西方人文傳統(tǒng)研究

內(nèi)容概要

　　《西方人文傳統(tǒng)研究（500-1800）》主要研究15世紀(jì)到18世紀(jì)西方創(chuàng)造性的文化遺產(chǎn)（人文科學(xué)humanlities），包括文學(xué)、哲學(xué)、歷史、視覺藝術(shù)等。所選思想內(nèi)容和藝術(shù)作品主要根據(jù)兩個(gè)原則：一是它們必須代表它們所處時(shí)代的精神和價(jià)值觀，從某種角度上看也能代表永恒的價(jià)值觀（如達(dá)·芬奇的作品代表了當(dāng)時(shí)人們探索宇宙運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)規(guī)律的決心，同時(shí)也代表人類永恒的價(jià)值觀）；二是這些思想和作品要能對(duì)中國的文化發(fā)展具有啟發(fā)性。研究西方創(chuàng)造性文化遺產(chǎn)就是與西方一些偉大的思想家和藝術(shù)家的對(duì)話，研究他們的思想價(jià)值觀，然后用他們的價(jià)值觀來對(duì)照、比較我們的價(jià)值觀，從而擴(kuò)大我們的文化視野。這種對(duì)話也是一種個(gè)人享受，得到多大的享受取決于我們的好奇心和耐心。就像永恒的友誼需要耐心、需要培養(yǎng)一樣，我們需要耐心和好奇心才能理解他們的思想和作品。了解這些偉大的思想家和藝術(shù)家是沒有捷徑的。本書擬從文本、與文本有關(guān)的各種文化背景及含義三個(gè)方面展開研究。

書籍目錄

PART IWESTERNCIVILIZATION IN THE MIDDLE AGES（ 500-1500 ）CHAPTER ONETHE EARLY MIDDLE AGESTHE ROMANO-GERMANIC CHRISTIANIZED WESTThe Germanic SocietyThe New Political Structure in the West--The Frankish EmpireThe Christian ChurchCULTURE OF THE EARLY MIDDLE AGESChristianity and Classical LearningThe Carolingian RenaissanceTHE BYZANTINE WORLDThe Byzantine EmpireThe Differences between the Western Church and theEastern ChurchBYZANTINE CULTUREThoughtThe Preservation of Classical WorksByzantine Architecture and MosaicsByzantine Influence on the WestTHE ISLAMIC WORLDIslamThe Expansion of IslamISLAMIC CULTURAL DEVELOPMENTSIslamic HistoryIslamic PhilosophyIslamic ScienceIslamic ArchitectureCHAPTER TWOTHE HIGH MIDDLE AGEFEUDALISMVassalageThe Chivalric CodeThe Rebirth of Urban Life and CommerceThe Feudal MonarchyThe German EmpireThe Reform of the ChurchTHE CULTURE OF THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES--THE AGE OFSYNTHESISThe Cathedral Schools and the Rise of the UniversitiesThe Age of Synthesis: ScholasticismVernacular LiteratureArchitecture and SculptureCHAPTER THREETHE LATE MIDDLE AGESHARD TIMES AND RECOVERYPlague, Famine, and WarsCommercial and Social Dislocation, and RevoltsThe Forces of Recovery （Industrialization）The Secular MonarchiesThe Papal MonarchyTHE CULTURE OF THE LATE MIDDLE AGESReligionPhilosophy and ScienceLiteratureArt and ArchitecturePART IITHE CIVILIZATION OF THE RENAISSANCE（c. 1350-c. 1550 ）CHAPTER FOURTHE EARLY RENAISSANCEITALY OF THE EARLY RENAISSANCEItalian City-states during the Early RenaissanceRenaissance PatronsHUMANISM AND CLASSICAL REVIVAL IN ITALYHumanismThe Classical RevivalPetrarch : Father of HumanismCivic HumanismTextual Criticism: Lorenzo VallaRevival of Platonism: Ficino and PicoThe Artistic RenaissanceCHAPTER FIVETHE HIGH RENAISSANCE AND EARLY MANNERISMTHE STRUGGLE FOR ITALYThe Rise of the Modern Sovereign States: Spain and France ~.*FROM HIGH RENAISSANCE TO EARLY MANNERISMHigh RenaissanceMannerismHigh Renaissance LiteratureHigh Renaissance PaintingHigh Renaissance SculptureHigh Renaissance MusicCHAPTER SIXTHE NORTHERN RENAISSANCECHRISTIAN HUMANISMNorthern Christian Humanism and Desiderius ErasmusSir Thomas More and His UtopiaLITERATUER AND ARTSLiterature RenaissanceArtistic RenaissanceSCENTIFIC DEVELOPMENTSAstronomyMedicine and AnatomyCHAPTER SEVENTHE CHRISTIAN REFORMATIONS, RELIGIOUS WARSAND MANNERISM （ c. 1517-c. 1648 ）THE PROTESTANT REFORMATIONMartin Luther and the ReformationThe Spreading of the Protestant ReformationThe Protestant HeritageTHE CATHOLIC COUNTER-REFORMATIONThe Counter-Reformation PopesThe Council of TrentThe Society of JesusA HALF CENTURY OF RELIGIOUS WARSThe French Wars of Religion （ 1562-1598 ）The Revolt of the NetherlandsHostility between England and SpainMANNERISMPART IIIFAITH, REASON, AND POWER IN THE EARLYMODERN WORLD（ 1600-1800 ）CHAPTER EIGHTTHE AGE OF BAROQUEWARFARE, ABSOLUTISM, AND THE BALANCE OF POWERThe Thirty Yearn' WarThe Supreme Example of Absolutism: FranceLimited Monarchy: The Dutch Republic and EnglandTHE BAROOUE STYLEThe Florid Baroque and the Roman Catholic ChurchThe Classical Baroque and the Absolutism in FranceThe Restrained Baroque in the Netherlands and EnglandBaroque LiteratureBaroque MusicCHAPTER NINETHE SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION AND ENLIGHTENMENT（ 1600-1789 ）THE SCENTIFIC REVOLUTIONThe Empiricist Francis BaconThe Rationalist Rene DescartesEnglish and French TraditionsNewton's Law of GravitationTHE ENLIGHTENMENTThe Intelligibility of the UniverseThe Confidence in Scientific MethodThe Psychology of John LockThe PhilosophiesCULTURAL TRENDS: FROM ROCOCO TO NEOCLASSICALThe Rococo StyleNeoclassicismReferences

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　　《西方人文傳統(tǒng)研究（500－1800）》內(nèi)容涉及15世紀(jì)到18世紀(jì)西方創(chuàng)造性的文化遺產(chǎn)（人文科學(xué)humanlities），包括文學(xué)、哲學(xué)、歷史、視覺藝術(shù)等，本書可供相關(guān)研究的讀者閱讀學(xué)習(xí)。

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