當代中國政治發(fā)展

內容概要

　　Democracy and the Governing Party： A Theoretical Perspective， Remaking the CCP'S Ideology： Determinants， Progress， and Limits under Hu Jintao ，The Cadre Responsibility System and the Changing Needs of the Party， The Chinese Communist Party's Nomenklatura System as a Leadership， Selection Mechanism： An Evaluation ，Party Work in the Urban Communities， The Politics of Lawmaking in Chinese Local People's Congresses， Singularity and Replicability in China's Developmental Experience， Thirty Years of Chinese Reform and Economic Growth： Challenges and How It Has Changed ，World Development ，Post-Socialism Revisited： Reflections on " Socialism with Chinese Characteristics"， Its Past， Present and Future， Post-Socialist States and the Evolution of a New Development Model： Russia and China Compared.

書籍目錄

Democracy and the Governing Party: A Theoretical PerspectiveRemaking the CCP'S Ideology: Determinants, Progress, and Limits under Hu JintaoThe Cadre Responsibility System and the Changing Needs of the PartyThe Chinese Communist Party's Nomenklatura System as a LeadershipSelection Mechanism: An EvaluationParty Work in the Urban CommunitiesThe Politics of Lawmaking in Chinese Local People's CongressesSingularity and Replicability in China's Developmental ExperienceThirty Years of Chinese Reform and Economic Growth: Challenges and How It Has Changed World DevelopmentPost-Socialism Revisited: Reflections on " Socialism with Chinese Characteristics", Its Past, Present and FuturePost-Socialist States and the Evolution of a New Development Model: Russia and China ComparedChina and India: The Institutional Roots of Differential PerformanceEconomic Reform and Performance: A Comparative Study of China and ViemamDevelopmental States in East Asia: A Comparison of the Japanese anc Chinese Experiences

章節(jié)摘錄

　　Postsocialism　　"Postsocialism" was written in response to simplistic （ and ideological）readings of "reform and opening" in the 1980s：　predictions of irruninentrestoration ofcapitalism， on the one hand， and an unproblemat：ic affirmation ofsocialism， on the other hand. Opponents ofsoaalism hailed Deng Xiaoping asa revolutionary leader who was prepared to return China to the capitalist path.Friends of Chinese socialism， ready to follow whatever line the leadershipproposed， pretended that despite its repudiat：ion of the revolutionary past，"reform and opening" did not imply any significant retreat from socialism.　 In my reading at the time， "reform and opening" signaled the end oftherevolution， and reopened the question of soaalism with regard both to goals and the strategy of achieving them.　The years 1956-1978（ from theEighth Party Congress to the end of the Cultural Revolution）　witnessed afailed revolutionar）r attempt to secure the transition to socialism. In itseconomic and political. poliaes，　"reform and opening" was reminiscent ofthe policies of New Democracy that had brought the Communist Party to power，　and guided the changes of the initial years of the People's Republic. But those policies acquired a new significance with the abandonment of hopein revolutionary transition to socialism， and required reorientation inresponse to changes in the world situation. In short， they required rethinking of socialism.　The Cultural Revolution had been inspired in partby the rethinking of Soviet-style socialism. This time around， it was theChinese revolutionary experience with soaalism that required rethinking， reopening the whole question of socialism.　Any reading of the situation in the 1980s had to take this rethinking as its point of departure.　　……

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