出版時間:2009-12 出版社:希夫曼(Leon G.Schiffman)、 卡努克(Leslie Lazar Kanuk) 清華大學出版社 (2009-12出版) 作者:(美)希夫曼,(美)卡努克 著 頁數(shù):561
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前言
世紀之交,中國與世界的發(fā)展呈現(xiàn)最顯著的兩大趨勢——以網(wǎng)絡(luò)為代表的信息技術(shù)的突飛猛進,以及經(jīng)濟全球化的激烈挑戰(zhàn)。無論是無遠弗界的因特網(wǎng),還是日益密切的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化等方面的國際合作,都標示著21世紀的中國是一個更加開放的中國,也面臨著一個更加開放的世界。教育,特別是管理教育總是扮演著學習與合作的先行者的角色。改革開放以來,尤其是20世紀90年代之后,為了探尋中國國情與國際上一切優(yōu)秀的管理教育思想、方法和手段的完美結(jié)合,為了更好地培養(yǎng)高層次的“面向國際市場競爭、具備國際經(jīng)營頭腦”的管理者,我國的教育機構(gòu)與美國、歐洲、澳洲以及亞洲一些國家和地區(qū)的大量的著名管理學院和頂尖跨國企業(yè)建立了長期密切的合作關(guān)系。以清華大學經(jīng)濟管理學院為例,2000年,學院顧問委員會成立。并于10月舉行了第一次會議,2001年4月又舉行了第二次會議。這個顧問委員會包括了世界上最大的一些跨國公司和中國幾家頂尖企業(yè)的最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人,其陣容之大、層次之高。超過了世界上任何一所商學院。在這樣高層次、多樣化、重實效的管理教育國際合作中,教師和學生與國外的交流機會大幅度增加,越來越深刻地融入到全球性的教育、文化和思想觀念的時代變革中,我們的管理教育工作者和經(jīng)濟管理學習者,更加真切地體驗到這個世界正發(fā)生著深刻的變化,也更主動地探尋和把握著世界經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和跨國企業(yè)運作的脈搏。我國管理教育的發(fā)展,閉關(guān)鎖國、閉門造車是絕對不行的,必須同國際接軌,按照國際一流的水準來要求自己。正如朱镕基同志在清華大學經(jīng)濟管理學院成立十周年時所發(fā)的賀信中指出的那樣:“建設(shè)有中國特色的社會主義,需要一大批掌握市場經(jīng)濟的一般規(guī)律,熟悉其運行規(guī)則,而又了解中國企業(yè)實情的經(jīng)濟管理人才。清華大學經(jīng)濟管理學院就要敢于借鑒、引進世界上一切優(yōu)秀的經(jīng)濟管理學院的教學內(nèi)容、方法和手段,結(jié)合中國的國情。
內(nèi)容概要
把握消費者行為特點是在當前激烈市場競爭條件下制定正確營銷策略的前提?!断M者行為學(第9版)》是國外最流行的消費行為學教科書之一,自1978年第1版問世以來多次修訂。《消費者行為學(第9版)》內(nèi)容全面廣泛,在內(nèi)容安排上注重理論和實踐相結(jié)合,不僅向讀者系統(tǒng)闡述了消費者行為學中的基本概念,而且介紹了消費者行為研究領(lǐng)域中的最新發(fā)現(xiàn)以及消費者行為理論在營銷中具體應(yīng)用的大量案例。全書分四大部分:第1部分為讀者提供了學習研究消費者行為的背景知識和方法;第2部分討論作為個體的消費者的行為特點;第3部分討論社會和文化環(huán)境對消費者行為的影響;第4部分討論消費者是如何制定購買決策的?! 断M者行為學(第9版)》既適合用作MBA、市場營銷及相關(guān)專業(yè)本科生或研究生教材,也可供相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的研究人員和實際工作者參考。
作者簡介
作者:(美國)希夫曼(Leon G.Schiffman) (美國)卡努克(Leslie Lazar Kanuk)
書籍目錄
第1部分 引言第1章 消費者行為:起源與戰(zhàn)略應(yīng)用第2章 消費者研究第3章 市場細分第2部分 作為個體的消費者第4章 消費者動機第5章 個性和消費者行為第6章 消費者感知第7章 消費者學習第8章 態(tài)度的形成和轉(zhuǎn)變第9章 溝通和消費者行為第3部分 處在一定社會和文化環(huán)境下的消費者第10章 參考群體和家庭的影響第11章 社會階層和消費者行為第12章 文化對消費者行為的影響第13章 亞文化和消費者行為第14章 跨文化下的消費者行為:國際視角第4部分 消費者的決策制定過程第15章 消費者的相互影響和創(chuàng)新擴散第16章 消費者決策案例術(shù)語表索引
章節(jié)摘錄
插圖:Arousal of motivesMost of an individual's specific needs are dormant much of the time. The arousal of any particular set of needs at a specific moment in time may be caused by internal stimuli found in the individual's physiological condition, by emotional or cognitive processes, or by stimuli in the outside environment.Physiological arousalBodily needs at any one specific moment in time are based on the individual's physiological condition at that moment. A drop in blood sugar level or stomach contractions will trigger awareness of a hunger need. Secretion of sex hormones will awaken the sex need. A decrease in body temperature will induce shivering, which makes the individual aware of the need for warmth. Most of these physiological cues are involuntary; however, they arouse related needs that cause uncomfortable tensions until they are satisfied. For example, a per- son who is cold may turn up the heat in his bedroom and also make a mental note to buy a warm cardigan sweater to wear around the house. Figure 4.8 demonstrates arousal of a physiological need.Emotional arousalSometimes daydreaming results in the arousal or stimulation of latent needs. People who are bored or who are frustrated in trying to achieve their goals often engage in daydreaming (autistic thinking), in which they imagine themselves in all sorts of desir- able situations. These thoughts tend to arouse dormant needs, which may produce uncomfortable tensions that drive them into goal-oriented behavior. A young woman who daydreams of a torrid romance may spend her free time in Internet single chat rooms; a young man who dreams of being a famous novelist may enroll in a writing workshop.Cognitive arousalSometimes random thoughts can lead to a cognitive awareness of needs An advertisement that provides reminders of home might trigger instant yearning to speak with one's parents This is the basis for many long-distance telephone company campaigns that stress the low cost of international long-distance rates.Environmental (or situational) arousalThe set of needs an individual experiences at a particular time are often activated by specific cues in the environment. Without these cues, the needs might remain dormant. For example, the 6 o'clock news, the sight or smell of bakery goods, fast-food commercials on television, the end of the school day——all of these may arouse the "need" for food. In such cases, modification of the environment may be necessary to reduce the arousal of hunger.A most potent form of situational cue is the goal object itself. A woman may experi- ence an overwhelming desire to visit Australia when she is drawn to the scene depicted in Figure 4.9; a man may suddenly experience a "need" for a new car when passing a dealer's display window. Sometimes an advertisement or other environmental cue produces a psychological imbalance in the viewer's mind. For example, a young college student who constantly uses his cell phone may see a new, slick-looking cell phone model with more features displayed in a store window. The exposure may make him unhappy with his old cell phone and cause him to experience tension that will be reduced only when he buys himself the new cell phone model.
編輯推薦
《消費者行為學(第9版)》:清華營銷學系列英文版教材。
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