挑戰(zhàn)與展望

內容概要

　　China is moving toward the center of the international arena
through its miraculously rapid development, drawing the increasing
attention of world public opinion. Is China really ready for this?
Obviously, China must rethink the problems and challenges it faces
and the direction of its future development, as well as how to
respond to international concern and how best to make its own voice
heard.
This book is a collection of analyses of China's current situation
and predictions for the future by preeminent contemporary scholars,
covering a full range of topics including political reform,
international relationships, economic restructuring, environmental
protection and sustainability, urbanization, construction and
future prospects. In addition to the critical subjects and the
high-profile authors, the value of this book lies in the very
attitude of facing problems squarely, and the sharp insight and
wisdom to understand contemporary China.

書籍目錄

Preface
China's Political Reform:
The Road to Building a "Civilized" Country
How to Judge the Political Model of China
Good Governance and Happiness
The Key to the Transformation of China's Economic
Development and its Development Trends
China in 2016: Facts and Conjecture
The Twelfth Five-Year Plan and the Megatrend of Urbanization
China's Road to Development
China's Low-Carbon Transformation:
Driving Forces, Challenges, and Paths
Change and Adjustment:
Sino-U.S. Relations and Security Dynamic in East Asia
China and the World in the Next Decade:
Perspectives and International Politics

章節(jié)摘錄

　　the former requires the government to represent the interests of the whole of society， while the latter requires the government to represent partial interests and serves as a platform for the competition ofinterests.　　Selecting capable and upright officials is important to all governments.　　There are many ways of selecting political leaders. Majority voting popular in the West and merit-based selection adopted by China are the two most common methods in contemporary times. The former is widely believed to be more advanced than the latter， but actually it is not. They both simply came into being under particular social conditions. The biggest problem of　　merit-based selection is that its evaluation standard is easy to manipulate. But majority voting has three bigger problems： first， why should those who voted "no" obey the referendum winner? Second， why should the minority obey the majority who might not represent the most correct or wise opin-ions? Third， designating two can. didates is logically irrational， which means the absolute minoriry is forced to lose. The election system matures under the yoke of two harsh conditions： the people widely recognize this game rule; and people form the habit of obeying established rules. The two conditions are both particular yet not inescapable historical and cultural traditions.　　In societies divided into classes and interest groups， parties representing their own interest groups compete for power as a matter of course. But in a society like China's that is not manipulated by classes or interest groups， general election through competition may not be considered rational. Since anaent times， the cohesion of Chinese society was　ensured by the "advanced" governing group holding people-oriented Confucian beliefs. 　　……

媒體關注與評論

　　The essays contained in this book are the result ofa great deal ofcontemporary research， commentary， and intelligent speculation as to how China's rise can serve its people， be a catalyst for domestic and international growth， and generate a prosperous and stable way oflife.　　——Robert Lawrence Kuhn　　　　Though China's political reforms are still inadequate， they embody some political wisdom by at least reducing the　tremendous social risks that might be entailed by a drastic， sweeping political reform， which has been the root of the collapse of some countries' political and economic systems.　　——Zhang Weiwei　　　　It is necessary to look to the future of the world and the opportunities available to China to grasp world trends and develop its own policy formulation and strategic adjustments.　　——Jin Canrong　　　　The 12th Five-Year Program period is a historic period on China's road of development. Its basic task is to lay a solid foundation for building a moderately prosperous society in all aspects by 2020.　　All the Chinese people are really fortunate to live in such a brilliant era.　　——Hu An'gang

編輯推薦

《挑戰(zhàn)與展望(著名學者聚焦中國熱點話題)》匯集了大量當代研究、評論及對當代中國話題的深刻洞見，涉及的領域包括中國的崛起如何為其國民服務，如何成為國內與國際經濟增長的催化劑以及如何促成繁榮穩(wěn)定的生活。本書向我們展示的是：我們需要知道的在未來幾年內對中國進行認識的幾個必需步驟。    世界渴望了解中國、理解中國，中國學專家和中國學者有責任確保信息的準確性，即使各自的理解有所不同。希望這本書的出版能夠傳遞信息、表達觀點、促進交流。本書由張維為等著。

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