國際經(jīng)濟學(xué)

內(nèi)容概要

《國際經(jīng)濟學(xué)(第5版)》由詹姆斯·吉爾伯著，包括國際經(jīng)濟的微觀和宏觀兩部分，需要教師用一個學(xué)期的時間來完成授課?！秶H經(jīng)濟學(xué)(第5版)》沿用了前四版的方法，提供了核心理論的原則性介紹以及政策分析，同時還分析了日益加劇的國際經(jīng)濟一體化的制度背景和歷史背景。本書旨在讓不同專業(yè)的學(xué)生群體接觸國際經(jīng)濟學(xué)的經(jīng)濟學(xué)推理，不管他們是經(jīng)濟學(xué)專業(yè)還是非經(jīng)濟學(xué)專業(yè)。本書所涉及的許多事件都是具有爭議的，特別是2007。年開始的金融危機。我的宗旨是呈現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟學(xué)觀點中的一致性，當(dāng)然，如果存在爭議，我會列舉出其不同觀點。有時候，爭議存在與否本身就是具有爭議性的，但是總的來說，經(jīng)濟學(xué)家們對于貿(mào)易相關(guān)問題比較趨同，對于金融相關(guān)問題存在較多爭議。本書就此角度進行論證的。

作者簡介

詹姆斯·吉爾伯，美國加州大學(xué)戴維斯分校經(jīng)濟學(xué)博士，圣地亞哥州立大學(xué)美國國家教育資源中心處負責(zé)人、經(jīng)濟學(xué)教授和拉美研究中心主任。

書籍目錄

前言
第一部分  導(dǎo)論與制度
  1 全球經(jīng)濟中的美國
  2 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后的國際經(jīng)濟制度
第二部分  國際貿(mào)易
  3 比較優(yōu)勢與貿(mào)易利得
  4 比較優(yōu)勢與要素稟賦
  5 超越比較優(yōu)勢
  6 關(guān)稅與配額理論
  7 商業(yè)政策
  8 國際貿(mào)易與勞工和環(huán)境標(biāo)準
第三部分  國際金融
  9 貿(mào)易與國際收支
  10 匯率和匯率制度
  11 開放宏觀經(jīng)濟學(xué)導(dǎo)論
  12 國際金融危機
第四部分  全球經(jīng)濟中的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟問題
  13 北美經(jīng)濟一體化
  14 歐盟：一體化市場
  15 拉丁美洲的貿(mào)易和政策改革
  16 東亞的出口導(dǎo)向型增長
  17 世界經(jīng)濟中的中國和印度
詞匯表
索引

章節(jié)摘錄

版權(quán)頁：   插圖：   Approximately two-thirds of the trade between the United States and Mexico is intrafirm. Most of this occurs within the context of Mexico’s special export pro- cessing sector, called the maquiladora industry. Orignially limited to its border with the United States but later expanded to the whole country, the maquiladora industry began in 1965. The original purpose of the government was to generate employment along Mexico’s northern border. In the long run, the maquiladora industry became a major source of manufacturing activity, a major employer, and one of the country’s main sources of exports. The maquiladora industry is an example of an export processing zone （EPZ）. In EPZs, both domestic and foreign firms produce goods for export without paying tariffs on the parts and materials they import. This allows domestic and foreign firms such as General Motors and Sony to set up in Mexico and pay no tariffs on the inputs they bring into the country from abroad, as long as they export the output. The number of firms in the export processing industry grew slowly but steadily and by 1980, fifteen years after the initial legislation, there were 620 plants with 120,000 workers. Nevertheless, the export processing industry was an exception to the dominant trend in Mexican manufacturing that remained firmly focused on production for the domestic market. Until the middle of the 1980s, Mexico’s development strategy was inward looking and most firms found that it was less profitable to export than to produce for the home market since goods sold domestically were protected from competition and goods sold abroad were not. In 1982, a financial crisis struck Mexico and policymakers began to rethink the country’s development model. Up until then, the focus on production for the domestic market caused most firms to locate near Mexico City or one or two other major urban areas such as Monterrey or Guadalajara. The choice of locations reduced their transportation costs by locating production near their final market, and allowed them to take advantage of their internal economies of scale since they operated out of only one or a small number of plants. In an unforeseen way, Mexico’s development model during the 1950s, ’60s, and ’70s caused Mexico City to grow into one of the world’s largest cities and resulted in a very high proportion of the population becoming concentrated in the country’s largest urban centers.

編輯推薦

《世紀高教?經(jīng)濟學(xué)英文版教材:國際經(jīng)濟學(xué)(第5版)(影印版)》有以下特點使之區(qū)別于業(yè)內(nèi)其他優(yōu)秀教材：所用方法比經(jīng)濟學(xué)家使用的理論工具更為廣泛；融微觀和宏觀于一體，集中介紹核心概念；提供了更為豐富的歷史和制度方面的詳細資料；地理區(qū)域涵蓋北美洲、歐洲、拉丁美洲、東亞、中國和印度。 《世紀高教?經(jīng)濟學(xué)英文版教材:國際經(jīng)濟學(xué)(第5版)(影印版)》由詹姆斯?吉爾伯著，通過大量且豐富的案例分析對經(jīng)濟制度、經(jīng)濟政策，以及全球經(jīng)濟在近期的發(fā)展進行了解說。讀者無需具備高水平的數(shù)學(xué)知識即可讀懂此書。

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