國(guó)家權(quán)力與世界市場(chǎng)

內(nèi)容概要

本書從政府與經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系的視角，即權(quán)力與市場(chǎng)相互作用的角度對(duì)國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)問題進(jìn)行了探討，揭開了國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)之謎?！秶?guó)家權(quán)力和世界市場(chǎng)》由國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的著名權(quán)威學(xué)者約瑟夫•格里科和約翰•伊肯伯里聯(lián)袂完成。巧妙地將政治科學(xué)分析和經(jīng)濟(jì)分析結(jié)合起來(lái)，是全面介紹國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的一部最新力作。本書論述縝密而又平實(shí)易懂，將充實(shí)和加強(qiáng)高等學(xué)校國(guó)際關(guān)系專業(yè)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

G. John Ikenberry is the Albert G. Milbank Professor of Politics and International Affairs at Princeton University in the Department of Politics and the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.
Professor Ikenberry is the author of After Victory: Institutions, Strategic Restraint, and the Rebuilding of Order after Major Wars (Princeton, 2001), which won the 2002 Schroeder-Jervis Award presented by the American Political Science Association (APSA) for the best book in international history and politics. The book has been translated into Japanese, Italian and Chinese. He is currently writing a book entitled: Liberal Leviathan: The Origins, Crisis, and Transformation of the American System (Princeton, forthcoming). A collection of his essays, entitled Liberal Order and Imperial Ambition: American Power and International Order (Polity Press, 2006), has also appeard.
Professor Ikenberry is the author and editor of many other books. He is the co-author of State Power and the World Economy, which was published in 2002 by Norton Press. He has also edited a book entitled American Unrivaled: The Future of the Balance of Power. (Cornell, 2002) and co-edited The Nation State in Question (Princeton, 2003) which examines the changing capacities and roles of the modern state
Joseph Grieco is Professor of Political Science at Duke University. He concentrates on theories of international relations, issues of international political economy, and problems of international conflict. He is the author of Cooperation Among Nations: Europe, America, and Non-Tariff Barriers to Trade, and Between Dependency and Autonomy: India's Experience with the International Computer Industry; and the co-author (with G. John Ikenberry) of State Power and World Markets: The International Political Economy. Articles and notes by him have appeared in Journal of Conflict Resolution, International Studies Quarterly, Security Studies, Review of International Studies, the American Political Science Review, International Organization, the Journal of Politics, and World Politics. His teaching interests include theories of international relations and issues of international political economy.

書籍目錄

總序譯者序：構(gòu)建國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)學(xué)科身份與共同研究綱領(lǐng)的探索致謝第一章　緒論  兩次全球化時(shí)期  國(guó)家權(quán)力、利益及其對(duì)市場(chǎng)的影響  世界市場(chǎng)及其對(duì)國(guó)家的影響  本書主要內(nèi)容第二章　國(guó)際貿(mào)易的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)  概述  基本分析工具  國(guó)家為何會(huì)參與國(guó)際貿(mào)易？  為何實(shí)行貿(mào)易保護(hù)：貿(mào)易收益的國(guó)內(nèi)分配問題  近年來(lái)國(guó)際貿(mào)易理論的發(fā)展  結(jié)論第三章　國(guó)際貨幣和金融的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)  概述  外匯市場(chǎng)  國(guó)際收支  實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)際收支均衡：彈性匯率制度與固定匯率制度  經(jīng)濟(jì)開放中的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策  結(jié)論第四章　世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的政治基礎(chǔ)  概述  國(guó)家和社會(huì)  無(wú)政府世界中的國(guó)家　霸權(quán)與經(jīng)濟(jì)開放　國(guó)際制度　結(jié)論第五章　國(guó)家權(quán)力與通過(guò)經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化促進(jìn)國(guó)家利益  概述  市場(chǎng)開放與戰(zhàn)后美國(guó)大戰(zhàn)略  市場(chǎng)開放與社會(huì)協(xié)議（Social Bargains）  促進(jìn)歐洲一體化   將戰(zhàn)時(shí)敵人重塑為經(jīng)濟(jì)和戰(zhàn)略伙伴  結(jié)論第六章　國(guó)家權(quán)力與以經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁和經(jīng)濟(jì)激勵(lì)為    手段促進(jìn)國(guó)家利益  概述  作為對(duì)外政策工具的經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁  作為對(duì)外政策工具的經(jīng)濟(jì)激勵(lì)  結(jié)論第七章　經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化及其政治回應(yīng)  概述  當(dāng)代經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的歷史考察  全球化的根源  經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的后果  各國(guó)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的反應(yīng)  結(jié)論第八章　發(fā)展中國(guó)家和地區(qū)與世界經(jīng)濟(jì)  概述  發(fā)展中國(guó)家和地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn)  發(fā)展中國(guó)家和地區(qū)的國(guó)際貿(mào)易實(shí)踐  結(jié)論第九章　世界政治經(jīng)濟(jì)的治理機(jī)制、改革與擴(kuò)大  概述  國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)制度  基于規(guī)則的治理的形成：布雷頓森林機(jī)制  小規(guī)模集團(tuán)的治理　……第十章　結(jié)論附錄　借助互聯(lián)網(wǎng)研究國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)表參考書目

章節(jié)摘錄

　　第一章　緒論　　我們身邊的一切都表明，經(jīng)濟(jì)和技術(shù)變革正改變著世界的面貌。世界各國(guó)和各國(guó)人民間的聯(lián)系比以往任何時(shí)候都更緊密。信息在轉(zhuǎn)瞬間即可完成一次環(huán)球之旅。國(guó)家間的邊界已不再是做生意時(shí)要特別考慮的因素。世界范圍的資本市場(chǎng)一體化已成現(xiàn)實(shí)。在倫敦或紐約做出的決定對(duì)東京和雅加達(dá)的影響顯而易見。就在幾十年前，大多數(shù)公司都在本國(guó)范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行經(jīng)營(yíng)活動(dòng)，海外市場(chǎng)的作用微不足道。今天世界上各大公司都已實(shí)現(xiàn)真正意義上的全球化。幾十年前經(jīng)濟(jì)上還無(wú)足輕重的國(guó)家（如東南亞和拉美國(guó)家）如今已通過(guò)貿(mào)易和投資與發(fā)達(dá)工業(yè)化國(guó)家緊密聯(lián)系在一起。看似相隔萬(wàn)里的國(guó)度出現(xiàn)的金融不穩(wěn)定會(huì)給世界各國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來(lái)威脅。例如，1997年泰國(guó)銖大幅貶值時(shí)，在菲律賓、俄羅斯、巴西、美國(guó)都能感受到其巨大影響?！　∪找婕由畹慕?jīng)濟(jì)相互依賴也正在改變世界政治的面貌。世界各國(guó)因應(yīng)對(duì)迅速變化的世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的能力不同，有的迅速崛起，有的則走向衰落。繼日本和一些較小的以貿(mào)易為經(jīng)濟(jì)命脈的東亞國(guó)家和地區(qū)之后，中國(guó)在貿(mào)易和投資的推動(dòng)下，迅速崛起，全球一枝獨(dú)秀。冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的部分原因在于，面對(duì)西方資本主義國(guó)家充滿活力的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)和現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程，蘇聯(lián)在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中敗下陣來(lái)。當(dāng)前，這些國(guó)家轉(zhuǎn)軌后的新領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人正努力將自己的國(guó)家納入國(guó)際資本主義秩序。許多發(fā)展中國(guó)家和地區(qū)在過(guò)去幾十年中，實(shí)施了重視市場(chǎng)作用的貿(mào)易和投資戰(zhàn)略，實(shí)現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展，人民生活水平迅速提高；與此同時(shí)，金融危機(jī)和市場(chǎng)波動(dòng)也使其飽受缺乏安全感和混亂之苦。而歐盟則進(jìn)行了大膽實(shí)驗(yàn)，在社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域建立起超越民族國(guó)家的聯(lián)系。同時(shí)，全球化及其對(duì)主權(quán)、文化傳統(tǒng)、環(huán)境保護(hù)和勞工權(quán)利構(gòu)成的威脅近年來(lái)在歐洲、美國(guó)和世界其他地方引發(fā)了政治斗爭(zhēng)。國(guó)家在向不斷擴(kuò)張的全球經(jīng)濟(jì)體系開放的過(guò)程中，不得不同時(shí)面對(duì)巨大回報(bào)和嚴(yán)重風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

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