燕京社會(huì)學(xué)界(The Yenching Journal of Social Studies, 1938-1950)

出版時(shí)間:2010-12  出版社:國(guó)家圖書(shū)館  作者:陳芳芝  頁(yè)數(shù):全2冊(cè)  
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內(nèi)容概要

《燕京社會(huì)學(xué)界》(Zhe Yenching Journal of Social
Studies,1938--1950)是燕京大學(xué)眾多出版物中的一種,為英文半年刊。創(chuàng)刊于1938年6月;1941年,因太平洋戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā),燕京大學(xué)關(guān)閉,當(dāng)年8月出版第3卷第2期后休刊;1948年8月份復(fù)刊,至1950年出版至第5卷第1期后??T摽?、2卷由位于天津的直隸印字館(theChihli
Press)印刷,第3卷由北洋印字館(the Peiyang Press)在天津、北平兩地分別印刷,第4卷則由輔仁大學(xué)印書(shū)局(the
Catholic University Press)在北平印刷。
創(chuàng)刊之初,刊物的主編為李安宅,業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)理是鄭林莊,編委會(huì)成員有陳其田、李安宅、吳其玉、鄭林莊、王克私(Ph.De
Vargas,瑞士漢學(xué)家)、博晨光(L
C.Porter,美籍傳教士)、戴德華(G.E.Taylor,美國(guó)學(xué)者)。繼李安宅之后,吳其玉和陳芳芝也曾先后擔(dān)任刊物主編;編委會(huì)成員后來(lái)也有變動(dòng)。但無(wú)論如何變化,主編及編委會(huì)成員基本上始終以燕京大學(xué)教師為主,而且他們自始至終都是刊物的主要撰稿人。除此之外,美國(guó)著名政治學(xué)家哈羅德。拉斯韋爾(Harold
D.Lasswell).英國(guó)學(xué)者林邁可(M.Lindsay),波蘭漢學(xué)家夏白龍(Witold
Jablonski),德國(guó)漢學(xué)家傅吾康(Wolfgang Franke)、衛(wèi)德明(Hellmut
Wilhelm)等人也曾經(jīng)為該刊撰稿。
從刊首的說(shuō)明文字可以看出,該刊主要是為社會(huì)科學(xué)方面的文章提供發(fā)表的平臺(tái)。盡管也歡迎用比較的、實(shí)用的、理論的方法研究國(guó)外問(wèn)題的稿件,但該刊將主要致力于對(duì)中國(guó)問(wèn)題的研究,尤其是關(guān)于中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)及社會(huì)史方面的專題研究,如家庭問(wèn)題、當(dāng)代城市建設(shè)問(wèn)題,等等。編者希望能為這個(gè)新領(lǐng)域里的開(kāi)拓性工作提供表達(dá)的機(jī)會(huì),鼓勵(lì)其發(fā)展并最終起到協(xié)調(diào)作用??镏饕?個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容:當(dāng)代及歷史上社會(huì)科學(xué)方面的原創(chuàng)性研究;社會(huì)科學(xué)理論方面的研究;描述性數(shù)據(jù)一一一如田野調(diào)查報(bào)告;書(shū)目;書(shū)評(píng),包括對(duì)漢語(yǔ)或者其他東方語(yǔ)言著作的評(píng)論。①該刊原計(jì)劃每卷不少于350頁(yè),但自第1卷第2期起,這個(gè)目標(biāo)變?yōu)槊烤聿簧儆?00頁(yè)。

書(shū)籍目錄

上冊(cè)
 第1卷
  第1期
  第2期
 第2卷
  第1期
  第2期
下冊(cè)
 第3卷
  第1期
  第2期
 第4卷
  第1期
  第2期

章節(jié)摘錄

版權(quán)頁(yè):   插圖:   The arrangement followed in the first volume is that which fits most closely the general plan of the Director,which was,apparently,first,to list the limiting factors that affect the type of agriculture possible in various sections of China,secondly,to discover the type of land use which developed under the limits set by these conditions,and lastly,to measure the success of land use.The six sections,subdivided into fifteen chapters,were organized on this basis. Professor Buck,the Director,devotes a large section of his preface to an account of the origin,purpose and scope of the study,reserving the first chapter for a summary of the findings of the survey and for"…an enumeration of the important policies suggested by the-present study…"The plan has the dual advantage of offering the general reader an easy access to the salient points of the book and of giving to the specialized student a record of Dr.Buck's personal viewpoint.The sixteen suggested policies are open to discussion as neither the logical order of their inauguration nor the difficulties of their execution under existing conditions seem to have been considered by the author. The second chapter deals with the division of the portion of China studied into two regions,the Wheat Region and the Rice Region,and their subdivision into eight areas.This was done largely for the sake of comparison.The basis of division was the crops produced directly from the land.Silk,the great indirect product of several of these areas,is entirely neglected.The general plan of the Director is given in detail in his summary of basic factors for regional comparison.Those affecting type and success of land use are listed as:physiography,climate,soils,natural vegetation,racial groups,crop insects and diseases,and accessibility to markets.These are distinguished from the factors which indicate the type of land use:the land itself,the crops,livestock and fertility maintenance,and the size of farm business.A third possibility for a comparison of areas is to be found in factors indicating the success in the use of land:production,frequency of crop failure,wages and land values,nutrition,standard of living,and population.

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