非線性纖維光學

內容概要

Since the publication of the first edition of this book in 1989, the field of nonlinear fiber optics has virtually exploded. A major factor behind such a tremendous growth was the advent of fiber amplifiers, made by doping silica or fluoride fibers with rare-earth ions such as erbium and neodymium. Such amplifiers revolutionized the design of fiber-optic communication systems, including those making use of optical solitons whose very existence stems from the presence of nonlinear effects in optical fibers. Optical amplifiers permit propagation of lightwave signals over thousands of kilometers as they can compensate for all losses encountered by the signal in the optical domain. At the same time, fiber amplifiers enable the use of massive wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) and have led to the development of lightwave systems with capacities exceeding 1 Tb/s. Nonlinear fiber optics plays an increasingly important role in the design of such high-capacity lightwave systems. In fact, an understanding of various nonlinear effects occurring inside optical fibers is almost a prerequisite for a lightwave-system designer. .    The third edition is intended to bring the book up-to-date so that it remains a unique source of comprehensive coverage on the subject of nonlinear fiber optics. An attempt was made to include recent research results on all topics relevant to the field of nonlinear fiber optics. Such an ambitious objective increased the size of the book to the extent that it was necessary to split it into two separate books. This book will continue to deal with the fundamental aspects of nonlinear fiber optics. A second book Applications of Nonlinear Fiber Optics is devoted to its applications; it is referred to as Part B in this text. ...

書籍目錄

Preface 1 Introduction   1.1 Historical Perspective   1.2 Fiber Characteristics   1.3 Fiber Nonlinearities   1.4 Overview   Problems   References 2 Pulse Propagation in Fibers   2.1 Maxwell‘s Equations   2.2 Fiber Modes   2.3 Pulse-Propagation Equation  2.4 Numerical Methods  Problems  References3 Group-Velocity Dispersion  3.1 Different Propagation Regimes  3.2 Dispersion-Induced Pulse Broadening  3.3 Third-Order Dispersion  3.4 Dispersion Management  Problems  References4 Self-Phase Modulation  4.1 SPM-Induced Spectral Broadening  4.2 Effect of Group-Velocity Dispersion  4.3 Higher-Order Nonlinear Effects  Problems  References5 Optical Solitons  5.1 Modulation Instability  5.2 Fiber Solitons  5.3 Other Typescof Solitons  5.4 Perturbation of Solitons  5.5 Higher-Order Effects  Problems  References6 Polarization Effects  6.1 Nonlineaz Birefringence  6.2 Nonlinear Phase Shift  6.3 Evolution of Polarization State  6.4 Vector Modulation Instability  6.5 Birefringence and Solitons  6.6 Random Birefringence  Problems  References7 Cross-Phase Modulation  7.1 XPM-Induced Nonlinear Coupling  7.2 XPM-Induced Modulation Instability  7.3 XPM-Paired Solitons  7.4 Spectral and Temporal Effects  7.5 Applications of XPM  Problems  References8 Stimulated Raman Scattering  8.1 Basi Concepts  8.2 Quasi-Continuous SRS  8.3 SRS with Short Pump Pulses  8.4 Soliton Effects  8.5 Effect of Four-Wave Mixing  Problems  References9 Stimulated Brillouin Scattering  9.1 Basi Concepts  9.2 Quasi-CW SBS  9.3 Dynami Aspects  9.4 Brillouin Fiber Lasers  9.5 SBS Applications  Problems  References10 Parametri Processes  10.1 Origin of Four-Wave Mixing  10.2 Theory of Four-Wave Mixing  10.3 Phase-Matching Techniques  10.4 Parametri Amplification  10.5 FWM Applications  10.6 Second-Harmoni Generation  Problems  ReferencesAppendix A DecibelcUnitsAppendix B Nonlinear Refractive IndexAppendix C AcronymsIndex

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