出版時間:2012-12 出版社:北京大學出版社 作者:利帕里尼 頁數(shù):582
內容概要
《中外物理學精品書系·引進系列·現(xiàn)代多粒子物理:原子氣體、納米結構和量子液體(第2版)(影印版)》內容豐富,涵蓋面廣,可讀性強,其中既有對我國傳統(tǒng)物理學發(fā)展的梳理和總結,也有對正在蓬勃發(fā)展的物理學前沿的全面展示;既引進和介紹了世界物理學研究的發(fā)展動態(tài),也面向國際主流領域傳播中國物理的優(yōu)秀專著??梢哉f,《中外物理學精品書系·引進系列·現(xiàn)代多粒子物理:原子氣體、納米結構和量子液體(第2版)(影印版)》力圖完整呈現(xiàn)近現(xiàn)代世界和中國物理科學發(fā)展的全貌,是一本目前國內為數(shù)不多的兼具學術價值和閱讀樂趣的經(jīng)典物理書。
書籍目錄
PrefacePreface to the Second EditionChapter 1 The Independent-Particle Model1.1 Introduction1.2 Bosons 1.3 Fermions 1.4 Matrix Elements of One-Body Operators1.5 Matrix Elements of Two-Body Operators1.6 Density Matrices1.7 The Ideal Bose Gas Confined in a Harmonic Potenti1.8 The Fermi Gas 1.8.1 Excited States 1.8.2 Polarized Fermi Gas1.8.3 The Fermi Gas in Two Dimensions with Rashba Interaction1.9 Finite Temperature and QuasiparticlesChapter 2 The Hartree-Fock Theory2.1 Introduction2.2 The Hartree-Fock Method for Fermions2.2.1 Examples of Physical Systems IYeated by the Hartree-Fock Method2.2.2 Examples of Infinite Systems Treated by the Hartree-Fock Method2.3 The Hartree-Fock Method for Bosons 2.4 The Gross-Pitaevskii Equations 2.5 Hartree-Fock in Second Quantization Language2.6 Hartree-Fock at Finite Temperature 2.7 Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov and BCS 2.8 Appendix: Second Quantization Chapter 3 The Brueckner-Hartree Fock Theory3.1 Introduction 3.2 The Lippman-Schwinger Equation3.3 The Bethe-Goldstone Equation 3.4 Examples of Application of the BHF Theory3.4.1 The One-Dimensional Fermion System3.4.2 Ultracold Highly Polarized Fermi Gases3.5 Numerical Results of BHF Calculation in Different Systems3.6 The g Matrix for the 2D Electron Gas 3.6.1 Decomposition in Partial Waves3.6.2 The Separable Approximation 3.6.3 The g Matrix Expansion 3.6.4 Numerical Results and Discussion 3.7 The g Matrix for Confined Electron Systems3.7.1 Effective Interaction in Confined Electron Systems3.8 The BBP Method3.8.1 AppendixChapter 4 The Density Functional Theory4.1 Introduction 4.2 The Density Functional Formalism4.3 Examples of Application of the Density Functional Theory4.3.1 The Thomas-Fermi Theory for the Atom 4.3.2 The Gross-Pitaevskii Theory for the Ground State of a Dilute Gas of Bosons4.3.3 The Thomas-Fermi Approximation for the Fermi Gas Confined in a Harmonic Potential4.4 The Kohn-Sham Equations4.5 The Local Density Approximation for the Exchange-Correlation Energy4.6 The Local Spin Density Approximation (LSDA)4.7 Inclusion of Current Terms in the DFT (CDFT)4.8 The Ensemble Density Functional Theory (EDFT)4.9 The DFT for Strongly Correlated Systems: Nuclei and Helium4.10 The DFT for Mixed Systems 4.11 Symmetries and Mean Field TheoriesChapter 5 The Confined 2D Electron Gas in a Magnetic Field5.1 Introduction 5.2 Quantum Dots in a Magnetic Field 5.2.1 The ωo》ωc Case5.2.2 The ωc 》ωo Case5.2.3 The Maximum Density Droplet (MDD) State5.3 The Fractional RegimeChapter 6 Spin-Orbit Coupling in the Confined 2D Electron GasChapter 7 Monte Carlo MethodsChapter 8 The Linear Response Function TheoryChapter 9 The Linear Response Function in Different ModelsChapter 10 Dynamic Correlations and the Response FunctionChapter 11 The Hydrodynamic and Elastic ModelsIndex
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