英語專業(yè)八級真題解析

前言

　　全國大學英語專業(yè)八級考試（TEM-8）自上世紀90年代初開考以來，已歷經(jīng)十余個年頭。期間，題型、難度幾經(jīng)變化，在發(fā)展中日臻成熟、完善。　　2005年開始采用新的考試大綱和樣題，把原來的考試時間壓縮到185分鐘，考試全部在上午舉行。新大綱主要有以下一些主要變化：　　1．聽力客觀題部分從原來的15題減為10題，刪掉了原來的Section A Talk；同時考試時間從原來20分鐘縮短為10分鐘，意味著錄音語速有所加快；聽力主觀題的Talk由原來700詞增加到900詞，考試時間壓縮到15分鐘?！　?．閱讀理解中刪掉了原來的瀏覽掃描題；傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解題由原來四篇短文15題增加到4-5篇短文20題，但時間沒有增加。意味著對閱讀速度要求的提高?！　?．短文寫作的字數(shù)從原來的300詞增加到400，時間從原來的60分鐘減少到45分。意味著寫作速度和難度的同時提高?！　?．增加了一種全新的客觀題型：人文知識，以單項選擇題形式命題；內(nèi)容涵蓋英語語言學基礎、英美文學概略和主要英語國家的地理、歷史、政治、經(jīng)濟、文化概況。意味著修改后的大綱更突出了英語專業(yè)的特色。　　新大綱執(zhí)行后，根據(jù)實際情況，聽力中的．Mini-Lectlure的時間增加了5分鐘?！　≈两瘢麓缶V后的英語專業(yè)八級考試已考過四次，為幫助考生有針對性地復習準備這次考試，本次修訂根據(jù)考生的要求對原版作了全面調(diào)整，不再按考試單項分章講解，而是采用真題完整套題的形式集中講解，以便于考生進行實戰(zhàn)模擬訓練?！　⌒抻喓蟮娜珪珍?套全真題和4套模擬題。其中2005-2008年四套試題是新大綱后的全真題，四套模擬題在原真題的基礎上根據(jù)新題型進行整合，刪去了新題型中不再出現(xiàn)的聽力演說和快速閱讀理解題，增加了原來深度閱讀理解的題量，并增加了人文知識部分。通過本書作者對這八套真題詳細而獨到的解析，旨為備考并通過專業(yè)八級考試的學生破譯專業(yè)八級考試命題規(guī)律、揭示解題思路和應試策略，點撥技巧，傳遞真諦。

內(nèi)容概要

書中收錄了1995年至2004年英語專業(yè)八級考試的真題，按新公布的題型編排，將已取消的題型內(nèi)容刪除，并配以講解、分析。目的是使參加英語專業(yè)八級考試的學生通過練習與自測，熟悉考試題型和形式，提高應試能力。

書籍目錄

1 聽力 1.1 歷外真題 1.2 聽力材料與答案2 改錯 2.1 歷外真題 2.2 講解與答案3 閱讀 3.1 歷外真題 3.2 講解與答案4 翻譯 4.1 歷外真題 4.2 講解與答案5 寫作 5.1 歷外真題 5.2 參考范文6 新題型：人文知識 6.1 大綱要求及樣題 6.2 人文知識考點

章節(jié)摘錄

　　PART　I　　LISTENING COMPREHENSION　　SECTION A MINI-LECTURE　　Good morning. Todays lecture will focus on how to make people feel at ease inconversations. I guess all of you sitting here can recall certain people who just seemed tomake you feel comfortable when theyre around. You spend an hour with them and feel as ifyou ve known them half your life. These people， who have that certain something thatmakes us feel comfortable, have something in common. And once we know what that is, wecan go about getting some of that "something" for ourselves.　　How is it done？ Here are some of the skills that good talkers have. If you follow theskills they will help you put people at their ease, make them feel secure and comfortable, andturn acquaintances into friends. First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, nomatter how shy, will answer a question. In fact, according to my observation, very shypersons are often more willing to answer questions than extroverts. They are more concernedthat someone will think them impolite if they dont respond to the questions.　　So, most skillful conversationalists recommend starting with a question that is personalbut not harmfuk For example, once a famous American TV-Presenter, got a long andfascinating interview from a notoriously private billionaire by asking him about his first job.Another example; one prominent woman executive, confesses that at business lunches, "Ialways ask people what they did that morning. " Its a dull question, but I gets things going.From there you can move on to other matters-sometimes to really personal questions.Moreover, how youll respond, and answers, will let you know how far you can go.　　A few simple catch words like, "Really？ Yes," are clear invitations to continue talking.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen for answers. This point seemsobvious, but it isnt in fact. Making people feel comfortable, isnt simply a matter ofmaking idle conversation. Your questions have a point. Youre really asking, "What sort ofperson are you？" And to find out, you have to really listen.　　There are at least three components of real listening：　　For one thing, real listening means not changing the subject. If someone sticks to onetopic, you can assume that he or she is really interested in it. Another component of reallistening, is listening not just to words, but to tones of voice. I once mentioned D. H.Lawrence to a friend. To my astonishment, she launched into an academic discussion of the.

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　　《英語專業(yè)八級真題解析（第4版）》可供英語專業(yè)學生參加專業(yè)八級考前復習使用，也可作輔導該課程的老師作輔導教材和教學參考。

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