處世之道

前言

　　世事洞明皆學(xué)問(wèn)，人情練達(dá)即文章?！苎┣邸　∮械娜说∶?、虛懷若谷；　　有的人沽名釣譽(yù)、唯利是圖；　　有的人以德報(bào)怨、寬宏大量；　　有的人睚眥必報(bào)、鼠肚雞腸；　　有的人埋頭苦干、任勞任怨；　　有的人投機(jī)取巧、弄虛作假……　　人生，是個(gè)大舞臺(tái)，不同的人扮演不同的角色。不同的文化，影響著角色的扮演。西方社會(huì)各階層的人士，如何為人處世？如何待人接物？本書(shū)給您提供了這樣一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)——走人西方社會(huì)，窺探他們的人生觀、價(jià)值觀和世界觀。細(xì)讀本書(shū)，是一種語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)，也是一種心靈感悟；是一種文化熏陶，也是一種思想收獲?！　∪珪?shū)收錄的文章，語(yǔ)言生動(dòng)，觀察入微，議論睿智，向您全方位地闡述了西方人如何處世、如何待人接物、如何看待人際關(guān)系、如何逾越各種障礙、如何追求人生幸福和成功。這些最新的美國(guó)短文美詞疊出、佳句不斷——實(shí)乃一道迷人的風(fēng)景！作為讀者和譯者的我，即使譯途匆匆，也沒(méi)有忘記．更不敢忘記，在本書(shū)的美詞佳句之前駐足一番、品嘗一番！　　比如：修辭手法疊出不窮，便是本書(shū)的一大特色！英語(yǔ)閱讀能力、寫(xiě)作能力、欣賞能力的提高，離不開(kāi)對(duì)英語(yǔ)修辭的學(xué)習(xí)！英語(yǔ)修辭蘊(yùn)含著豐富的西方文字、文化、邏輯乃至思維的內(nèi)涵。本書(shū)的篇篇美文，麗辭疊現(xiàn)，文采斐然。正是我們學(xué)習(xí)和研究英語(yǔ)修辭的一個(gè)大平臺(tái)！

內(nèi)容概要

毛榮貴，上海交通大學(xué)教授，翻譯博導(dǎo)。曾任《科技英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)》（月刊）主編10年。1 996年應(yīng)美國(guó)駐華大使James R Sasser（詹姆士·尚慕杰）之邀，伊leading citIzerl（杰出公民）的身份遍訪美國(guó)并講學(xué)；Rosemary Adang，英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)研究專家。中美教授攜手，精選美國(guó)當(dāng)代短文，介紹給中國(guó)讀者。這些短文反映了美國(guó)社會(huì)的方方面面，美國(guó)人的價(jià)值觀、人生觀、生活觀，以及美國(guó)人的日常生活，同日寸，也折射了美國(guó)當(dāng)代文學(xué)的某些特點(diǎn)。　　毛榮貴約請(qǐng)李樹(shù)德教授、張琦教授等七位學(xué)者將這套叢書(shū)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)，并約請(qǐng)旅美學(xué)者倪俊先生具體審校了譯稿、指導(dǎo)翻譯了工作。Rosemary教授對(duì)書(shū)中的社會(huì)生活及語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的疑難之處，作了詳細(xì)的解釋，保證了譯文的質(zhì)量?！　∫黄蓝涛模缓钤~佳句，采用中英文對(duì)照，并輔以畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛的“導(dǎo)讀”，是我們中國(guó)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者不可多得的原材料、好教材。閱讀這套叢書(shū)，能解美國(guó)社會(huì)和文化，學(xué)地道現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)，記時(shí)尚英語(yǔ)新詞，育廠泛閱讀興趣，養(yǎng)英語(yǔ)表達(dá)語(yǔ)感，練撼詞造句訣竅，習(xí)美倫英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作，品英漢表達(dá)差異，磨犀利翻譯文筆。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

毛榮貴（1946年12月-），上海交通大學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院教授、博士生導(dǎo)師；研究方向：翻譯理論與實(shí)踐；翻譯美學(xué)。原籍：寧波慈城鎮(zhèn)；出生地：江蘇鎮(zhèn)江市。1964-1970求學(xué)于復(fù)旦大學(xué)外文系。1978-1980求學(xué)于杭州大學(xué)外語(yǔ)系（現(xiàn)已并入浙江大學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院）。1993年9月入上海交通大學(xué)英語(yǔ)系任教。1996年應(yīng)美國(guó)駐華大使James R.Sasser之邀請(qǐng)，遍訪美國(guó)并講學(xué)。1996-2004任《科技英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)》（月刊）主編；現(xiàn)任《上海翻譯》編委。所著《新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英漢翻譯教程》、《新世紀(jì)大學(xué)漢英翻譯教程》（2002年由上海交通大學(xué)出版社出版）迄今被全國(guó)近30所大學(xué)用作翻譯教材。迄今發(fā)表學(xué)術(shù)論文160余篇，出版專著70余種，并應(yīng)邀在國(guó)內(nèi)外30余所大學(xué)講學(xué)。

書(shū)籍目錄

前言之一前言之二Make the Right Colors Work for You選色擇彩為你所用The power of 8 Note一封短信的作用Confession of a Book Lover一個(gè)書(shū)迷的自白HOW to Get a Great Idea如何獲得“金點(diǎn)子”Lighten Up！開(kāi)心起來(lái)！Setback？Bounce Back！跌倒了？爬起來(lái)！Help Yourself through the Hard Times自渡難關(guān)Advice to a Young Wife from an Old Mistress一個(gè)老情婦對(duì)年輕妻子的忠告Get Back the Mall You Married重燃丈夫愛(ài)情之火How to Handle a Hostile Driver如何對(duì)付有敵意的駕車(chē)者How to Deal with a Difficult Boss如何對(duì)付難弄的上司W(wǎng)hat's Your Emotional IQ你的“情商”是多少Ways to Win“談判”成功之道If You Really Want to Succeed如果你真的想獲得成功HOW to Get Your Husband to Help at Home如何讓你的丈夫做家務(wù)Lessons My Children Taught Me孩子給我上課How to Complain and Get Results“吃虧”時(shí)的交涉藝術(shù)When You’ve Done Wrong當(dāng)你做錯(cuò)了事情Real Ways to Say You Care關(guān)愛(ài)的藝術(shù)HOW to Build Better Friendships交友之道Whv We Love Who We Love我們?yōu)楹螑?ài)我們所愛(ài)之人The Best Kind of Love最理想的愛(ài)Beat Those Career Blues工作不如意時(shí)的對(duì)策Seven Ways to Beat Shyness戰(zhàn)勝羞澀七法Say Yes to Yourself走出灰色心理

章節(jié)摘錄

　　8. In my work, I classify each person as Winter, Summer,Autumn or Spring. A simple way to determine your own season isto think of compliments you ve received in the past. Are peopleparticularly responsive when you wear a certain suit or dress？Think of your favorite weekend attire. When a man or womanchooses browns and beiges for his or her casual clothes, I can be al-most certain that person is an Autumn or a Spring. We tend to se-lect what looks best on us when we are not concerned about correctbusiness attire.　　9. When I first met James Dulick, a sales manager for a cloth-ing company, he was wearing a charcoal-gray suit. Weeks later at aconvention, I saw him in a madras shirt and knaki pants. Helooked great, and I pointed out that dressing in the hues of autumnenhanced his autumn coloring. He was so impressed that he boughtseveral off-white shirts, which flattered his skin tone far more thanthe standard white business shirts he had been wearing. Then headded a couple of ties in the autumn shades of brick red and tealblue and wore one combination with his suit the next day. He gotso many positive reactions to his appearance that he wore his au-tumn attire throughout the convention.　　10. To evaluate your own coloring, study your skin in naturallight. The "cool" skin tones of Winters and Summers have pink orgray-beige coloring, while Autumns and Springs tend to ivory,gold or peach. If youre not sure where you fit in, hold a piece ofwhite paper against your palm. Is your skin pink or gray next tothe white, or does it have a gold or peach cast？　　11. For a more rigorous test, stand in front of a mirror andhold a solid-color shirt or towel from each of the four seasons toyour face. Use teal blue or rust for Autumn, ,royal blue or true redfor Winter, turquoise or coral for Spring, and powder blue or pas-tel pink for Summer. The right color will minimize wrinkles anddark circles, give your skin a healthy glow, and make you lookwell-rested and younger. The wrong color will accentuate wrinklesand dark circles, make your skin appear sallow, and might makeyou look tired and older. Here are further characteristics to lookfor.　　12. Winter. There are more Winters than any other seasonaltype. Most have neutral or gray-beige skin, ranging from light todark. Many Asians, African-Americans and olive-skinned peopleare Winters. They have dark hair and eyes.　　13. Winter people look best in cool colors with sharp con-trasts, like that of a dark sky against white snow. Mainstays oftheir wardrobe should include navy, black, white, red, gray andfuchsia.　　14. Summer. Light beige or ruddy skin with pink undertonesgenerally characterizes Summers. As a child, Summer is oftenblond, though his hair tends to darken in his teens, Summers mayalso boast soft salt-and-pepper or pearly white hair. Their eyes areusually blue, green or gray.　　1S. The Summer person~~s coloring is best complemented bydusty hues, and muted pastels, like those of a blue-green sea, hazywhite clouds or a gray-blue sky. They also look good in soft navy,blue-gray, rose-pink, lavender and plum.　　16. Autumn. Autumns come in three varieties; fair-skinnedwith ivory or peach undertones; the true redhead, often with freck-les; and the brunette, whose skin tones range from medium to deepcopper. Hair is usually touched with red or golden highlights, andranges in color from auburn to copper, strawberry blond to carrot-top. Eyes are typically brown or green.　　17. Autumns look best in rich, muted earth tones, includingdark brown, beige, brick red, gold and olive or forest green.　　18. Spring. Springs have the most delicate coloring of all sea-sonal types. Skin is either ivory, peachy pink or golden beige. Hairranges from flaxen blond to light red or golden brown. Eyes aremost often blue, green, teal or aqua.　　19. A Spring persons coloring is brought vividly to life by theclear colors of spring flowers like poppy red, periwinkle blue andthe bright greens of fresh buds. They shine in peach and pink,golden yellow and ivory.　　20. While Most People do have an intuitive sense of what looksgood on them, their work-place wardrobe is often out of step withtheir natural coloring. In the early 1980s red "power" ties and suitsof navy blue or charcoal gray became symbols of success for aspir-ing young executives. Although businesswomen have generallyabandoned the look, it remains the unwritten dress code for maleexecutives in some corporations and professions. When I first sawPaul Kaplun, he was wearing a gray suit, a bright white shirt and ared tie the "uniform" worn by most male lawyers in the area.The clothes looked terrific, but they did not do justice to Paul, anAutumn. I showed him how to find his version of gray, thenchanged his shirt to off-white and his tie to a more flattering shadeof brick red. Soon Paul had a more attractive image, and one thatwas still appropriate for his job.　　21. To dress for success, keep in mind these three generalrules :　　1. When your goal is to convey authority, wear your seasonsdark colors. Navy is a favorite, but Autumns should consider char-coal brown.

編輯推薦

　　《處世之道》中的一大特色是修辭手法疊出不窮。英語(yǔ)閱讀能力、寫(xiě)作能力、欣賞能力的提高，離不開(kāi)對(duì)英語(yǔ)修辭的學(xué)習(xí)！英語(yǔ)修辭蘊(yùn)含著豐富的西方文字、文化、邏輯乃至思維的內(nèi)涵。《處世之道》的篇篇美文，麗辭疊現(xiàn)，文采斐然。正是我們學(xué)習(xí)和研究英語(yǔ)修辭的一個(gè)大平臺(tái)！

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