語(yǔ)篇分析

內(nèi)容概要

　　《語(yǔ)篇分析》為“牛津語(yǔ)言學(xué)入門(mén)叢書(shū)”之一，叢書(shū)作者均為國(guó)際知名的語(yǔ)言學(xué)專(zhuān)家。語(yǔ)言學(xué)家認(rèn)為在文學(xué)作品中或在日常生活中，人們用語(yǔ)篇表達(dá)含義。《語(yǔ)篇分析》介紹了有關(guān)語(yǔ)篇分析的關(guān)鍵概念，如語(yǔ)域、語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型、語(yǔ)料庫(kù)等。

書(shū)籍目錄

Preface
SECTION I
Survey
1 Language in use
A sample of language
What is a text?
Text and discourse
Spoken and written text
Illustration from a crowded train
Conclusion
2 Communication
Grammar and communication
Three kinds of pragmatic meaning
Four aspects of communicative competence
Conclusion
3 Context
Conditions of language use
Context and shared knowledge
Text-activated context
Unshared contexts: illustration from a battlefield
Context and shared values
Conclusion
4 Schematic conventions
Context and situation
The concept of the schema
Frames of reference
Frames and cultural assumptions
Interpersonal routines
Adjacency pairs
Genres
Conclusion
5 Co-textual relations
Information structure
Text linkage
Anaphora and pro-forms
Cohesion
Cohesion and the least effort principle
Cohesion and coherence
Conclusion
6 The negotiation of meaning
Systemic and schematic knowledge
Communicative convergence
Negotiating convergence
The co-operative principle
The quantity maxim
Conversational implicature
The maxims of quality, relation, and manner
Co-operative and territorial imperatives
Conclusion
7 Critical analysis
Positioning
Terms of reference
Alternative wordings and persuasive purpose
Critical discourse analysis
Identifying the significance of textual choice
Implicatures and textual choice
Implicatures and grammatical choice
Conclusion
8 Text analysis
Actually attested language
Norms of usage
Patterns of collocation
Semantic prosodies
Conclusion: text analysis and discourse interpretation
SECTION 2
Readings
SECTION 3
References
SECTION 4
Glossary
Acknowledgements

編輯推薦

　　人們?cè)趯?duì)語(yǔ)言的特定細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行剖析之前，應(yīng)該對(duì)語(yǔ)言整體有個(gè)大致的了解。作為語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究方向的學(xué)生進(jìn)行深入研究之前的熱身閱讀，《牛津語(yǔ)言學(xué)入門(mén)叢書(shū)》的主旨是為人們理解那些學(xué)術(shù)性強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言學(xué)專(zhuān)著奠定理論基礎(chǔ)。因?yàn)檫@套叢書(shū)淺顯易懂，對(duì)那些感興趣卻并非專(zhuān)門(mén)從事語(yǔ)言研究的人進(jìn)一步了解語(yǔ)言也大有裨益。威多森所著的《語(yǔ)篇分析》為其中一冊(cè)。

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