出版時(shí)間:2009-4 出版社:電子工業(yè)出版社 作者:Yunus A. Cengel,Michael A.Boles,何雅玲 頁(yè)數(shù):523
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前言
由YunusA Cengel和:MichaelA Boles編著的Thermodynamics,AnEngineering。pproach,SixthEdition一書是熱力學(xué)經(jīng)典權(quán)威教材,而本書就是由該經(jīng)典教材縮減而成的。TheTmodynamics,An EngineeringApproach,SixthEdition一書寫作科學(xué)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),循序漸進(jìn),分析透徹,富有啟發(fā),趣味性和可讀性強(qiáng),內(nèi)容相當(dāng)豐富。作者在書中,通過(guò)不懈的努力,筆者認(rèn)為至少達(dá)到了以下效果:(1)充分地給學(xué)生展現(xiàn)了工程熱力學(xué)從宏觀到微觀、從日常生活到工業(yè)生產(chǎn)等方方面面的、廣泛的、豐富多彩的應(yīng)用背景,從而說(shuō)明了工程熱力學(xué)這門學(xué)科與我們?nèi)粘N镔|(zhì)生活和工業(yè)生產(chǎn)的密切關(guān)系,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和動(dòng)力;(2)通過(guò)對(duì)物理概念的深入解釋和對(duì)基本原理的透徹分析,強(qiáng)調(diào)并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)抓住熱力學(xué)問(wèn)題的物理本質(zhì),學(xué)會(huì)正確分析和理解問(wèn)題,使之受益終身;(3)通過(guò)對(duì)大量的來(lái)自于工程實(shí)際例題的練習(xí),幫助學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)應(yīng)用所學(xué)知識(shí)分析和解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題,增強(qiáng)能力,讓學(xué)生享受工程熱力學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的樂(lè)趣,激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新性和對(duì)客觀事物的深刻理解?! ”緯鴦h減時(shí),在內(nèi)容的取舍上,除考慮工程熱力學(xué)經(jīng)典內(nèi)容外,還盡可能的保留了原版以上敘述的有特色的內(nèi)容。保留的內(nèi)容有:(1)能夠啟發(fā)學(xué)生思維,使學(xué)生對(duì)工程熱力學(xué)基本概念、物理本質(zhì)有更深入了解的內(nèi)容;(2)一些新的學(xué)科前沿知識(shí),有利于學(xué)生可持續(xù)發(fā)展的內(nèi)容;(3)有利于學(xué)生今后進(jìn)行學(xué)科交叉學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容;(4)有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)工程熱力學(xué)興趣和解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題能力的內(nèi)容;(5)每章開(kāi)頭的本章內(nèi)容介紹及章末的知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié),這些都有助于學(xué)生掌握相關(guān)內(nèi)容;(6)習(xí)題中部分綜合分析和設(shè)計(jì)性題目,這些可充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的潛力。
內(nèi)容概要
本書根據(jù)Yunus A.Gengel和Michael A.Boles兩位教授編著的熱力學(xué)經(jīng)典權(quán)威教材Thermodynumics,An Engineering Approack,Sixth Edition縮減而成。該縮編版保留了原著的特色,注意引導(dǎo)學(xué)生正確分析和理解問(wèn)題,注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生解決工程實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。本書第1章及第2章介紹工程熱力學(xué)中涉及的一些基本概念及能量傳遞和轉(zhuǎn)化過(guò)程遵循的熱力學(xué)第一定律;第3章介紹純物質(zhì)的性質(zhì);第4章和第5章分別介紹閉口系和開(kāi)口系能量方程;第6章和第7章介紹熱力學(xué)第二定律及熵;第8章至第10章介紹典型的氣體動(dòng)力循環(huán)、蒸汽動(dòng)力循環(huán)及制冷循環(huán);第11章介紹熱力學(xué)一般關(guān)系式;第12章介紹理想和真實(shí)氣體混合物的熱力性質(zhì)計(jì)算;第13章介紹濕空氣;第14章介紹氣體和蒸汽的可壓縮流動(dòng)。 本書可作為高等學(xué)校能源動(dòng)力、核熱工、化工、機(jī)械、航天與航空、交通運(yùn)輸、環(huán)境、武器、土建等類專業(yè)的工程熱力學(xué)雙語(yǔ)教學(xué)教材,也可供有關(guān)工程技術(shù)人員參考。
作者簡(jiǎn)介
何雅玲,西安交通大學(xué)能源與動(dòng)力工程學(xué)院教授,博士生導(dǎo)師,長(zhǎng)江學(xué)者國(guó)家杰出青年基金及全國(guó)百篇優(yōu)秀博士論文獲得者,國(guó)家教學(xué)名師,國(guó)家新世紀(jì)由百千萬(wàn)人才,全國(guó)模范教師,全國(guó)優(yōu)秀教師寶鋼特等獎(jiǎng)獲得者。2006-2010年教育部高等學(xué)校熱工基礎(chǔ)課程教學(xué)指導(dǎo)委員會(huì)副主任委員,
書籍目錄
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION AND BASIC CONCEPTS 1-1 Thermodynamics and Energy 1-2 Systems and Control Volumes 1-3 Properties of a System 1-4 Density and Specific Gravity 1-5 State and Equilibrium 1-6 Processes and Cycles 1-7 Temperature and the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics 1-8 Pressure 1-9 The Manometer 1-10 Problem-Solving TechniqueChapter 2 ENERGY,ENERGY TRANSFER,AND GENERAL ENERGY ANALYSIS 2-1 Introduction 2-2 Forms of Energy 2-3 Energy Transfer by Heat 2-4 Energy Transfer by Work 2-5 Mechanical Forms of Work 2-6 The First Law of Thermodynamics 2-7 Energy Conversion Efficiencies 2-8 Energy and EnvironmentChapter 3 PROPERTIES OF PURE SUBSTANCES 3-1 Pure Substance 3-2 Phases of a Pure Substance 3-3 Phase-Change Processes of Pure Substances 3-4 Property Diagrams for Phase-Change Processes 3-5 Property Tables 3-6 The Ideal-Gas Equation'of State 3-7 Compressibility Factor---A Measure of Deviation from Ideal-Gas Behavior 3-8 Other Equations of StateChapter 4 ENERGY ANALYSIS OF CLOSED SYSTEMS 4-1 Moving Boundary Work 4-2 Energy Balance for Closed Systems 4-3 Specific Heats 4-4 /nternal Energy, Enthalpy,and Specific Heats of Ideal Gases 4-5 In'temal Energy, Enthalpy, and Specific Heats of Solids and LiquidsChapter 5 MASS AND ENERGY ANALYSIS OF CONTROL VOLUMES 5-1 Conservation of Mass 5-2 Flow Work and the Energy of a Flowing Fluid 5-3 Energy Analysis of Steady-Flow Systems 5-4 Some Steady-Flow Engineering Devices 5-5 Energy Analysis of Unsteady-Flow ProcessesChapter 6 THE SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS 6-1 Introduction to the Second Law 6-2 Thermal Energy Reservoirs 6-3 Heat Engines 6-4 Refrigerators and Heat Pumps 6-5 Perpetual-Motion Machines 6-6 Reversible and Irreversible Processes 6-7 The Carnot Cycle 6-8 The Carnot Principles 6-9 The Thermodynamic Temperature Scale 6-10 The Carnot Heat Engine 6-11 The Carnot Refrigerator and Heat PumpChapter 7 ENTROPY 7-1 Entropy 7-2 The Increase of Entropy Principle 7-3 Entropy Change of Pure Substances 7-4 Isentropic Processes 7-5 Property Diagrams Involving Entropy 7-6 What Is Entropy? 7-7 The T ds Relations……Chapter 8 GAS POWER CYCLESChapter 9 VAPOR POWER CYCLESChapter 10 REFRIGERATION CYCLESChapter 11 THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTY RELATIONSChapter 12 GAS MIXTURESChapter 13 GAS-VAPOR MIXTURES AND AIR-CONDITIONINGChapter 14 COMPRESSIBLE FLOWAppendix PROPERTY TABLES AND CHARTS (SI UNITS)Appendix PROPERTY TABLES AND CHARTS (ENGLISH UNITS)
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