企業(yè)會計準則

出版時間:2002-1  出版社:中國財政經(jīng)濟出版社  作者:中華人民共和國財政部制定  

內(nèi)容概要

為了適應社會主義市場經(jīng)濟經(jīng)發(fā)展,規(guī)范企業(yè)固定資產(chǎn)及存貨的會計核算和相關信息的披露,提高會計信息質量,我部制定了《企業(yè)會計準則——固定資產(chǎn)》和《企業(yè)會計準則——存貨》。

書籍目錄

第一部分    企業(yè)會計準則——存貨
第二部分 Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises:Inventories
第三部分 《企業(yè)會計準則——存貨》指南
第四部分 《企業(yè)會計準則——存貨》講解
第五部分 存貨準則國際比較

章節(jié)摘錄

版權頁:   插圖:   8.An enterprise should reasonably determine the allocation method of production overheads according to the nature of those over-heads.Common methods used for such allocation are based on-wages of production labour; production labour hours; machine hours; cost or quantity of materials consumed; direct costs (the aggregate of raw materials,fuel,power consumed,wages and welfare costs of production labour) ; and the production volume of finished goods. 9.If more than one product is produced simultaneously in a production process (such as joint products,or where there is a main product and a by-product) and the costs of conversion of each product are not separately identifiable,the costs of conversion should be allocated between the products on a rational basis.Common methods for the allocation of costs of conversion of joint products include sales value method and physical quantity method.In allocating the costs of conversion to the main products and the by-products,the costs of conversion of the by-products are firstly determined.The difference between the total costs of conversion and the costs of conversion of the by-products are regarded as the costs of conversion of the main products. Other Costs 10.Other costs are those costs,other than costs of purchase and costs of conversion,incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition,such as the costs of designing products for specific customers. 11.The following costs should be excluded from the cost of inventories and should be recognized as expenses in the period in whichthey are incurred: (a)Abnormal wastage of direct materials,direct labour,and production overheads; (b)Storage costs (excluding those costs that are necessary in the production process prior to a further production stage) ; (c)Transport,handling,insurance,packing and storage costs incurred in the acquisition of inventories by commodities distribution enterprises.

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《企業(yè)會計準則:存貨》由中國財政經(jīng)濟出版社出版。

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