天真與經(jīng)驗之歌

用戶評論 (總計29條)

•   有些擔(dān)心，不過還是按時送達。書上有些勒痕，應(yīng)該是打包時包裝所致，書的紙質(zhì)很好。之前是看了美劇《師祖吸血鬼》里聽到了a poison tree，感覺很不錯，開始了解威廉
  布萊克，希望看過后能有所感悟。
•   值得收藏的布萊克
•   好看?。≡菦_著朱贏椿的裝幀買的，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)里面的詩歌真的很好看，還有，這本書的裝幀真的是太棒了，看起來很高端，送人啊收藏啊都很好。
•   想看看楊苡翻譯的書。
•   書不錯，詩歌很唯美，裝幀也很素雅、漂亮。
•   詩集無論是翻譯還是印刷都很滿意，唯一的缺憾就是原文部分的印刷，如果能放大一些就好了，英文的部分字體很艱難才能看清
•   絕對精裝 ，比想象中的薄，適合收藏
•   是最美的書,文質(zhì)相宜,美的裝幀,美的詩文
•   買來收藏，質(zhì)量沒的說，有些貴了。
•   書的價值、作者獨特的個人魅力使得這本書值這個價
•   書拿在手里手感很不錯，畫面有點模糊。
•   詩與書，美輪美奐。許多時候美與快樂是無法用金錢衡量的。
•   書是挺好的，包裝很精美。紙質(zhì)也很好。就是我水平有限，高估自己了。。。看不出太多內(nèi)涵來。。。。
•   雖然貴，但很精美
•   非常好的一本書，很適合我
•   版本較大，印刷挺好，內(nèi)容還不能一下進入。
•   每一首都讓人驚訝
•   以為是中英文對照的版本
•   我很滿意的一次購書過程
•   不錯~~很快~~很好·~
•   包裝真心豪華。
  紙質(zhì)也不錯。
  一頁一篇詩。
  經(jīng)典的詩集。
•   不知為什么選牛津版的版畫，有的畫很模糊都看不清楚了。我的外教在PPT上給我展示過清楚的多（也許經(jīng)過數(shù)碼修復(fù)）的畫，那個就更舒服。希望出版社能修復(fù)一下，讓后擴大到整頁大小，這樣還可以作“中英雙語”出版，這樣出版社讀者豈不各得其美？
•   這本書采用16開紙印刷，布面精裝，彩印。但是里面的排版還有問題。在每首試漢譯文字前都有原來的英文版的影印照片（？），可是照片小了一點，倒不如把這種照片放成一整頁，大氣而美觀。
•   很幻有想象的一本書！
•   自己看完一遍后來又送同學(xué)了。
•   好書好價啊
•   　　As is said that, Poem blongs with music.so it has its own musicality. Music is the form where we can get a direct impression and a first hand sensual experience. First, try to read these two poems we can see ,In The Lamb, Blake mainly uses long, vocalic rythem to make the poem sounds more soft, slow,and melodious, like feed, mead, name,lamb,mild,child, etc; thus,i think the lamb is more like the country folk music. Readers feel relaxed and delighted,and obtain a certain inner peace. While in the tiger, blake uses a lot of plosive sounds,like bright,night, symmetry,art,heart,beat, feet. These sounds are short , strong and aggressive,like the sound of those running machines in the factorys, intense and oppressive.
  　　
  　　Based on this musical mood ,there build up the two different scenes. The lamb is set in an idyllic rural landscape, while the tiger represents a degerous, complicated, urban night forest that is full of struggles. Actually, this is the image reflection of the contrast between the living environment of the agricultural trandition and the rising industrial era.
  　　Traditionally, most of people worked in the land and made constant contacts with the nature. They planted crops,raised animals, and collected fruits. In a word,their life totally depended on the nature. food was indeed the gift from god, and the gift from the creator. Like the little lamb , god give them life and bid them feed.give them clothing and let them enjoy themselves by the stream and over the mead without worries, dangers. People did show veneration to the world and gratitude to god. They asked: little lamb, who make thee, dost thou know who made thee? They thought to themselves who gave them such a happy life, to whom they beared in mind to give their thankfulness. On the other hand, neither Human activities constitute a challenge to the environment. As human beings have faculties, veneration to the nature,emotion, so there is a limit.
  　　Now comes the enlightenment , the sense and the power of the man was discovered. dominating science and technology, and ,what’s more, even god has been expelled from the material world by Newton’s theories, so for the first time people has no fear for so called condemn of god. They over exploit natural resources,they enslave childrens,they tread on other fellow beings lives. the new living environment ,the isolated urban concrete forest contains a lot of sins, crimes and dangers. The tiger is hidding in somewhere close and is ready to attact at any time.
  　　And in addition,machines are no fresh and bones. They don’t have the capability of empathy. how can people cope with this indifferent exploitation of those running machines? And How can nature cope with this powerful vast production of machines driven by the fearless unsatiable human desires? life is no more leisure than before, people struggles under the accurate time table, working schedules and the pressure of productivity. What on earth is the cause? the poet’s asked: what immortal hand or eye could frame thy fearful symmetry? What the hammer, what the chain, in what furnace was thy brain?
  　　
  　　The lamb and the tiger are two poems in different collections, but they do echo to each other at distance. as blake said in the tiger: did he who made the lamb make thee? In the lamb, god is a mild child,tender is his skin and also is his heart. He loves his little lambs, he is innocent and full of sympathy. On the contrary, in the tiger, god is an old man,numb and detached from his creations. how can god on one hand created the tender lamb and on another hand created the cruel tiger to chase after the lamb. And instead of providing his creations a harmonious life, How can the creator just let them compete bloodly with each other.
  　　Chasing out from the country, childern are suffering from slavery, a lot of people are living in the midist of poverty, and london has also long been famous for its foggy weather . New technology didn’t bring a better life but a bigger gap between the rich and the poor. No difference, the innocent, the weak is always the one who serves as the sacrifice. Little lamb, god bless thee, but little lamb is destinated to be the sacrifice of the tiger. through out so many social changes, revolutions, the ordinary people is always the one who pay for tears,pains,and sacrifices.
  　　
  　　Comparing this two poems, or from a larger persperctive, the whole collection is blake’s reaction to his contemporary society.
  　　On one hand, through a little piper’s pen,he sings for the nature, for the childhood, for the innocence,because only love ,beauty,human emotion can give people a more tender mind, can call the return of virtues. Songs of innocence is a beautiful beckon,of course, with some light sorrow. On the other hand, he is an old experienced bard who has travelled a lot and has gone through a lot of distress of the life. In front of the sufferings that people are undergoing, he feels sorrowful , he feels hurt a lot . out of such sadness, frustration , He worried, he inquired,and he criticized, hoping to warn the public, to raise awareness of the social degeneration, to lead the people towards the truth, and towards the beauty. For me,songs of experience is a bitter persuation.
  　　I think contemporary chinese people couldn’t identify more with blake’s agony. In the past 100 years the country has gone through super sharp, violent changes. There come and go revolutions, wars, movements. Old trandition is confronting with new foreign culture. A group of people accumulate a great amount of wealth, while the majority sufferes from the worsening environment, unsafe food,poverty,etc. Although hundred years past, people are still experiencing the same anguish as the contemporary of blake. We can see easily worries and perplexity flushes on the internet,in newspapers, poems and other literary works, unknown to what a future the country is rushing to. They worry, they ask, they explore the posibilities of the exit. we can also see that new urban symphony is emerging, singing the rising citizen life. alongside this is the painfulness people have for this old country with so long a history and so vast, beautiful land. they recover strength from the good trandition,and the longlived culture.
  　　
  　　some other points:
  　　Experience was considered as one of the causes of man’s corruption by blake.
  　　1.I think it’s because as we grow up , we acquired the social rules and we slowly become restricted by these rules. Well formed men usually dare not to break the limits,thus can not make contact with the transcendental feelings.
  　　2.what’s more, as an adult ,the ups and downs of the life has given us an old, numb heart that we no more want to explore, to feel, to imagine. We’ve lost the infant curiosity to world.
  　　Formal school education was rejected by blake is also because that school is the place where we get those rules ,those moral values. As blake said, the moral virtues are continual accusers of sin and promote enternal wars and domineers over others. For moral sistem is often a tool of a certain class of people to govern,to control the others.
  　　While why imagination and curiosity are so important. Because they link to a kind of liberty. Via such curiosity and imagination, one can never lose the capability to appreciate the beauty of the life and can freely persue such a pleasure beyond moral sistems,social rules. Man can not be measured by rulers and compasses, love ,nature, peace is the instinctive necessity of human beings, is the way to get close to God. So said blake that love the human form divine. And all must love the human form, in heathen, turk, or jew. Where mercy, love,and pity dwell, there god is dwelling too.
  　　
•   　　老虎
  　　威廉 布萊克 (Fonteyn 譯）
  　　
  　　老虎！老虎！炙熱明亮
  　　在夜的叢林里，
  　　什么樣不朽的手或眼
  　　能塑出你恐怖的勻稱？
  　　
  　　在多遠的深淵或穹宇
  　　點燃你眼中的火焰？
  　　馭使哪樣的羽翼使他敢于渴望？
  　　哪樣的手敢劫取那火種？
  　　
  　　哪樣的臂膀，哪樣的技藝
  　　能夠扭轉(zhuǎn)你的心??？
  　　當(dāng)你的心開始跳動，
  　　哪樣令人畏懼的手? 哪樣令人畏懼的足？
  　　
  　　哪樣的錘？哪樣的鏈？
  　　你的腦髓在哪樣的火爐里熔煉？
  　　哪樣的砧？哪樣令人畏懼的緊握
  　　敢挑戰(zhàn)它極驚懼的抓握？
  　　
  　　當(dāng)星辰投下它們的矛槍，
  　　當(dāng)它們的淚水灑滿天堂，
  　　他可曾看著他的作品微笑？
  　　他可是那位既創(chuàng)造了羔羊也創(chuàng)造了你？
  　　
  　　老虎！老虎！炙熱明亮
  　　在夜的叢林里，
  　　什么樣不朽的手或眼
  　　敢塑出你恐怖的勻稱？
  　　
  　　The Tiger
  　　
  　　William Blake
  　　
  　　Tiger! Tiger! burning bright
  　　In the forests of the night,
  　　What immortal hand or eye
  　　Could frame thy fearful symmetry?
  　　
  　　In what distant deeps or skies
  　　Burnt the fire of thine eyes?
  　　On what wings dare he aspire?
  　　What the hand, dare seize the fire?
  　　
  　　And what shoulder, and what art,
  　　Could twist the sinews of thy heart?
  　　And when thy heart began to beat,
  　　What dread hand? And what dread feet?
  　　
  　　What the hammer? What the chain?
  　　In what furnace was thy brain?
  　　What the anvil? What dread grasp
  　　Dare its deadly terrors clasp?
  　　
  　　When the stars threw down their spears,
  　　And water'd heaven with their tears,
  　　Did He smile His work to see?
  　　Did He who made the Lamb make thee?
  　　
  　　Tiger! Tiger! burning bright
  　　In the forests of the night,
  　　What immortal hand or eyes
  　　Dare frame thy fearful symmetry?
  　　
•   自留評論。要是有人來給我指點一下或者討論一下就好了，也可以看到有什么不足。

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