亞洲地緣經濟與政治

內容概要

　　亞洲經濟增長與社會發(fā)展對世界具有重要的影響。亞洲各國文化多元，制度各異，人口眾多，優(yōu)勢互補，經濟繁榮。在新一輪經濟全球化浪潮下，亞洲各國正在經歷深刻的制度變革、結構重組和經濟增長方式轉變，新的發(fā)展與合作空間日益增大，快速成長的亞洲城市已開始扮演全球網(wǎng)絡節(jié)點的重要角色，增強了亞洲和全球的活力?！　∮捎诘鼐壓臀幕脑?，亞洲各國在歷史上保持了長期的互動和協(xié)作發(fā)展，共同為亞洲和世界文明作出了重要貢獻。20世紀中葉以來，亞洲較為成功地整合了政府與民眾的目標，使發(fā)展的速度不斷加快，表現(xiàn)出不同于世界其他地區(qū)的特征。亞洲的崛起由日本率先開始，隨后是韓國、新加坡等東亞及部分東南亞國家和地區(qū)，創(chuàng)造了“東亞奇跡”。始于1978年的中國的改革開放，使這個具有13億人口的發(fā)展中大國經歷連續(xù)28年的高速經濟增長。與此同時，印度經濟也在快速崛起。

書籍目錄

上海論壇共識：亞洲的和諧發(fā)展將造福全世界中國和亞洲良性互動的秩序框架The Rationale for East Asia Commuruty Building:Regional and Global Govemance Issues-Economic DimensionClash of Two Asias? Competing Visions for Security in Northeast AsiaA Long Way to Go for an East Asian Economic Integration: An Evidence from Trade in Telecommunications ServicesASEAN Economic Regionalism in Response to Globalization and the Rise of ChinaOn International Cooperation in the Development of an Economic, Financial and Environmental Infrastructure in AsiaEnergy Cooperation in Northeast Asia中國“能源威脅論”無助亞洲能源合作中印能源關系的博弈分析The Container Security Initiative and Maritime Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific美國與東亞：貿易格局的變化及其原因分析ASEAN-US Relations at 30: Issues and Challenges六方會談面臨的挑戰(zhàn)與東北亞安全合作New Policy Paradigm to North Korea關于泛北部灣區(qū)域合作

章節(jié)摘錄

　　Indeed， there is a rich field for positive initiatives called for by thecontinued and even deeper commitment to market competition on thepart of economies in East Asia. These initiatives are called for themarket trinity of trade， innovation and finance. All these would requirethe continued involvement of national governments dealing with macro-economic issues.　But even greater involvement would be necessary onthe part of business corporations supported by research and educationalinstitutions at the tertiarv level. Their involvement， necessarily at themore micro-economic level， would have to be guided by the pnnciplesand best practices of corporate and institutional governance in line withprofessional and ethical standards that markets have increasingly beendemanding.There is an equally rich field for initiatives called for by theimperative of meeting the pressures exerted upon domestic integrationarising in part from higher economic and export growth in many parts ofthe region. Indeed， the pressures from congestion， rising inequality，and corruption would have to be mitigated by positive initiatives on thepart of national govemments in the region. However， governments atthe national level， in many economies， are finding it necessary， evenincreasingly essential， to count upon the greater and more sociallyresponsible involvement of local governments and intermediate socialgroups， starting with associations of families and other sectors in localcommunities. But at this sub-nationaV local leveV the standards ofpublic governance practices need to be significantly raised. Transparencyand accountability as well as higher professional and technical competenceneed to be added to social responsibility in the public govemance practiceoflocal govemments that must bank on the participation and sustainedinvolvement of intermediate groups in the community.　　All these initiatives are open to， and in some instances ripe for，greater and more intense cooperation between economies in the region.　The agenda for regional cooperation in East Asia， moving forward，extends to concems that go beyond the narrow fields traditionally reservedfor macro-economics and finance. It includes related fields carved out bymore open market competition between business corporations at themicro-economic level as well as more substantive cooperation and mutualsupport between research and graduate institutions. Issues related toeconomic geography such as the rise of middle-sized cities beconungmore inter-connected with each other and particularly with the biggermetropolitan centers， also get into the agenda. The priority list of theagenda would also include issues from welfare economics such as accessto skills training， continuing education and other vital social services，especially for the more marginalized segments of the population，Looming up as umbrella issues are those directly connected withcorporate， institutional and public governance. The expansion of theagenda comes from the wider and deeper realization that East Asia hasrecovered from the Asian financial crisis of a decade ago; and that it hasdone so by following a framework relying heavily upon scale economiesand the imperative of maintaining domestic cohesion through higherstandards of public governance practice.　　……

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