蘇州刺繡

內(nèi)容概要

　　中國是世界上最早發(fā)明養(yǎng)蠶、繅絲、織綢的國家。而用彩色絲線在絲織物上繡成圖案的刺繡工藝．大約在公元前15世紀(jì)的商代就已出現(xiàn)。最早的刺繡工藝主要用于服飾，大約在公元10世紀(jì)的宋代，刺繡工藝逐漸向具有觀賞性的藝術(shù)品方向發(fā)展，到明、清(1368—1911年)刺繡藝術(shù)成就顯著，刺繡工藝形成了不同的藝術(shù)流派．蘇繡、粵繡、蜀繡、湘繡四大名繡爭奇斗艷。蘇州地處太湖之濱，盛產(chǎn)蠶桑．中國經(jīng)濟(jì)文化重心從五代（907—960年）朝江南轉(zhuǎn)移，“上有天堂，下有蘇杭”的說法亦就是五代時(shí)期開始流傳的。江南文化經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮促使蘇繡技藝有了長足的進(jìn)步，蘇繡藝術(shù)獨(dú)領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷，影響深遠(yuǎn)?！　〗裉斓奶K繡藝術(shù)又開創(chuàng)了一個(gè)大有作為的新天地。蘇繡藝人對傳統(tǒng)技藝進(jìn)行挖掘，加以總結(jié)．提高，發(fā)展，使蘇繡藝術(shù)既有優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)的文化內(nèi)涵，又有新時(shí)期的時(shí)代風(fēng)貌．蘇繡藝術(shù)已成為中國工藝美術(shù)園地中最富有魅力的工藝品之一。

書籍目錄

蘇州刺繡中國四大名繡水鄉(xiāng)蘇州的蠶桑習(xí)俗與刺繡　蘇繡名人蘇繡的針法御制耕織全國之織圖

章節(jié)摘錄

插圖：Chinese embroidery originated from the painted cloth art of ancient times. In primitive society, it was customary among Chinese to wear tattoos, which were said to be both for decoration and to help ward off attacks from aquatic animals and beasts during fishing and hunting excursions. In the New Stone Age, people learned to make clothes from fabric to cover their bodies, and began to paint the tattoo designs on their clothes instead. After discovering the painted patterns on the fabrics could not be preserved due to everyday wear and tear, the weather and water, people began to use needles to stitch their clothes with flowery patterns that would last longer. Thus, embroidery was born.In the embroidery of 4,000 years ago, colored silk threads were used to outline patterns, which were then filled in with paint. By the fifth century B.C., colorfully embroidered clothes, quilts, and decorations became part of the fashionable social life of the upper classes.Embroidery is the oldest traditional art involving silk processing, another famed art in China. The silk and silk fabrics which were produced before embroidery became popular provided the base materials and colorful silk threads for the embroidery art. And the silk fabrics embroidered with patterns became even more attractive.

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《蘇州刺繡(漢英對照)》是由外文出版社出版的。

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