出版時間:2012-8 出版社:黃山書社 作者:喬虹 頁數(shù):170 字數(shù):147000
內(nèi)容概要
《中國古橋》由喬紅編著:在中華大地上,隨處可見各式各樣的古橋。在材質(zhì)上,有木橋、竹橋、石橋、磚橋、鐵橋;在建筑形式上,有梁橋、索橋、拱橋、浮橋等等。這些各種各樣的橋梁作為古代工程技術(shù)發(fā)展的結(jié)晶,千百年來不僅溝通著交通要道,維系著經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易的命脈,同時也傳承著中國深厚的傳統(tǒng)文化,反映了古人的建筑技術(shù)和審美情趣。這些古橋以或雄偉、或軒朗、或柔美的身姿點綴著錦繡河山。
書籍目錄
橋的歷史
原始的橋
歷代造橋
古橋的建筑材料
橋的藝術(shù)
橋梁的建筑形式
橋梁的裝飾
各地名橋
金水橋
斷虹橋
金鰲玉蛛橋
堆云積翠橋
十七孔橋
繡漪橋
盧溝橋
永通橋
趙州橋
橋樓殿
七孔橋
小商橋
永安石橋
魚沼飛梁
放生橋
云間第一橋
金蓮橋
七甕橋
寶帶橋
楓橋
滅渡橋
吳門橋
大虹橋
五亭橋
斷橋
拱宸橋
八字橋
熟溪橋
彩虹橋
萬年橋
三峽橋
淥水橋
龍腦橋
安瀾橋
瀘定橋
霽虹橋
雙龍橋
梓里橋
普修橋
祝圣橋
洛陽橋
安平橋
江東橋
東關(guān)橋
湘子橋
程陽橋
仙桂橋
花橋
章節(jié)摘錄
版權(quán)頁: 插圖: The beginning of the Wei (220-280)and Jin (265-420) Dynasties witnessed the development of ancient bridge building at its prime time. Especially from the Sui (581-618) and Tang (618-907) Dynasties to the Song Dynasty(960-1279), China became the most advanced country in the world with strong national power,social stability, peaceful unification, and well-developed industry, commerce,transportation, science and technology.After the East Jin Dynasty, many imperial officials and their families started to move south. Consequently the economic center began to switch from around the Yellow River Basin to the Yangtze River Basin enabling rapid economic development in southeast of China, a region of many rivers and waterways. Strong economic growth in turn stimulated the development of bridge building in that area. Many world famous bridges emerged during that time including the Zhaozhou Bridge, the world's oldest open-spandrel stone arch bridge invented by Li Chun, a master stonemason in the Sui Dynasty; Rainbow Bridge (Hong Qiao), a timber arch bridge of the post-and-beam structure invented by bridge builders in the Northern Song Dynasty; and Wan'an Bridge built by Cai Xiang of the Northern Song Dynasty.All these bridges became well-known in the bridge building history of the world. Looking back at the Chinese bridge building history, one cannot help to notice that all important inventions and achievements including the world's first of its kind bridges were built during this period.
圖書封面
評論、評分、閱讀與下載