System Lesson 6 Starting System Lesson 7 Lubricating System Lesson 8 Gas Exehange Pmcess Lesson 9 Operation and Maintenance of Main Engine Lesson 10 Transmission System Lesson 11 A Leap in Technology for Marine Engines Lesson 12 ME EnginesUnit 2 Auxiliary Machinery Lesson 13 Marine Boilers and Their ConstnJction Lesson 14 Boiler Mountings,Management and Maintenance Lesson 15 Marine Pumps Lesson 16 Marine Refrigeration Lesson 17 Marine Refrigeration Management and Fault Diagnosis Lesson 18 Air Conditioning System Lesson 19 Bilge Water Treatment Svstem Lesson 20 Garbage Management and BiologicaJ Sewage Treatment Lesson 21 Oil Treatment Lesson 22 Marine Desalination Plants Lesson 23 The HydrauIic System and Equipment Lesson 24 Cargo Handling Equipment Lesson 25 Anehor Windlass and Mooring Wineh Lesson 26 Steering Gear Unit 3 Marine Electrization and Automatization Lesson 27 Marine Generator Lesson 28 Paralleling 0peration o Altemators Lesson 29 Electricity Distrihution Svstem Lesson 30 Marine Electric Equipment Lesson 31 Basic Theory of Automatic C0ntml Lesson 32 Typical Examples of Automatic Control Svstem Lesson 33 Basic Meaning of UMS and Its Function Unit 4 Marine EngineeI’ing Management Lesson 34 Stand—by Engine Lesson 35 Watchkeeping Lesson 36 General Rules on working in Machinery space Lesson 37 Regulations of Fire Fighting Lesson 38 Marine Emergency Arrangement and Equipment Lesson 39 Bunkering and Lube oil Management Lesson 40 Stores and Spare PaIts Lesson 41 Shiprepair and Docking Lesson 42 Sea Trials Lesson 43 Port State ControlUnit 5 International Conventions and Regulations
圖書封面
評(píng)論、評(píng)分、閱讀與下載
海船船員適任考試《輪機(jī)英語》課文注釋 PDF格式下載