人類的故事

出版時(shí)間:2011-10  出版社:清華大學(xué)出版社  作者:(美)房龍 著,王勛 等編譯  頁(yè)數(shù):440  

內(nèi)容概要

  本書是一部描寫人類文明發(fā)展史的經(jīng)典之作。房龍以輕松平易的風(fēng)格及幽默風(fēng)趣的語言,由人類的起源、史前人類、佛祖釋迦牟尼、圣人孔子、古希臘和羅馬帝國(guó)、十字軍東征、文藝復(fù)興、啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng),一直寫到近代,為讀者展示了人類歷史的浩蕩長(zhǎng)卷。該書一度被美國(guó)中學(xué)選為歷史教科書,還曾獲得美國(guó)最著名的兒童文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)“紐伯瑞獎(jiǎng)”。
  無論作為通俗的人類文明歷史讀本,還是作為語言學(xué)習(xí)的課外讀物,本書對(duì)當(dāng)代中國(guó)的讀者都將產(chǎn)生積極的影響。為了使讀者能夠了解每段歷史概況,提高閱讀速度和閱讀水平,在每段故事的開始部分增加了中文導(dǎo)讀。同時(shí),為了讀者更好地理解書中內(nèi)容,在部分章節(jié)中加入了插圖,其中不乏不同時(shí)期著名畫家的作品。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

作者:(美國(guó))房龍 編譯:王勛 紀(jì)飛 等

書籍目錄

1.舞臺(tái)布景/The Setting of the Stage
2.我們最早的祖先/Our Earliest Ancestors
3.史前人類/Prehistoric Man
4.象形文字/Hieroglyphics
5.尼羅河谷地/The Nile Valley
6.埃及的故事/The Story of Egypt
7.兩河流域/Mesopotamia
8.蘇美爾人/The Sumerians
9.摩西/Moses
10.腓尼基人/The Phoenicians
11.印歐人/The Indo-Europeans
12.愛琴海/The Aegean Sea
13.古希臘人/The Greeks
14.古希臘城市/The Greek Cities
15.古希臘的自治/Greek Self-Government
16.古希臘生活/Greek Life
17.古希臘戲劇/The Greek Theatre
18.波斯戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)/The Persian Wars
19.雅典對(duì)斯巴達(dá)/Athens vs. Sparta
20.亞歷山大大帝/Alexander the Great
21.小結(jié)/A Summary
22.羅馬與迦太基/Rome and Carthage
23.羅馬的崛起/The Rise of Rome
24.羅馬帝國(guó)/The Roman Empire
25.拿舍勒的約書亞/Joshua of Nazareth
26.羅馬的覆亡/The Fall of Rome
27.教會(huì)的崛起/Rise of the Church
28.穆罕默德/Mohammed
29.查理曼大帝/Charlemagne
30.北歐人/The Norsemen
31.封建社會(huì)/Feudalism
32.騎士制度/Chivalry
33.教皇對(duì)皇帝/Pope vs. Emperor
34.十字軍東征/The Crusades
35.中世紀(jì)的城市/The Mediaeval City
36.中世紀(jì)的自治/Mediaeval Self-Government
37.中世紀(jì)世界/The Mediaeval World
38.中世紀(jì)的貿(mào)易/Mediaeval Trade
39.文藝復(fù)興/The Renaissance
40.表現(xiàn)的時(shí)代/The Age of Expression
41.大發(fā)現(xiàn)/The Great Discoveries
42.佛陀與孔子/Buddha and Confucius
43.宗教改革/The Reformation
44.宗教戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)/Religious Warfare
45.英國(guó)革命/The English Revolution
46.勢(shì)力均衡/The Balance of Power
47.俄羅斯的崛起/The Rise of Russie
48.俄羅斯對(duì)瑞典/Russia vs. Sweden
49.普魯士的崛起/The Rise of Prussia
50.重商主義/The Mercantile System
51.美國(guó)革命/The American Revolution
52.法國(guó)革命/The French Revolution
53.拿破侖/Napoleon
54.神圣同盟/The Holy Alliance
55.大反動(dòng)/The Great Reaction
56.民族獨(dú)立/National Independence
57.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)時(shí)代/ The Age of the Engine
58.社會(huì)革命/ The Social Revolution
59.解放/ Emancipation
60.科學(xué)的時(shí)代/ The Age of Science
61.藝術(shù)/ Art
62.殖民擴(kuò)張與戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)/ Colonial Expansion and War
63.新世界/ A New World
64.永恒的真理/ As It ever Shall Be

章節(jié)摘錄

版權(quán)頁(yè):插圖:Then came the glaciers and the many centuries of cold weather,and life on this planet became SO difficult that man was obliged to think three times as hard as ever before if he wished to survive.Since.however,that‘'wish to survive”was(and is)the mainspring which keeps every living being going full tilt to the last gasp of its breath,the brain of glacial man was set to work in all earnestness.Not only did these hardy people manage to exist through the long cold spells which killed many ferocious animals,but when the earth became warm and comfortable once more,prehiistoric man had learned a number of things which gave him such great advantages over his less intelligent neighbors that the danger of extinction fa very serious one during the first half million years of man’S residence upon this planet)became a very remote one.I told you how these earliest ancestors of ours were slowly plodding along when suddenly(and for reasons that are not well understood)the people who lived in the valley of the Nile rushed ahead and almost overnight.created the first centre of civilisation.Then I showed you Mesopotamia,“the land between the rivers?!眞hich was the second great school ofthe human race.And I made you a map ofthe little island bridges of the Aegean Sea,which carried the knowledge and the science of the old east to the young west。where lived the Greeks.Next I told you of an Indo.European tribe,called the Hellenes.who thousands ofyears before had left the heart ofAsia and who had in the eleventh century before our era pushed their way into the rocky peninsula of Greece and who,since then,have been known to US as the Greeks.And I told you the story of the little Greek cities that were really states,where the civilisation of old Egypt and Asia was transfigured(that is a big word,but you can“figure out”what it means)into something quite new,something that was much nobler and freer than anything that had gone before.

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