薇拉 凱瑟的生態(tài)視野

內(nèi)容概要

這本《薇拉·凱瑟的生態(tài)視野》由譚晶華著，論文共有五章構(gòu)成。
第一章引言先簡要介紹薇拉·凱瑟及評論界對她的研究現(xiàn)狀，繼而介紹生態(tài)批評的起源和奧爾多·利奧波特的“大地倫理”、弗·卡普拉和阿恩·奈斯的深層生態(tài)學(xué)思想以及作為生態(tài)批評另一分支的生態(tài)女性主義的基本觀點(diǎn)和其倡導(dǎo)的相互依存和關(guān)愛倫理。
第二章探討凱瑟的早期代表作《啊！拓荒者！》《我的安東尼亞》中的生態(tài)意識。
第三章探討凱瑟的中期代表作《迷途的女人》和《教授的住房》，凱瑟在這兩部作品中對現(xiàn)代工業(yè)社會盛行的對自然的征服與控制、掠奪與摧殘的批判等。
第四章論述凱瑟對如何在現(xiàn)代工業(yè)文明和物質(zhì)主義文明社會中實(shí)現(xiàn)“詩意的棲居”進(jìn)行了合理的設(shè)想和嘗試。著重探討了凱瑟對男權(quán)中心論的解構(gòu)及其對人類與自然之間和兩性之間平等互補(bǔ)的相互性的認(rèn)識。
最后是結(jié)論部分。

書籍目錄

Chapter Ⅰ  Introduction
  1.1  Current Studies on Cather
  1.2  Ecoeriticism
  1.3  Important Views to Be Adopted
  1.4  Cather—a Green Tree Rooted in Wilderness
  1.5  Poetic Pursuit: Willa Cather's Ecological Vision
Chapter Ⅱ  World of Edenie Paradise
  2.1  Ecocentrism Underlying"Pioneer Spirit'—Deeonstructing
Anthropocentrism
    2.1.1  Ecocentrism vs. Anthropoeentrism
    2.1.2  Ecocentrism
    2.1.3  Ecocentrism Underlying the Theme of "Pioneer Spirit".
  2.2  The Self-Realization in Connection with Nature
    2.2.1  Alexandra's Self-Realization
    2.2.2  Antonia's Self-Realization
Chapter Ⅲ  World of Paradise Lost
  3.1  The Sobbing Earth and Lost Woman
  3.2  The Disequilibrium of Spiritual Ecology
  3.3  Uprootedness from Nature and Humanity's Alienation
  3.4  Returning to Nature—A Redemptive Ray of Hope
Chapter Ⅳ  World of Paradise Regained
  4.1  Nature, Women and Creativity—Deconstructing Androcentrism
    4.1.1  Ecofeminism
    4.1.2  Nature, Women and Creativity—Deeonstructing
Androcentrism
  4.2  Poetic Dwelling on the Earth
    4.2.1  Eeofeminist Spirituality—Creating a Harmonious World
    4.2.2  Poetic Dwelling with Ecofeminist Spirituality
Chapter Ⅴ  Conclusion
Bibliography

章節(jié)摘錄

版權(quán)頁：This dissertation deals with Cather's ecological vision embodied in her painstakingly constructed patterns of existence which I group into three"worlds". The World of Edenic Paradise, The World of Paradise Lost, and The World of Paradise Regained.Once celebrated as a writer who creates strong women characters in vast prairie settings and depicts the resilience of the American immigrant farmers, Willa Cather is best known for her west frntier plains fic-tion. Her fiction is often concerned with the representation of the psy-chological process of the self, as it connects and interacts with the envi-ronment, and the relationship between humanity and nature is a domi-nant and recurring theme in these writings. While her early short stories often deal with themes of man against the harsh land, her mature works thereafter, without glossing over the severity of farm life, reveal a har-mony between the land and those who live on it and love it. With seem-ingly inborn intuition, her protagonists respect the land, place faith on the land, and thus thrive together with their land. 0 Pioneers ！ is consid-ered to be the first novel of Cather in her full maturity as a writ-er. Behind a legend of success of its heroine is a harmonious bond be-tween humans and the land. The harmony continues and consummates in another prairie novel, My Antonia. James Woodress contends that in My Antonia Cather has not only succeeded in giving significance to the American pioneering experience, but she also ties her story to humani-ty's primitive relationship with the earth. They achieve their self-reali-zation in the symbiotic interconnection with the wilderness, the primi-tive nature. This is a version of the World of Edenic Paradise, where hu-mans"dwell poetically" on the earth.

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《學(xué)術(shù)前沿研究:薇拉·凱瑟的生態(tài)視野》由北京師范大學(xué)出版社出版。

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