出版時間:2010-9 出版社:復(fù)旦大學(xué)出版社 作者:鄒家元,葉秀牧 編 頁數(shù):203
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前言
英語寫作是英文各項能力中的高層次要求。在早些年的我國高考英語試卷中,未設(shè)寫作這一題型。但隨著英語教學(xué)水平的提高,英語寫作成為重要的考項,要求考生從寫三句話、50詞、100詞到120-150詞,逐漸提高了要求。目前的高考英語試卷將翻譯和寫作合為第二卷的主觀題,考查學(xué)生的英語綜合表達能力,這一題型占據(jù)很大的分數(shù)比例,因此必須認真對待,研究對策:多排除一個扣分障礙,就多贏得一分,也就對英語學(xué)習(xí)多增添一分自信。編者根據(jù)英語命題、閱卷以及長年輔導(dǎo)學(xué)生英語寫作的經(jīng)驗,從英漢兩種語言的對比,中國學(xué)生的英語造句、寫作和翻譯通病,應(yīng)考技巧和對策等方面,給予學(xué)生全面周詳?shù)闹笇?dǎo),這就是本書的宗旨?! o論作文還是翻譯都離不開句子。要寫好英語句子,需要牢固掌握英語拼寫、詞匯、語法等知識和技巧,而且還必須學(xué)會用英語思維,寫出符合英語習(xí)慣的文字,在漢譯英和英語寫作中都是如此。本書突出英漢行文的異同,強調(diào)形式不同、意思一致的對等原理,幫助學(xué)生克服中式英語的陋習(xí),深化對英語的學(xué)習(xí)和吸收,提高英語的綜合表達水平和實際交際能力。 凡涉及造句結(jié)構(gòu)和達意的語法和句式,本書系統(tǒng)地作了重點介紹。另外還專門列了英語拼寫和標(biāo)點符號作為一個章節(jié),提醒學(xué)生克服這方面的失誤。為了防止出現(xiàn)中式英語,編者著重列舉、闡明了英漢互譯要領(lǐng)。本書的中心為寫作,尤其是高考試卷中的英語短文寫作。為此,本書全面介紹了各種體裁、寫作手法、文章結(jié)構(gòu);并針對學(xué)生英語作文的通病,提出了五要和五不要的應(yīng)考要領(lǐng);還對范文和學(xué)生作文進行了評析,目的是使應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生從知識和策略兩方面武裝自己,為奪取寫作和翻譯項目的高分奠定基礎(chǔ)。修訂的第二版,針對近期學(xué)生的考試狀況、高考題目要求,著重在誤句改正、常用語句、模擬試題等方面作了調(diào)整充實。
內(nèi)容概要
《英語寫作與翻譯專項訓(xùn)練(第2版)》(第二版)按照本系列叢書的編寫原則,前面為17個章節(jié)(Llnit),采用先練習(xí)后講授知識要點的方式。語法和翻譯(IJnits1-8)的練習(xí)每單元為10道漢譯英句子及參考答案,然后是知識要點。寫作(LJnits9-17)的練習(xí),每單元為一篇作文評析及試題例解,然后是知識要點。章節(jié)后附兩個特輯:一為學(xué)生誤句改正,選自學(xué)生作文中典型的真實錯誤,作更正和講解;二為寫作常用語句,精選范文中的分類佳句和可引用的成語、諺語,提供學(xué)生可利用的寫作素材。后面部分為重點練習(xí)部分,主要針對歷屆高考范圍、題型、命題趨勢精編了大量強化訓(xùn)練模擬試題,涵蓋了高考有關(guān)考項的要求及其標(biāo)準,書末附參考答案(范句或范文)?! ∪珪菁{了1000道典型的漢譯英試題、100篇精選英語寫作范文,全面系統(tǒng)地介紹了各種體裁、文章結(jié)構(gòu)、寫作技巧和構(gòu)思方法;并針對學(xué)生的英語寫作通病,提出了五要五不要的應(yīng)考要領(lǐng)。另外還對范文和學(xué)生作文進行了評析,旨在幫助應(yīng)試者從知識、策略、實踐中快速領(lǐng)悟,從而奪取高考寫作和翻澤項目的高分。
書籍目錄
Unit 1單句和復(fù)句Unit 2名詞和冠詞Unit 3動詞的用法Unit 4謂語和非謂語Unit 5語法一致關(guān)系Unit 6介詞搭配Unit 7拼寫和標(biāo)點符號Unit 8英漢互譯要領(lǐng)Unit 9文章和段落Unit 10段和章的連貫Unit 11英語記敘文Unit 12英語議論文Unit 13英語描寫文Unit 14英語說明文Unit 15英語應(yīng)用文Unit 16寫作考試形式Unit 17寫好導(dǎo)向作文學(xué)生誤句改正寫作常用語句模擬試題:漢譯英參考答案(漢譯英)模擬試題:英語寫作參考答案(英語寫作)
章節(jié)摘錄
1. He read too fast to digest anything. 2. The medical team was made up of one surgeon, two physicians and five nurses. 3. After making several attempts, I managed to get in touch with him in the end. 4. Nowadays, it seems that parents expect too much of their children. As a result, children arerobbed of their happy childhood. 5. By the way, do you consider attending the concert the day after tomorrow? 6. The foreign visitors were amazed at our achievements made in such a short time. 7. Tibet belongs to China, which is the reality nobody can deny. 8. Air travel becomes affordable for the average family in China. 9, If we were not too proud to express ourselves or to ask explanations of others, most misunder standings would disappear. 10. If only he had wisely invested his money, he would be a millionaire now. 1. Not only is he ill-mannered, but he is also the laziest and most irresponsible creature you canever meet. 2. His friends congratulated him on his new achievements in the field of medical research. 3. Last Sunday she should have called on her friend, but she went window-shopping instead. 4. Garbage sorting may take us a little more time, but it will save our natural resources to a largeextent. 5. It is really considerate of you to have arranged a room equipped with an air-conditioner for us. 6. No one can deny the fact that Taiwan has been a part of China since ancient times. 7. Old women often have bent backs and lean on sticks when they walk. 8. Now the price of milk is so low that everyone can afford it. 9. If you apply the principles of efficiency to your work, nothing can stop you from achieving your ambition. 10. The migrant worker has discovered that in that eatery his favorite food items obtainable in hishometown are available.
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