化學專業(yè)基礎英語

內容概要

《化學專業(yè)基礎英語(Ⅰ第2版)》(作者魏高原)根據北京大學化學學院試用多年的講義及第1版教材修訂而成，無論從內容取舍還是從教學目的上看都是有開創(chuàng)性的。本書在內容編排上試圖訓練學生在系統掌握專業(yè)英語詞匯的基礎上，學會用英語進行科學思維。經北大化學院多年教學使用，受到學生普遍歡迎。全書50萬字，分成基礎化學講座、重要專業(yè)術語和化學文獻選講及附錄四部分。附錄中為讀者提供了習題答案和試題、基本化學術語總匯以及一些閱讀、會話、寫作和翻譯用資料及提高聽力用的化學錄像、光盤及計算機課件目錄。第2版的內容更加豐富。
《化學專業(yè)基礎英語(Ⅰ第2版)》可與《化學專業(yè)基礎英語(Ⅱ)》配套使用——在接受本書的系統學習同時(或之后)，如配合基礎英語(Ⅱ)的學習，讀者則不難在領略多彩的化學世界前沿領域的同時，全面提高專業(yè)英語水平。
本書可作為大專院?；瘜W及相關專業(yè)高年級學生專業(yè)英語教材或主要參考書，也可作為理工類研究生和教師以及一般科研人員的實用科技英語參考讀物。

書籍目錄

第一部分 (PartⅠ) 基礎化學講座(Chemistry Lectures)
第1章 (Chapter 1)化學的本質(The Nature of Chemistry)
 Homework No．1
第2章 (Chapter 2)作為定量科學和物質科學的化學(Chemistry as a Quantitative Science
and a Science of Matter)
 2．1 Introduction 
 2．2 Numbe in Physical Quantities
 2．3 Units of Measurement
 2．4 The Dimeional Method and Problem Solving
 2．5 Atoms and Elements 
 2．6 Atomic Structure：Five Classic Experiments
 2．7 Nuclear Arithmetic
 2．8 Kinds of Matter
 Homework No．2 
第3章 (Chapter 3)原子、分子和離子(Atoms，Molecules and Io)
 3．1 Atoms and Io in Combination
 3．2 Atomic，Molecular and Molar Mass Relatiohips
 3．3 Composition of a Chemical Compound．Simplest and
 Empirical Formulas．and Molecular Formulas 
 Homework No．3 
第4章 (Chapter 4)氣態(tài)(The Gaseous State)
 4．1 The Nature of Gases
 4．2 Volume，Pressure and Temperature Relatiohips
 4．3 Mass Molecular and Molar Relatiohips
 4．4 Behavior of Gas Molecules
 Homework No．4 
第5章 (Chapter 5)化學反應和化學計算法(Chemical Reactio and Stoichiometry)
 5．1 Chemical Change：Equatio and Types of Reactio 
 5．2 Stoichiometry
 Homework No．5 
第6章 (Chapter 6)熱化學(Thermochemislry)
 6．1 Energy
 6．2 Heats of Reaction and Other Enthalpy Changes
 6．3 Measuring Heat
 Homework No．6 
第7章 (Chapter 7) 有機化合物和基團的命名(NomencIatur．e for Organic Compounds and
Groups)
 7．1 Saturated and Uaturated Hydrocarbo 
 7．2 Functional Groups with Covalent Single Bonds
 7．3 Functional Groups with Covalent Double Bonds
 Homework No．7 
第8章 (Chapter 8)碳水化合物、氨基酸、蛋白質和脂肪(carbohydrates，Amino Acids．Protein
and Fat)
 8．1 Carbohydrates
 8．2 Amino Acids and Protein 
 8．3 Fat
 Homework No．8
第9章 (Chapter 9) 聚合反應：由簡單分子到高分子(PoIymerization
 Reaction：from Simple Molecules to Polyme)
 9．1 Step-Growth Polymerization and Condeation Polyme
 9．2 Chain-Growth Polymerization and Addition Polyme 
 Homework No．9
第二部分 (Part 1I)重要專業(yè)術語(Significant Terms)
第10章 (Chapter 1 0)無機化學術~(Inorganic Chemical Terms)
第11章 (Chapter 1 1)有機化學術~(Organic Chemical Terms)
 11．1 Hydrocarbo 
 11．2 Hydrocarbo and Energy
 11．3 Some Introductory Concepts
 11．4 Organic Compounds and Their Formulas
 11．5 Organic Chemistry as a Basis for Studying Biochemisty and
Synthetic Polyme
第12章 (Chapter 12)物理化學術語(Physical Chemical Terms)
第13章 (Chapter 13)分析化學術語(Analytical Chemical Terms)
第14章 (Chapter 14)高分子化學術~(Polymer Chemical Terms)
 14．1 Polyme
 14．2 Natural Polyme
 14．3 polymer Nomenclature
 14．4 Hjstorical IntrodUrtion
 14．5 Recycling Synthetic Polyme
第15章 (Chapter 15)生物化學術語(Biochemical Terms)
 15．1 Biochemistry
 15．2 Levels of Structures in Biological Macromolecules 
 15．3 DNA and Protei：Which Came Fit in the Life’s Chemical
Evolution?
 15．4 The RNA World 
第16章 (Chapter 16)環(huán)境化學術語(Environmental Chemical Terms)
 16．1 Prologue on Energy and Sustainability
 16．2 Natural Energy Flows
 16．3 Crisis of Atmospheric Chemistry
 16．4 The Chemical Control of Climate：the Global Warme
 16．5 GreeD Chemistry and Development of Green
 Chemicals and Catalysts
第17章 (Chapter 17)藥物化學術語(Medicinal Chemical Terms)
 17．1 Scope of Medicinal Chemistry
 17．2 Basic Medicinal Chemieal Terms from IUPAC Recommendatio(1998)
 17．3 Rehabilitation of Old Drugs and Development of New Ones
第三部分 (PartⅢ) 化學文獻選講(Chemical Literature)
第18章 (Chapter 18)說明性短文(Descriptive Short Articles)
 18．1 Laboratory Safety Rules
 18．2 Keeping Records
 18．3 Use of a Balance
 18．4 An Experiment
 18．5 Molecular Weight of a Substance 
 18．6 Tools of Chemistry：N uclear Magnetic Resonance 
 18．7 Tools of Chemistry：the Computer
第19章 (Chapter 19)期刊論文(Periodical Pape)
 19．1 Progesterone from 3-Acetoxybisnor-5-cholenaldehyde and
3-Ketobisnor-4-cholenaldehvde
 19．2 Exact Shapes of Random Walks in TWO Dimeio
 19．3 Modelling of Molecular Networks with
 Negative Poisson’S Ratios
第20章 (Chapter 20)獲獎演說(Award-Receiving Speeches)
 20．1 The Discovery of Crown Ethe by Charles J．Pedeen
 20．2 Concept and Innovation in Polymer Science by Paul J．Flory
 20．3 Scientific Research Moves towards the 21st Century by Sam
Edwards
第四部分 (PartⅣ) 附錄(Appendices)
附錄A 單位、常數等實用資料(Tables of Units，Cotants and
 Other Useful MateriaI)
 Table A．1 Fundamental Cotants
 Table A．2 Commonly Used Prefixes
 Table A．3 Base Units of the International System of Units
 Table A．4 Derived Units of the International System of Units
 Table A．5 Atomic Masses Listed Alphabetically
 Table A．6 Greek Alphabet
 Table A．7 List of Audio-Video Material Teaching
 Basic Chemistry
附錄B 補充習題與已有習題答案(Additional Homework and Aweto Existing Homework)
 B．1 Additional Homework
 B．2 Awe to Existing Homework
附錄C 試題舉例(Sample Mid-Term and Final Exams)
 C．1 Sample Mid-Term Exam
 C．2 Sample Final Exam 
 C．3 A Complete Sample Exam with Awe
附錄D 科技閱讀和翻譯課文(Useful Texts for Scientific Reading and Tralatio)
 D．1 Selected Speed Reading Texts
 D．2 Texts for English-to-Chinese Tralation
 D．3 Texts for Chinese-to-English Tralation
附錄E 科技會話常用課文與詞匯(Useful Texts and Vocabulary for Scientific
Conveatio)
 E．1 Selected Speaking Texts
 E．2 Useful Words for Scientifically Speaking
附錄F 基本化學術語總匯及索引(Baisc Chemical Terms and Index)

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