計(jì)算機(jī)英語(yǔ)

內(nèi)容概要

本書(shū)是用英文編寫(xiě)的，按計(jì)算機(jī)知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)的層次組成的計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)教材，書(shū)中內(nèi)容涉及計(jì)算機(jī)的技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)、系統(tǒng)和應(yīng)用等各個(gè)方面，其中包括反映當(dāng)前最新技術(shù)和應(yīng)用的內(nèi)容。全書(shū)由三部分組成：計(jì)算機(jī)硬件、計(jì)算機(jī)軟件和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用。    書(shū)中對(duì)一些較難翻譯和理解的句子和單詞進(jìn)行了注釋?zhuān)恳还?jié)后面列出關(guān)鍵詞匯，給出練習(xí)題；每一章后面還列出反映最新技術(shù)的一篇閱讀材料以及相關(guān)詞匯；以便提高閱讀計(jì)算機(jī)英文文獻(xiàn)的水平。書(shū)后附有各節(jié)習(xí)題答案及譯文，供讀者參考。    本書(shū)可供大專(zhuān)院校學(xué)生使用，也可供參加計(jì)算機(jī)水平考試的考生和廣大工程技術(shù)人員參考。

書(shū)籍目錄

PART Ⅰ  COMPUTER HARDWARE  CHAPTER 1  PRINCIPLES OF COMPUTER ORGANIZATION    1.1  COMPUTER HARDWARE    1.2  COMPUTER CODES    1.3  WHAT IS A PROCESSOR    1.4  MEMORY SYSTEMS    1.5  INPUT/OUTPUT SYSTEM    1.6  BUSES AND CONTROLLERS    READING MATERIALSJUST WHAT IS THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS?  CHAPTER 2  NEW TECHNOLOGIES OF HARDWARE    2.1  REDUCED INSTRUCTION SET COMPUTERS    2.2  MICROPROCESSOR AND MICROCOMPUTER    2.3  MULTIPROCESSING    2.4  MEASURING COMPUTER PERFORMANCE    READING MATERIALSWHY PARALLEL ARCHITECTURE46PART ⅡCOMPUTER SOFTWARE  CHAPTER 3  MATHEMATIC FUNDAMENTALS    3.1  BOOLEAN ALGEBRA    3.2  GRAPH THEORY    3.3  COMBINATORIAL PROBLEMS    3.4  ALGORITHM AND ITS MEASURES    READING MATERIALSINTRODUCTION TO SET THEORY  CHAPTER 4  DATA AND STRUCTURE    4.1  DATA TYPES AND DATA STRUCTURES    4.2  TYPICAL DATA STRUCTURES—STACKS AND QUEUES    READING MATERIALSTYPICAL SORT PROBLEMS  CHAPTER 5  OPERATING SYSTEM    5.1  SUMMARY OF OPERATING SYSTEM    5.2  FILE SYSTEMS    5.3  WINDOWS 2000 OVERVIEW    5.4  UNIX    5.5  WELCOME  TO  LINUX    READING MATERIALSA CACHING MODEL OF OPERATING SYSTEM  KERNEL FUNCTIONALITY  CHAPTER 6  PROGRAM DESIGN    6.1  THE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE SPECTRUM    6.2  PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES    6.3  FLOWCHART    6.4  PROCEDURAL,STRUCTURED,AND OBJECT?ORIENTED PROGRAMMING    6.5  C++ AND OBJECT?ORIENTED PROGRAMMING    6.6  DEBUGGING    READING MATERIALSATTRIBUTES OF A GOOD LANGUAGE105PART ⅢAPPLICATIONS  CHAPTER 7  DATABASE    7.1  DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (DBMS) AND  MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (MIS)    7.2  SQL AND SQL SERVER    7.3  ACCESS    7.4  DATA WAREHOUSE  READING MATERIALSDATA MINING  CHAPTER 8  SOFTWARE ENGINEERING    8.1  THE SOFTWARE LIFE CYCLE    8.2  REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS    8.3  SOFTWARE DESIGN    8.4  FTWARE TESTING    8.5  FTWARE QUALITY ASSURANCE    8.6  CUMENTATION TECHNIQUES    8.7  SOFTWARE MAINTENANCE    8.8  EVALUATING A SYSTEM’S PERFORMANCE    READING MATERIALSWELL?ENGINEERED SOFTWARE  CHAPTER 9  OFFICE AUTOMATION    9.1  OFFICE AUTOMATION    9.2  SOFTWARE OF OFFICE AUTOMATION    READING MATERIALSWHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW     FIND THE RIGHT ASP FOR YOU  CHAPTER 10  CAD/CAM/CAE/CIM AND MRP?Ⅱ    10.1  OVERVIEW    10.2  COMPUTER APPLICATION    10.3  DEFINITIONS OF CAD，CAM，AND CAE    10.4  THE CIM DEFINITION BY CASA/SME    10.5  MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING，MRP?Ⅱ AND BEYOND     READING MATERIALSFLEXIBLE MANUFACTURING  CHAPTER 11  COMPUTER GRAPHICS    11.1  INTRODUCTION    11.2  GRAPHICS SOFTWARE (1)    11.3  GRAPHICS SOFTWARE (2)    11.4  BASIC GRAPHICS DEVICES    11.5  THE FUTURE OF COMPUTER GRAPHICS    READING MATERIALSLCD TECHNOLOGY  CHAPTER 12  IMAGE PROCESSING    ……  CHAPTER 13  MULTIMEDIA  CHAPTER 14  COMPUTER NETWORKS  CHAPTER 16  ELECTRONIC COMMERCE  CHAPTER 17  NEW GENERATION COMPUTING AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE  CHAPTER 18  SECURITY IN COMPUTING參考文獻(xiàn)第一部分  計(jì)算機(jī)硬件  第1章  計(jì)算機(jī)組成原理  第2章  硬件新技術(shù)第二部分  計(jì)算機(jī)軟件  第3章  數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)  第4章  數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)  第5章  操作系統(tǒng)  第6章  程序設(shè)計(jì)第三部分  應(yīng)用  第7章  數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)  第8章  軟件工程  第9章  辦公自動(dòng)化  第10章  計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)、計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造、計(jì)算機(jī)輔助工程、計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造和  第11章  計(jì)算機(jī)圖形  第12章  圖像處理  第13章  多媒體   第14章  計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)  第15章  因特網(wǎng)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)互聯(lián)技術(shù)  第16章  電子商務(wù)  第17章  新一代計(jì)算機(jī)和人工智能  第18章  計(jì)算機(jī)領(lǐng)域中的安全

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