計算機專業(yè)英語

前言

　　隨著計算機技術(shù)的發(fā)展和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及，人類已經(jīng)進入了“信息時代”。計算機的應(yīng)用已滲透到國民經(jīng)濟與人們生活的各個角落，日益改變著人類傳統(tǒng)的生活方式和工作方式。英語作為計算機及IT業(yè)的行業(yè)性語言，是了解計算機技術(shù)最直接最便利的語言工具，無論是學(xué)習(xí)新的計算機技術(shù)，還是使用新的計算機軟、硬件產(chǎn)品，都離不開對計算機英語的熟練掌握。本書旨在讓學(xué)生掌握計算機專業(yè)英語詞匯，了解計算機專業(yè)的基本知識，提高閱讀及理解專業(yè)英文資料的能力，還系統(tǒng)地介紹了求職信、英文摘要等實用英語寫作要點。　　本書共分為5章，涵蓋了計算機硬件、計算機軟件、計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)知識、數(shù)據(jù)庫、多媒體等內(nèi)容?？紤]到提高學(xué)生專業(yè)技能的要求，還增加了實用英語寫作的內(nèi)容。附錄包括計算機英語專業(yè)詞匯和縮寫詞?！　”緯芍芑蚪M織編寫及統(tǒng)稿。其中第1～3章及實用寫作部分由周或和高濤編寫，第4、第5章及附錄部分由周欣編寫?！　∮捎诰幷咚接邢?，書中難免有不當(dāng)和疏漏之處，敬請讀者不吝賜教。

內(nèi)容概要

本書是一本計算機專業(yè)英語教材，全書由5章和附錄組成，涵蓋了計算機硬件、計算機軟件、計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)知識、數(shù)據(jù)庫、多媒體等內(nèi)容?？紤]到提高學(xué)生專業(yè)技能的要求，還增加了實用英語寫作的內(nèi)容。附錄包括計算機英語專業(yè)詞匯和縮寫詞。每節(jié)的內(nèi)容包括課文、重點詞匯和縮寫詞、練習(xí)、閱讀材料、實用寫作等幾部分。     本教材可作為高職高專計算機類專業(yè)的專業(yè)英語教材，也可供相應(yīng)水平的讀者與技術(shù)人員參考使用。

書籍目錄

前言Chapter 1 HardwareChapter 2 SoftwareChapter 3 Computer Network KnowledgeChapter 4 MultimediaChapter 5 Database附錄A　常用計算機英語詞匯附錄B　計算機常用英文縮寫詞參考文獻

章節(jié)摘錄

　　Take a look at the computer in front of you. No， not just the screen. Look at all of the other parts. Do you know what they are？ Do you know what they do？ If you already know， great！ Give yourself a big pat on the back！ But if you dont know about all the gadgets surrounding your computer， then read on and find out！　　The Basics　　Lets start with the center of any computer system. Do you see something shaped like a box nearby？ It will have a power switch and a light or two. It should also have a place or places to insert disks. This is the case that houses all of the important computer components. If it stands up tall， it is a tower case. If it sits flat， it is a desktop case. Now look at the back of the computer， You will see lots of cords and cables coming out of the back of the case and going to other computer parts like the monitor.　　Your computer case probably has a place to insert floppy disks or CDs. These are called the floppy disk drive and the CD-ROM. The floppy disk drive reads information from a very thin disk that is inside a flat， square plastic case. You can also write information to these disks and "save" it. CD-ROM is short for Compact Disk Read Only Memory. A compact disk is a shiny， circular disk that stores information. A CD-ROM can only read information from the disk. Many new computers have a CD-RW （RW stands for ReWrite） instead of a CD-ROM. CD-RW allows you to write information to the disk as well as read from it. Also， some computers have a DVD （Digital Video Disk） drive instead of a CD-ROM or CD-RW. A DVD looks just like a CD， but it holds much more information. You can watch movies， listen to music， or play computer games from DVDs. One important thing to know is that you can play CDs in a DVD player， but you cannot play DVDs in a CD player！

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