2000-2010考研英語歷屆真題與解析

出版時間:2010-3  出版社:北京航空航天大學  作者:張沛 編  頁數(shù):207  

前言

  考研英語復習必須有計劃、有步驟、有重點地進行。研究生入學考試的試題一年不同于一年,但題型和測試范圍卻相對固定并有據(jù)可循。在英語復習中,考生必做的一項工作便是對歷屆試題反復進行自我測試,同時進行分析和總結,找出出題者的意圖和出題規(guī)律,熟悉五種出題方法、試題內容范圍和結構特點,找到相應的應試技巧,并有計劃地做一些模擬試題,這樣便能做到在考試中胸有成竹,穩(wěn)操勝券?! ∽髡弑局@個目的,在本書中為考生提供了2000-2010年的考題及詳解,幫考生總結出應試規(guī)律,從而使考生能夠在考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績。

內容概要

  《2000-2010考研英語歷屆真題與解析(非英語專業(yè))》將2000-2010年的考研英語試題匯集在一起,并給出答案與解析,便于考生及英語學習者熟悉考研英語歷屆真題,掌握英語知識及應用技巧,并在考研中取得優(yōu)異的成績。

書籍目錄

2010年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語(一)試題2010年試題答案與解析2009年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2009年試題答案與解析2008年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2008年試題答案與解析2007年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2007年試題答案與解析2006年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2006年試題答案與解析2005年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2005年試題答案與解析2004年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2004年試題答案與解析2003年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2003年試題答案與解析2002年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2002年試題答案與解析2001年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2001年試題答案與解析2000年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語試題2000年試題答案與解析

章節(jié)摘錄

  In his book The Tipping Point, Malcolm Glad well argues that "social epidemics" are driven in large part by the actions of a tiny minority of special individuals, often called influentials, who areunusually informed, persuasive, or well connected. The idea is intuitively compelling, hut it doesnt explain how ideas actually spread.  The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible-sounding but largely untested theory called the "tow-step flow of communication": Information flows from the media to theinftuentials and from them to everyone else. Marketers have embraced the two-step flow because it suggests that if they can just find and influence the influentials, those select people will do most of the work for them. The theory also seems to explain the sudden and unexpected popularity of certain looks, brands, or neighborhoods. In many such cases, a cursory search for causes finds that some small group of people was wearing, promoting, or developing whatever it is before anyone else paidattention. Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain special people can drive trends.  In their recent work, however, some researchers have come up with the finding that influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed. In fact, they dont seem to be required at all.  The researchers argument stems from a simple observation about social influence:With the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfrey——whose outsize presence is primarily a function of media, not interpersonal, influence——even the most influential members of a population simply dont interact with that many others. Yet it is precisely these non-celebrity influentials who, according to the two-step-flow theory, are supposed to drive social epidemics, by influencing their friends and colleagues directly. For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must the ninfluence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on, and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential. If peoplein the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant, for example, the cascade of change wont propagate very far or affect many people.  Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence, the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations, manipulating a number of variables relating to peoples ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced. They found that the principal requirement for what is called "global cascades" -the widespread propagation of influence through networks-is the presence not of a few influentials but,rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced people.

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