出版時(shí)間:2010-8 出版社:清華大學(xué)出版社 作者:姜毓鋒,常宏 主編 頁(yè)數(shù):278
Tag標(biāo)簽:無(wú)
前言
《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)跟蹤閱讀》系列教材根據(jù)教育部頒布的《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)課程教學(xué)要求》編寫(xiě)?! 洞髮W(xué)英語(yǔ)跟蹤閱讀》基于二語(yǔ)習(xí)得學(xué)習(xí)策略分析,深入研究了國(guó)內(nèi)外英語(yǔ)閱讀教材編寫(xiě)的特點(diǎn)及社會(huì)反饋,吸取了國(guó)內(nèi)教材注重思想性、人文性、科學(xué)性以及側(cè)重語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)的優(yōu)點(diǎn),又借鑒了國(guó)外教材在選材、編寫(xiě)體例等方面的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和教育理念,具備以下五個(gè)方面的特點(diǎn)?! ?.強(qiáng)調(diào)層次遞進(jìn),選材來(lái)源廣泛、由淺入深、循序漸進(jìn)?!洞髮W(xué)英語(yǔ)跟蹤閱讀》共分4冊(cè),涵蓋預(yù)備階段、基礎(chǔ)階段和較高階段。 2.注重交際實(shí)用,突出思想前瞻。本書(shū)在選材上既考慮思想性、知識(shí)性、實(shí)用性、趣味性、時(shí)代性,又充分突出針對(duì)性、全面性。文章短小精悍、內(nèi)容豐富翔實(shí),便于學(xué)生廣泛涉獵及提高交際應(yīng)用能力。 3.植入圖片圖表,幫助消化理解。本書(shū)里的大部分文章都配有貼切的圖片,圖文并茂、有利理解、增加詞匯、拓展知識(shí)?! ?.選題難易適中,注重邏輯思維。本書(shū)每篇文章后面的習(xí)題難易適中、針對(duì)性強(qiáng)、區(qū)分度大、貼切合理,側(cè)重培養(yǎng)和開(kāi)發(fā)學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力?! ?.體現(xiàn)教學(xué)結(jié)合,便于檢查落實(shí)。本書(shū)每篇文章均獨(dú)立編號(hào),預(yù)留日期位置;此外,還提供了文內(nèi)詞數(shù),記錄閱讀用時(shí),以督促學(xué)生持之以恒,幫助學(xué)生自我檢查,便于教師課堂測(cè)試?! ”緯?shū)供大學(xué)一年級(jí)和二年級(jí)四個(gè)學(xué)期使用。每篇文章之前都標(biāo)上了星期幾,要求學(xué)生每天讀兩篇,希望借此培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的毅力和規(guī)劃意識(shí);“Time Spent”是指“閱讀耗時(shí)”?! ⒓印洞髮W(xué)英語(yǔ)跟蹤閱讀》編寫(xiě)的院校有哈爾濱理工大學(xué)、上海交通大學(xué)、吉林大學(xué)、北京郵電大學(xué)、湖南大學(xué)、北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)、黑龍江大學(xué)、哈爾濱師范大學(xué)、哈爾濱商業(yè)大學(xué)及廣州大學(xué)等。本書(shū)在編寫(xiě)過(guò)程中也參考了國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)材料,在此向作者表示感謝。同時(shí)懇請(qǐng)廣大讀者及時(shí)向我們反饋意見(jiàn),以便本教程的合理與完善?! ∮捎诰帉?xiě)人員教學(xué)任務(wù)重、時(shí)間緊,又限于水平,難免出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤和不妥之處,希望廣大讀者不吝匡正。
內(nèi)容概要
《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)跟蹤閱讀》依據(jù)《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)課程教學(xué)要求》的精神,順應(yīng)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)改革的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)編寫(xiě)而成,分為4冊(cè)。本冊(cè)共18個(gè)單元,每單元由10篇閱讀理解文章及不同形式的練習(xí)題構(gòu)成。在編寫(xiě)過(guò)程中,力求所選文章依據(jù)難易梯度設(shè)置,各篇詞匯分布均勻,盡可能覆蓋《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)課程教學(xué)要求》中規(guī)定的詞匯和各項(xiàng)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。每篇閱讀文章之前均提供了文章字?jǐn)?shù),供學(xué)生及時(shí)評(píng)估閱讀速度和效率,逐步提高閱讀理解能力。本教程既可作為獨(dú)立的大學(xué)英語(yǔ)閱讀教材使用,也可配合大學(xué)英語(yǔ)主干教材使用。 本教程的目標(biāo)讀者為高等院校在校學(xué)生,大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)備考人員及英語(yǔ)水平相當(dāng)?shù)钠渌耸俊?/pre>書(shū)籍目錄
Unit 1 A Singer Psychology The Market Aptitude Ways of Spending Holiday The Crime of the Month On Being Punctual Movies Manners and Customs On the Stock ExchangeUnit 2 The Mars Dog Food Man's Best Friend Hair Care A Package Is an Advertisement Birds' Flight Education in America Advertisements A Journey ExaminationUnit 3 The Birth of Basketball The Value of Defeat Napoleon's Waterloo Memory System Norwegian Government Examinations Life and English Stock Market The Chip Masters A Wooden BowlUnit 4 Apologizing Art Unusual but Legal Computer and Man Supermarkets Art of Conversation Halloween Crime Rates Flu and Cold Pay for Your College Disney and His Cartoon WorldUnit 5 Computer Nobel Prize A Tidal Wave The Trumpet Thomas Jefferson Loan Open-sea Areas Should Woman Retum to Their Kitchen? From Amateur to Artist A Revised ScheduleUnit 6 Intelligence A Daily Energy Cycle American Dollars Time Problem Advertising A New Way to Get Fresh Water Great Britain Memory Advertisement Public SchoolsUnit 7 America's Influence on Chinese Culture Making Friends at School……章節(jié)摘錄
Living things are not scattered over the earth at random; most species have definite habits or living places. Ecology is the study of how organisms live in their environment. This means finding out how an organism survives and reproduces in certain surroundings. By environment we mean not only the soil and the climate but also the living things of the same species and other species, plant or animal. Most living things are slaves to their environment. Some can alter certain features of their environment to suit themselves; a beaver, for example, can make ponds by building dams; many birds and insects can build elaborate nests to provide shelter for their young. But these skills are restricted and highly specialized. Most organisms must adapt their bodies to fit in with their surroundings, and since they can adapt only for particular surroundings they are found only in places where they can live successfully with the least effort. Plants find these favorable places by trial and error. The wind carries their seeds and spores over great distances. If the seeds land in a favorable environment they grow and reproduce. If they are deposited in an unfavorable environment they die. Animals, on the other hand, search until they find a favorable environment.圖書(shū)封面
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