大學(xué)英語口語考試話題訓(xùn)練30例(二)

內(nèi)容概要

本書是為指導(dǎo)高校學(xué)生如何準(zhǔn)備大學(xué)英語口語考試而編寫的話題訓(xùn)練教程，是繼《大學(xué)英語口語考試話題訓(xùn)練30例（一)》后的系列教程。 
    本書內(nèi)容豐富、有較高的實用價值。除了適合高校文、理科學(xué)生進(jìn)行口語訓(xùn)練外，它對參加各種英語口語考試的學(xué)生、出國留學(xué)人員、自學(xué)考試的考生以及有志于提高英語口語的社會人士都有一定的指導(dǎo)意義。 
    本教程共有話題訓(xùn)練30例，分屬于六個大的話題范圍，從Topic Area A到Topic Area F。每個話題范圍細(xì)分為幾個話題，每例話題訓(xùn)練均按口語考試大綱樣題的體例設(shè)計，30例話題為30個獨立的考試卷的形式(Paper)。每份試卷的右上角標(biāo)有話題范圍及具體話題，例如：第一份試卷上標(biāo)的Topic A-1表明這屬于話題范圍A部分的第一例話題。每例話題由三部分組成，即：Part 1，Part 2和Part 3。緊接其后的是供考生作個人陳述用的圖畫或卡片提示，圖畫與卡片提示一般按三人組或四人組設(shè)計。哪位考生用哪一幅圖或卡片均已標(biāo)明，考生設(shè)計為Candidate 1，Candidate 2，Candidate 3(縮寫為C1、C2、C3)。 
    每例話題訓(xùn)練提供了Useful Words and Phrases，這些詞與詞組是參考答案中用到的，并有一定的難度。話題訓(xùn)練中所有的問題、個人陳述、小組討論都提供了參考答案，即Reference Answers。

書籍目錄

Contents I. Topic Area A:Students and Society  Topic A-1:Garing About Society  Topic A-2:Knowledge and Practice  Topic A-3:Running a Business  Topic A-4:The WTO and China  Topic A-5:Ambition II.Topic Area B:Living in the Modern Times  Topic B-1:Living in the City or in the Countryside  Topic B-2:Advertisements  Topic B-3:Buying Lottery Tickets  Topic B-4:Marriage and Family Life  Topic B-5:Private Cars in China III. Topic Area C:Science and Technology  Topic C-1:Computers  Topic C-2:Internet and Its Impact  Topic C-3:Internet Cafes and the Young People  Topic C-4:Science and Technology in Our Modern Life  Topic C-5:Clone-a Scienfific Miracle IV:Topic Area D:Problems of Our Time V.Topic Area E:Views on Life VI.Topic Area F:Entertainment

章節(jié)摘錄

　　Part 1(5 minutes)　　Warm up questions：　　1)C1：I think I can。There are many changes taken place in China　　within these recent years．For example，in the year 2001， China entered the wT0．That’S a big event in our country． In 2002，China got the first chance to take part in the　　World Cup finals．Globalization has a strong impact on China， and China is developing fast in many areas such as telecom．munlcatlons’IT industry,tranSpOrtation, agriculture’industry’and people’S living standards have been raised　 These are just a few of them．　　2)C2：The WTO is the abbreviation of the World Trade Organiza—　　tion．It is an international body that promotes and enforces　　It has the provisions trade laws and regulations. it has the au一　　：thority to administer and police and existin　free tradethority toadminister and pohce new ana exmtmg tree trafle　　agreem‘ents,to oversee world trade practices and to settle　　trade disputes among member states．The World Trade Or—　　ganization was established in 1 994 when the members of　　General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT)signed a　　new trade pact．The WTO began operation in 1 99 5 and it is　　the development of GATT．Now there are 137 nations in　　th organization．China became　a member of the WTO in　　organization.china became a member of the WTO in 2001.　　3)C3：Globalization is a very abstract concept but it can be felt　　everywhere in our life, especially in recent years.we say　　the world is a global village because．of globalization．It can　　be felt in economy，industry,culture and our everyday life?！　s the world develops，China has more contact wi th the　　other countries．We say China goes into the world and the　　world comes to China．Globalization globalizes different na一　　the world．There mified,tandards rules lations and　plicies　in the world　　and military affairs．A typical example I’d like to give here　　is in our daily life—fast food culture．It is the result of glob—　　alization．We didn’t have McDonald’S and KFC before，but　　recently these fast food chain stores are springing up every　　where in China．That’S the penetration of the Western food　　culture in China．Big supermarkets in many cities are also　　the evidence of globalization．　　4)C1：Yes，there are some negative influences upon us．Some peO．　　pie say globalization provides a chance for the wealthy Wes．　　tern countries to assimilate the old east empire，and I think　　there IS something in what they say．Wi th globalization　　comes the desire for integration and uniformi ty．It obscures　　our national characters and makes US go after the interna—　　tional values·Many people wear clothes of Ameri can styles　　and brands；they eat W，estern food and try to behave like　　Americans·　Many people flood to America or some other　　Western countries，like England，Canada，Australia or New　　Zealand．Many children are sent　　to those countries to study．　　I hope we won’t lose ourselves in globalization．　　5)C3：The impact upon the automObile industry is very great．we　　protect our domestic auto industry by high tariffs on the im—　　ported automobiles，　for we must develop 0ur own auto in—　　dustry．　Now we entered the WTO，　some tariffs on the im—　　ported cars will be lowered．It will be a great impact on the　　chinese auto market．Many Western automobiles are of high　　quality,and customers can enjoy good services and the　　Proces are low·Customers will buy their cars．There is great　　potential in automobile market in China．I hope we’ll im—　　prove our automobile quality and services so as to hold a big　　share in the market．　　6)C2：Yeah，　we may feel the changes but the changes are gradual．　　now we see international cooperation is increasing．There　　are more foreign investments in China．We pay much atten．　　tion。on to the quality of our products SO as to guarantee our sue-　　cess in their export．We are also thinking of ways to protect　　our own benefits in national and international markets．People say great　　changes wont be felt until 5 years later.　　……

媒體關(guān)注與評論

　　前言　　全國大學(xué)英語四、六級考試委員會在對口語考試進(jìn)行了歷時四年的探討研究之后，于1999年5月在部分重點院校試行大學(xué)英語口語考試CET SET(College English Test—Spok n nglish Test)。2001年5月，口語考試開始在全國范圍內(nèi)推廣?！　】谠囋囆兄畷r，筆者有幸成為第一批口語考試考官，參加每年兩次的考試。在考場上看到很多學(xué)生口語流暢、應(yīng)答自如時，我甚感欣喜；同時，面對考場上那些面紅耳赤、吞吞吐吐、自我介紹背得滾瓜爛熟、切人正題時言語蒼白、交流時難以應(yīng)付的考生，我又有一種強(qiáng)烈的欲望想編寫能幫助他們進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的口語訓(xùn)練的教程，于是，《大學(xué)英語口語考試話題訓(xùn)練30例》一、二兩本相繼出版。　　本書是繼《大學(xué)英語H語考試話題訓(xùn)練30例(一)》后的第二本教程。本教程以教學(xué)大綱為指導(dǎo)，以大學(xué)英語口語考試大綱為藍(lán)本，從生活、學(xué)習(xí)等方面篩選出30個學(xué)生們熟悉的話題，并按大綱樣題編寫、設(shè)計問題、卡片及圖畫提示。全書共有問題305道，卡片提示76張，圖畫提示48幅?！　≡掝}內(nèi)容從學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)到休閑娛樂，從電腦到克隆，從網(wǎng)吧到城市犯罪，從買彩票到購私家車，從反腐敗到個人成就、幸福，從家庭、婚姻到中、西方傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，從生命教育到婦女問題，從網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)到全球化，從反恐到世界杯，等等，包羅萬象，貼近生活，緊跟時代?！　”窘坛痰哪康氖亲寣W(xué)生在通過這30個話題訓(xùn)練之后，對口語考試的形式和內(nèi)容諳熟于心，在考試時能說、會說，做到輕車熟路，游刃有余?！　兴械膯栴}、卡片與圖畫提示的個人發(fā)言以及小組討論都有參考答案，其目的在于給學(xué)生一定的參照，使之從參照中獲得提示與啟迪，以開闊思路，使他們能借鑒觀點和看法來豐富自己的答案。為檢測教程所設(shè)計的問題、討論、圖畫、卡片的客觀性、可答性和可操作性，筆者組織了學(xué)生對所有話題的問題、討論、圖畫、卡片按要求進(jìn)行了訓(xùn)練，學(xué)生反映很好，教程也得到不斷的修正。　　話題訓(xùn)練共分6個大的話題范圍(Topic Areas)，在每個話題范圍中從不同的角度設(shè)計了話題訓(xùn)練的內(nèi)容。每一例話題訓(xùn)練的形式均按大綱樣題及歷次口語考試的形式設(shè)計，書中的問題、卡片和圖畫提示都經(jīng)過精心的構(gòu)思和設(shè)計。每例話題參考答案前列有一詞群，它們是答案中出現(xiàn)過的、并有一定難度的、對談話有用的詞與詞組。答案中的人物用C1(Candidatel)，艷，C3，即：考生1，考生2，考生3表示。參考答案提供了有參考價值的思路、常識、知識等內(nèi)容。　　本書有較強(qiáng)的針對性和較高的實用價值，使用對象雖為大學(xué)英語的四、六級考生，但對其他參加各種口語考試的考生，甚至是研究生、出國口語培訓(xùn)人員以及自學(xué)的有志之士都有幫助。　　在編寫本書的過程中得到王春閣、孟筱康編輯的不斷鼓勵和熱情支持，在此表示衷心感謝?！　∪珪牟鍒D由青年美術(shù)教師侯滔繪制，在此一并表示感謝?！　∮捎诠P者水平有限，書中的疏漏與不當(dāng)之處懇請讀者、專家、同行指正。

編輯推薦

　　本書是繼《大學(xué)英語口語考試話題訓(xùn)練30例（一）》后的第二本教程。本教程以教學(xué)大綱為指導(dǎo)，以大學(xué)英語口語考試大綱為藍(lán)本。從生活、學(xué)習(xí)等方面篩選出30個學(xué)生們熟悉的話題，并按大綱樣題編寫、設(shè)計問題、卡片及圖畫提示。全書共有問題305道，卡片提示76張，圖畫提示48幅?！　”窘坛痰哪康氖亲寣W(xué)生在通過這30個話題訓(xùn)練之后，對口語考試的形式和內(nèi)容諳熟于心，在考試時能說、會說，做到輕車熟路，游刃有余。		　　

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