語言與社會

內(nèi)容概要

語言可以從內(nèi)部或外部加以研究，也就是可以從生物體內(nèi)部或從生物體之間的不同視角進(jìn)行研究。從外部、從生物體之間考察語言的視角實(shí)際上就是語言的功能觀。本書從社會的角度考察語言，揭示語言的本質(zhì)屬性，探討語言的功能，闡明語言在社會人生活中的地位。本書內(nèi)容豐富，就不同的主題論述了社會語言學(xué)或語言社會學(xué)的理論，包括語言研究的社會視角、語義潛勢、語言與社會人、語言發(fā)展、編碼取向、語言變異與語言品種等。 　　語碼與語域及社會文言不一樣，它不是語言品種。語碼是說話人選擇語義和聽話人解釋語義的符號組織的原則。功能語言理論認(rèn)為語碼是語域的決定因素，對在情景類型中選擇主義起作用。作者簡介：　　Professor M.A.K.Halliay(b.1925)was Foundation Professor of Linguistics at the University of Sydney until his retirement and has taught as a Visiting Professor around the world.As a self-styled'generalist'hehas published in many branches of linguistics.

作者簡介

　　Professor M.A.K.Halliay（b.1925）was Foundation Professor of Linguistics at the University of Sydney until his retirement and has taught as a Visiting Professor around the world.As a self-styledgeneralisthehas published in many branches of linguistics.

書籍目錄

PrefaceAcknowledgementsPART ONE USERS AND USES　Edifor’s Introduction　　1 The Users and Uses of Language(1964)PART TWo SoCIOLINGUISTIC TH]E}oRY　Editor’S Introduction　　2 Language in a SociM Perspective(1971)　　3 Language and Social Man(1974)　　4 Sociological Aspects of Semandc Change(1975)　　5 Language as Social Semiotic：Towards a General Sociolinguistic Theory(1975)　　6 Aspects of Sociolinguistic Research(1975)PART THREE LANGUAGE AND SOCIAL CLASS　Editor’S Introduction　　7 Foreword to Basil Bernstein's Class，Codes and Control Vol．2：Applied Studies towards a Sodotogy ofLanguage(1973)　　8 Language and the Theory of Codes(1994)PART FOUR LANGUAGE AND SOCIAL STRUCTURE　Edltor’s Introduction　　9 An Interpretation of the Functional Relationship between Language and Social Structure(1978)　　10 Anti-languages(1976)AfterwordBibhography Index

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