《了不起的蓋茨比》解讀

內(nèi)容概要

蓋茨比的故事一直以來(lái)被認(rèn)為是“美國(guó)夢(mèng)”的崛起、旺盛與衰落的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)象征。這個(gè)故事具有全部才子佳人傳奇的必要元素——美如夢(mèng)幻的女主角，貌若桃李，心如蛇蝎；超凡脫俗的男主角，出身貧寒，一鳴驚人；揮金如土的生活，悲慘凄涼的結(jié)局。它以一種獨(dú)特的文學(xué)視野和新穎的表現(xiàn)風(fēng)格，深刻揭示了“爵士時(shí)代”的“美國(guó)夢(mèng)”破滅的根源，把戰(zhàn)后美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮時(shí)期在拜金主義生活潮流掩蓋下的自私、冷漠的人性本質(zhì)表現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致。蓋茨比之所以“了不起”，就是因?yàn)樵趹?zhàn)后繁華的美國(guó)，在人們縱情享樂(lè)、奢華驕逸的社會(huì)風(fēng)尚里，他依然真誠(chéng)而執(zhí)著地等待、追求著心中珍藏的圣潔之愛(ài)。但是，在那個(gè)物欲橫流的社會(huì)環(huán)境里，無(wú)論是蓋茨比、黛西，還是湯姆，對(duì)愛(ài)情的追求、付出與轉(zhuǎn)移，都跟金錢(qián)和地位有著不可分割的聯(lián)系。蓋茨比生前的豪宅里高朋滿(mǎn)座，死后卻只有尼克這個(gè)窮朋友幫他張羅喪事，即使是他最親密的生意伙伴，也拒絕出席他的葬禮。

書(shū)籍目錄

Introduction1. Literary Analysis: What Makes The Great Gatsby Great2. The Great Gatsby and F. Scott Fitzgerald: Intertwining  of Life and Work  FROM:  "Our New Novelists of the 'Early Twenties' " (1920)  Heywood Broun, "Books" (1920)  Notice of This Side of Paradise (1921)  "Our New Novelists of the 'Early Twenties' " (1920)  Heywood Broun, "Books" (1920)  Notice of This Side of Paradise (1921)3. Why Be Honest? The Scandals of the 1920s  FROM:  "Rosenthal Shot and Killed in Gambler's War"  (1912)  "Gambler Who Defied Police Is Shot Dead" (1912)  "Court to Hear Plea to Void Indictment of M'Manus   Today" (1929)  "M'Manus Acquitted by Order of Court of Killing  Rothstein" (1929)  James Crusinberry, "Five White Sox Men Involved,  Hoyne Aid Says" (1920)  "Plan Probe of Cohan-Tennes Losses on Sox" (1920)  James Crusinberry, " 'Benton Confessed Winning  $1,500 on Wire Tip'--Herzog" (1920)  "Inside Story of Plot to Buy World's Series" (1920)  "First Evidence of Money Paid to Sox Bared" (1920)  James Crusinberry, "Sox Suspected by Comiskey  during Series" (1920)  "Grand Jury to Hear 'Mystery' Woman's Story"  (1920)  The Testimony of Edward L. Doheny Before the U.S.  Senate Committee on Public Lands and Surveys  (1924)  "Texas Guinan Jailed in Dry Raid on Club" (1927)  "Texas Guinan Held in Cell Nine Hours" (1927)  "Padlock Ordered for the 300 Club" (1927)  "Texas Guinan Disappoints" (1927)  "Texas Guinan Freed in Bail" (1927)  "Texas Guinan's Club Closed for Six Months"  (1927)  "Guinan Hearing Delayed" (1927)  "Texas Guinan Held on Nuisance Charge" (1927)  "Texas Free of One Charge" (1927)  "Texas Guinan Freed on Liquor Charge" (1927)4. The Woman Question: Changes During the 1920s  FROM:  "How a Girl Beat Leander at the Hero Game"  (1926)  Helen Christine Bennett, "Does Business Give  Women a Square Deal?" (1929)  G. Stanley Hall, "Flapper Americana Novissima"5. Why Not Be Rich? Money in the 1920s6. The Great Gatsby Then and NowIndex

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