出版時間:2012-8 出版社:龍門書籍 作者:王廣智 頁數(shù):319 字?jǐn)?shù):420000
內(nèi)容概要
茶,中國茶,世界飄香。
中國是茶的故鄉(xiāng),茶是中國的國飲。中國人種茶、采茶、制茶、喝茶、品茶,并把茶葉傳向海內(nèi)外,茶已經(jīng)成為中國最具代表性的文化符號之一。茶有獨(dú)特的保健功效,是招待客人、增進(jìn)友誼的紐帶。
《鑒賞中國茶(中英文限量鉑金典藏版)》用中英文雙語,用通俗易懂的文字、精美漂亮的圖片講述了茶的發(fā)展、制作、沖泡,延伸至茶道、茶文化的內(nèi)涵,教您輕松學(xué)會鑒茶、泡茶、品茶,是您收藏、饋贈的佳品。
作者簡介
王廣智
書籍目錄
中文目錄第1章 走進(jìn)茶的前世今生神農(nóng)遇茶的傳說“茶”字的由來和歷史演變中國是茶的故鄉(xiāng)茶源自何處客來敬茶是中國的傳統(tǒng)一壺香茗遍天下:茶在世界的傳播茶馬古道茶文化在世界的傳播茶之趣事以茶代酒的故事禪門公案:吃茶去宋徽宗與《大觀茶論》茶的生長條件四大茶區(qū)茶葉的制作過程采摘晾青與萎凋殺青揉捻發(fā)酵渥堆與陳放干燥緊壓茶葉的分類方法六大茶類和再加工茶茶葉的選購茶葉的保存方法專題 烹茶方法的演變專題 陸羽和《茶經(jīng)》專題 茶葉的保健功效第2章 水如茶之母,器如茶之父泉從石出更清冽古人尋泉評水好水四標(biāo)準(zhǔn)宜茶美水科學(xué)煮茗專題 各地名泉匯集茶具大觀茶盤茶葉罐隨手泡茶壺蓋碗品茗杯聞香杯公道杯過濾網(wǎng)和過濾架茶巾杯墊蓋置茶荷水盂養(yǎng)壺筆普洱茶針茶道六用茶寵專題 宜興紫砂壺為壺中翹楚專題 飲茶器具如何選購第3章 賞茶知味,輕松泡茶分外香泡茶的正確禮儀泡茶的禮儀奉茶的禮儀品茶的禮儀泡茶的方法綠茶的沖泡烏龍茶的沖泡紅茶的沖泡黑茶的沖泡白茶的沖泡黃茶的沖泡花茶的沖泡專題 花草茶和造型花茶賞析專題 不同場合的泡茶法專題 殘茶物盡其用專題 茶與點(diǎn)心的完美結(jié)合專題 一天樂飲第4章 香葉嫩芽,潔性滌塵綠茶——自古佳茗似佳人西湖龍井碧螺春黃山毛峰太平猴魁六安瓜片信陽毛尖蒙頂甘露金獎惠明安吉白茶烏龍茶——紫砂七泡有余香安溪鐵觀音凍頂烏龍武夷大紅袍武夷肉桂武夷水仙黃金桂鳳凰單樅阿里山烏龍永春佛手紅茶——香高味濃獨(dú)樹一幟祁門紅茶正山小種滇紅茶紅碎茶金駿眉黑茶——品味能入口的古董普洱生茶普洱熟茶六堡茶茯磚茶安化黑茶沱茶雅安藏茶白茶——北苑靈芽天下精白毫銀針白牡丹貢眉新工藝白茶黃茶——金鑲玉色塵心去君山銀針霍山黃芽廣東大葉青蒙頂黃芽花茶——聞花香,品茶韻茉莉花茶玫瑰花茶黃山貢菊第5章 清心悠然悟茶道“茶”顏觀色聞香品味三看三聞三品三回味在清幽中慢慢品味茶宜靜品將茶香寄情于山水間自古藥食同源生中國的茶道佛、儒、道對茶道的影響四字真諦品茶之“三樂”“四妙”我國各地茶俗漢族清飲法維吾爾族的奶茶與香茶藏族酥油茶蒙古族咸奶茶納西族的龍虎斗傣族、拉祜族的竹筒香茶白族三道茶土家族擂茶回族罐罐茶世界各地的茶俗日本的茶道茶入文化茶與詩詞茶與歌舞茶與書畫茶與戲曲附錄名優(yōu)綠茶品質(zhì)特征與品評要素評分表烏龍茶品質(zhì)特征與品評要素評分表工夫紅茶品質(zhì)特征與品評要素評分表黑茶品質(zhì)特征與品評要素評分表白茶品質(zhì)特征與品評要素評分表黃茶品質(zhì)特征與品評要素評分表花茶品質(zhì)特征與品評要素評分表英文目錄Chapter 1 Walk into the long history and current situation of teaThe past and present of teaName story and evolution of the character of teaChina is the home to teaOrigins of teaA Chinese tradition:a tea for a newly-arrived guestThe spreading of tea in the worldTea-Horse RoadThe global spreading of tea cultureInteresting story about teaDrinking tea instead of wineA well-known story about Buddhism:go and drink some teaHuizong and Treatise on TeaGrowing conditions of teaFour major areas producing teaTea producing processPickingAiring and witheringFixationRollingFermentationPile-fermentation and long-term storageDryingPressingClassification of teaSix basic teas and re-processing teaSelection of teaTea storage methodsTOPIC Evolution of tea cooking methodsTOPIC Lu Yu and his Tea SutraTOPIC Health benefits of teaChapter 2 Water and tea sets are essential to teaMore chilly spring out from the stoneFind the spring and assessFour standards for good waterNice waterBrew teaTOPIC Springs around the countryTea setsTea trayTea caddyElectric teapotTeapotTureenTea cupSmelling cupFair cupFilter and filter holderTea towelCoasterLid setTea holderTea basinPot kept penPu?er tea needleTea propsTea petTOPIC Yixing purples and teapotis outstandingTOPIC How to buy tea setsChapter 3 Art of Tea-makingTea-making etiquetteTea-making etiquetteTea-serving etiquetteTea-tasting etiquetteTea-making methodInfusion of green teaInfusion of Oolong teaInfusion of black teaInfusion of dark teaInfusion of white teaInfusion of yellow teaInfusion of scented teaTOPIC Appreciation of herbal tea and modeling scented teaTOPIC-Different brewing methods on different occasionsTOPIC Make the best use of tea residualTOPIC Tea served with snacksTOPIC Time of drinking teaChapter 4 Fragrant tender buds with fresh qualityGreen tea good tea as pretty ladyWest Lake LongjingBiluochunHuangshan MaofengTaiping HoukuiLiu?an GuapianXinyang MaojianMengding GanluGold Medal HuimingAnji White teaOolong tea lingering fragrance in the purple sand teapot after seven infusionsAnxi Tie Kwan-yinDongding OolongWuyi DahongpaoWuyi RouguiWuyi NarcissusHuangjin GuiPhoenix DancongAlishan OolongYongchun BergamotBlack tea with fragrant aroma and thick tasteKeemun black teaLapsang SouchongYunnan black teaBroken black teaJin JunmeiDark tea the longer, the mellowerUnfermented Pu?er teaFermented Pu?er teaLiupu teateaAnhua Dark teaTuo teaYa?an Tibetan teaWhite tea Ingenious tea on the earthWhite Pekoe Silver NeedleWhite PeonyGongmeiNew craft white teaYellow tea gold-laid in jade attracts heartJunshan Silver NeedleHuoshan Yellow bud teaGuangdong DayeqingMengding Yellow bud teaScented tea combining flower scent and tea essenceJasmine teaRose teaHuangshan Tribute ChrysanthemumChapter 5 The Realization of sadoThe standard of tasting teaObserve, smell, taste, and savorTaste in the quiet momentTea needs to be drunk quietlyFeel tea aroma as heaven essenceLet tea be your medicineChinese sadoThe impacts of Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism on sadoTrue meanings?Three pleasures? and ?four charms? of tea tastingTea customs in various parts of ChinaHan: pure drinkingUyghur:milk tea and scented teaTibet:ghee teaMongolia:salt milk teaNaxi:white spirt teaDai and Lahu:scented tea in bamboo tubeBai:three course teaTujia:mashed teaHui:pot teaTea customs around the worldJapanese sadoTea and cultureTea and poetryTea and danceTea and paintingTea and Chinese OperaAPPENDIXCharacteristics of high-quality green tea and mark sheet of elements for evaluationCharacteristics of Oolong tea and mark sheet of elements for evaluationCharacteristics of Gongfu tea and mark sheet of elements for evaluationCharacteristics of dark tea and mark sheet of elements for evaluationCharacteristics of white tea and mark sheet of elements for evaluationCharacteristics of yellow tea and mark sheet of elements for evaluationCharacteristics of scented tea and mark sheet of elements for evaluation
章節(jié)摘錄
版權(quán)頁: 插圖: 茶葉的制作過程 采摘 茶葉制作的第一步是將茶的嫩芽或嫩葉從茶樹上采摘下來。不同種類的茶葉有不同的采摘標(biāo)準(zhǔn),但總體而言,可將茶葉分為芽茶和葉茶兩類,芽茶以茶樹芽為主要原料,而葉茶則以茶樹葉為主要原料。 因?yàn)檠渴切律鰜淼?,所以芽茶較葉茶更為鮮嫩,但是除了最為高檔的芽茶,普通的芽茶也是含有一定的茶樹葉的,而葉的老嫩程度又有所區(qū)別,所以芽茶和葉茶的鮮嫩度都有所不同。一般而言,芽的比重越高,葉質(zhì)越鮮嫩,茶的品質(zhì)就越高,但是也有部分茶葉是特別采摘較為粗老的茶樹葉制作而成的,如安溪鐵觀音、武夷巖茶等。 晾青與萎凋 鮮茶葉采摘之后所要進(jìn)行的步驟,以制作茶類的不同而有所區(qū)分。 對不發(fā)酵茶而言,接下來的步驟是殺青。殺青又分作蒸青和炒青,對炒青而言,還要在殺青之前進(jìn)行晾青,也就是將鮮茶葉攤放一段時間,蒸發(fā)一定的水分。 對發(fā)酵茶和部分發(fā)酵茶而言,鮮茶葉采摘之后首先要進(jìn)行萎凋。萎凋分作室外萎凋和室內(nèi)萎凋。室外萎凋就是將鮮茶葉放在陽光下曬(陽光過強(qiáng)時要放在遮陰的地方),待茶葉變軟后就轉(zhuǎn)移到室內(nèi),接著進(jìn)行室內(nèi)萎凋。 在萎凋的時候,每過一段時間要對葉子進(jìn)行一次攪拌,前半階段,攪拌的目的是讓茶葉中的水分散發(fā)得更為均勻;后半階段,攪拌的頻率和力度會有所加大,因?yàn)檫@時在散發(fā)水分之外,還需要讓葉與葉之間發(fā)生摩擦,從而促進(jìn)氧化反應(yīng)的發(fā)生。 萎凋時需要注意控制水分散發(fā)的程度,不可將茶葉完全曬干或陰干。 殺青 不發(fā)酵茶在采摘或晾青之后的步驟是殺青。殺青分作蒸青和炒青兩種,在古代,蒸青是主要的方式,而在現(xiàn)代,炒青制作已經(jīng)成為主流。炒青茶的特點(diǎn)是香味較濃,而蒸青茶的特點(diǎn)是色澤更綠。 殺青的目的是繼續(xù)蒸發(fā)茶葉的水分,破壞葉中酶的活性和產(chǎn)生香氣。對殺青的效果而言,鍋溫是一個關(guān)鍵因素。當(dāng)鍋溫較低時,酶的活性反而會較常溫下更強(qiáng),因而葉中無色的茶多酚會迅速氧化,從而令茶葉變紅;當(dāng)鍋溫過高時,茶葉則會被燒焦。
編輯推薦
《鑒賞中國茶》是一本關(guān)于茶藝的工具書,內(nèi)容一應(yīng)俱全,包含茶的種類、泡茶的用具、泡茶的方法等,語言輕快,具有指導(dǎo)性,易于操作。本套叢書是薈萃最新最雅致生活的的系列叢書,是系列化的選題,擁有廣大的市場潛力。書中凝結(jié)了作者多年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),使《鑒賞中國茶》既具有指導(dǎo)性又能夠充分兼顧到讀者的真正需要,是一本經(jīng)得住驗(yàn)證,且是廣大讀者,真正需要的圖文讀本。
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