小婦人-津津有味.讀經(jīng)典-適合初三.高一年級

前言

　　《津津有味·讀經(jīng)典》推薦序　　讀書最美妙的境界是讀得津津有味?！　∥蚁?，對于中小學(xué)生，英語閱讀要讀出三味才算是津津有味。　　津津第一味，是讀出好成績。國家《義務(wù)教育英語課程標準》（2011年版）和國家《普通高中英語課程標準》（實驗）都規(guī)定了中小學(xué)生的英語閱讀量，要求學(xué)生每年課外閱讀一定量的英文讀物。用課外的閱讀提高自己的英語成績，肯定是我們進行課外閱讀的一個基本愿望。如何實現(xiàn)呢？這需要有相應(yīng)的配套活動指導(dǎo)，因為這些活動可以把我們在閱讀中獲得的語感轉(zhuǎn)化為我們考試中可以表現(xiàn)出來的語言運用能力?！　〗蚪虻诙叮亲x出寬視野。我們通過閱讀認知我們無法靠自己生活的直接經(jīng)驗認知的世界，我們可以通過閱讀穿越到任何時代，與大師為伍，與英雄比肩，入宮廷痛斥國王，到小村體恤貧民。我們不僅可以因此而曉知天下，更可因此與人廣泛交流?！　〗蚪虻谌?，是讀出高素養(yǎng)。閱讀是學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)知識，更學(xué)習(xí)做人的道理、做事的方法、分析的思路、明辨的條理、批評的路徑、建構(gòu)的框架。閱讀是體驗，體驗如何淡泊明志、如何激揚文字，如此等等，豐富我們的人生理解，提高我們的綜合素養(yǎng)?！　∧憧隙〞?，如此三味，需要太多課外時間，我本無多少課外時間，是否可以聚合一體？ 　　當(dāng)然可以?！　　督蚪蛴形丁ぷx經(jīng)典》就是一套可以讓你讀出津津三味的讀物?！　∵@套讀物不僅符合國家《義務(wù)教育英語課程標準》（2011年版）和國家《普通高中英語課程標準》（實驗）的要求，更是匯集了西方文學(xué)經(jīng)典，更為難得的是，英語語言優(yōu)美而又符合我國學(xué)生語言水平，同時附有表演短劇劇本、純正地道MP3和自主評價手冊?！　∪绱?，你可以開卷“悅讀”了吧！　　期待你讀出津津三味！　　教育部英語課程標準組專家 魯子問

內(nèi)容概要

　　《小婦人》（Little
Women）是19世紀美國著名女作家路易莎·梅·奧爾柯特的代表作。1868年，奧爾柯特在一位出版商的建議下開始寫作這部關(guān)于“女孩子的書”，書中的許多故事取材于她的現(xiàn)實生活。這部自傳體小說出版后獲得巨大的成功，一批以作者早年經(jīng)歷為題材的作品相繼問世，包括《喬的男孩們》、《小男人》等?！缎D人》講述了美國南北戰(zhàn)爭期間馬奇一家四姐妹成長的故事。四組妹性格迥異，各懷才藝和夢想。老大梅格漂亮端莊，有些愛慕虛榮；老二喬自由獨立，渴望成為作家；老三貝絲善良羞澀，熱愛音樂；老四埃米聰慧活潑，愛好藝術(shù)，希望成為一名上流社會的“淑女”。在母親的引導(dǎo)和生活的磨礪下，她們培養(yǎng)了勤勉、自重、友愛、向善、堅忍、樂觀的品質(zhì)，一步步走向夢想中的殿堂?！缎D人》在出版后受到讀者和評論家的一致好評，被稱為美國最優(yōu)秀的家庭小說之一，而作者本人也因此躋身于著名小說家的行列?！〉谝粋€為奧爾柯特作傳的傳記作家埃德拉·切尼評論說：“……又一代人已經(jīng)成長起來，但是《小婦人》仍然保持著穩(wěn)定的銷量。母親們讀著這些姐妹們的童年，延續(xù)著自己當(dāng)年的歡樂……”
美國圖書協(xié)會、美國教育協(xié)會從評選出的100種小學(xué)必備書中又精選出25種，其中《小婦人》位居榜首。當(dāng)今以“哈利·波特”系列小說風(fēng)靡全球的暢銷書作家J.K.羅琳曾深情地描述了《小婦人》一書對她的影響：“讀過《小婦人》，有那么幾個月，我自己就是喬·馬奇?！?/pre>


作者簡介
路易莎·梅. 奧爾科特（Louisa May
Alcott，1832－1888），美國作家。她根據(jù)孩提的記憶寫成《小婦人》。書中把自己描寫成喬·馬奇，她的姐妹安娜、亞碧、伊麗莎白便分別成為梅格、艾美、貝絲。書中的許多故事取材于現(xiàn)實生活?！缎D人》出版后獲得了巨大的成功，成為公認的美國名著，100多年以來，一直受到熱烈的歡迎。


書籍目錄
CHAPTER 1 Girls, Girls, Girls!
CHAPTER 2 New Friends
CHAPTER 3 Dealing with Anger  
CHAPTER 4 At Work and Play
CHAPTER 5 Dreams and Disappointments
CHAPTER 6 A Surprise Return
CHAPTER 7 Problems for Meg
CHAPTER 8 A Happy Wedding
CHAPTER 9 Meg and Amy Solve Their Problems 
CHAPTER 10 Life in New York
CHAPTER 11 A Disappointment for Laurie
CHAPTER 12 Times of Sadness and Happiness
CHAPTER 13 People Coming Home
CHAPTER 14 Jo Finds Happiness
New Words
Playlet


章節(jié)摘錄
　　That evening, the girls took out their sewing. At nineo'clock, they put away their work and sang some songsaround the piano.　　Jo was the first one to wake up on Christmas morning.It was a strange feeling because there were no presents toopen. Marmee had put a small book under each girl's pillow.As soon as they woke up, they began to read their newbooks. Then, they went downstairs to their mother, hut shewasn't there. Hannah told them someone came to the doorasking for food, and she had gone out with them.　　The girls got their presents ready. Amy surprised everyoneby hurrying off to the shop to buy a larger bottle of perfume.She said that she was feeling guilty for buying such a smallbottle of perfume, but now she felt better. Breakfast wasready when Marmee arrived home. She told them that shehad visited the Hummel family, who were very poor. Themother had a new baby and six other children. They hadno food to eat and no fire to keep them warm. Marmee andthe girls decided that they would give them their breakfast.They carried the food and some wood to the Hummels'house. They gave the food to the children, and Hannah lita fire to keep them warm.　　When the four girls went home, they were hungry buthappy. They knew that they had been good. They had breadand milk for breakfast, and then they gave Marmee herpresents. She was very surprised and pleased. That afternoon, the girls put on their play for their friends.About ten girls came to see the play. They got onto a bed andwatched as the four sisters acted out Jo's play. It was abouta witch and a bad man and two people in love. Everybodyenjoyed it very much, even when part of the set fell down.At the end of the play, the bed broke, and all the girls fellonto the floor. Nobody was hurt, and they all laughed.　　When they went to have some supper, they were verysurprised to see a lot of food on the table. They didn't knowwhere the food came from until Matinee told them that itcame from Mr. Laurence. He was a rich man who lived in thehouse next door. The girls had met his grandson. They calledhim "the Laurence boy." Jo wished that she could get toknow him better, but his grandfather made him study a lot.　　Mr. Laurence heard about the breakfast that the Marchfamily gave to the Hummels and decided to reward thechildren with this food. They were very pleased and enjoyedit very much.　　A few days later, Jo was reading in her favorite chair neara sunny window. Meg called out to her and showed her aletter from Mrs. Gardiner. It invited them to come to a danceon New Year's Eve, which was the next day. Meg was veryworried about what she should wear. Jo laughed at her. Sheknew that they did not have much choice. Meg wished thatshe had something nicer to wear. Jo's best dress had a burnmark and a tear in it. Meg was worried that her gloves werenot very nice. Jo's gloves had terrible marks on them becauseshe spilled some lemonade on them. They decided that theywould each wear one of Meg's gloves and carry one of Jo's.Then nobody would see the lemonade marks.　　Jo tried to make Meg's hair prettier, but she did somethingwrong, and Meg's hair looked terrible. Beth and Amy helpedto make it nicer. Marmee made sure they had handkerchiefs,and they walked excitedly to Mrs. Gardiner's house.　　When they got there, a boy asked Meg to dance almostimmediately. Jo stood against the wall. She did not dare tomove because she was hiding the burn and tear marks on herdress. She moved along the wall and knocked into the Laurenceboy. He was not dancing because he did not know anybody.Jo talked about the wonderful feast that his grandfatherhad sent on Christmas day. She discovered that his namewas Theodore, but he liked it better if people called himLaurie. She also found out that he had been to Paris andSwitzerland. He could speak French. He was fifteen yearsold. He told Jo that he thought that Meg was very pretty.He invited Jo to dance, and she told him that she couldn'tbecause of her dress. He took her out of the room to a hallwhere they could still hear the music, and there they danced.　　Meg came to find Jo because her shoe broke, and she hurther foot. She could not dance any more. They wonderedhow they were going to get home because Meg's foot wasbadly hurt, and she could hardly walk. Luckily, Laurie wasready to go home just then, even though it was early, andhe gave them a ride in his grandfather's carriage.　　They told the two younger sisters about the dance. Megwished that she could always go to dances in fine clothesand ride in carriages, but Jo didn't care. She thought theywere just as happy as rich people anyway.　　……








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